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If the discriminant of a quadratic equation is \(D=-(b+3)^2\), when will its roots be real and equal?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: \(b=-3\)

The roots of a quadratic equation are real and equal only when its discriminant is \(D=0\). Thus, \(-(b+3)^2=0\), which gives \((b+3)^2=0\) and hence \(b=-3\). Therefore, option A is correct. Exam tip: the negative of a real square can be zero only when the quantity being squared is zero.

Related tags

Quadratic EquationsNature Of RootsDiscriminantEqual RootsPerfect Square

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

\(b=-3\)

Why is this the correct answer?

The roots of a quadratic equation are real and equal only when its discriminant is \(D=0\). Thus, \(-(b+3)^2=0\), which gives \((b+3)^2=0\) and hence \(b=-3\). Therefore, option A is correct. Exam tip: the negative of a real square can be zero only when the quantity being squared is zero.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Quadratic Equations. Topic: Nature of Roots.

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