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For the quadratic equation \(ax^2+bx+c=0\), where \(a\ne0\), under which condition are its roots non-real?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: \(b^2-4ac<0\)

The discriminant is \(D=b^2-4ac\). If \(D<0\), its square root is not real, so the equation has non-real roots. In contrast, \(D=0\) gives equal real roots. Exam tip: determine the nature of roots by checking the sign of \(D\).

Related tags

Quadratic EquationsNature Of RootsDiscriminantNon-Real RootsClass 10 Mathematics

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

\(b^2-4ac<0\)

Why is this the correct answer?

The discriminant is \(D=b^2-4ac\). If \(D<0\), its square root is not real, so the equation has non-real roots. In contrast, \(D=0\) gives equal real roots. Exam tip: determine the nature of roots by checking the sign of \(D\).

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Quadratic Equations. Topic: Nature of Roots.

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