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Choose the correct statement for the pair of equations 9x − 3y + 6 = 0 and 3x − y + 2 = 0.

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: There are infinitely many solutions

Write the equations as a₁x + b₁y + c₁ = 0 and a₂x + b₂y + c₂ = 0. Here, a₁/a₂ = 9/3 = 3, b₁/b₂ = (−3)/(−1) = 3, and c₁/c₂ = 6/2 = 3. Since all three ratios are equal, both equations represent the same, or coincident, line. Every point on that line satisfies both equations, so the pair has infinitely many solutions. Options A and D describe different conditions.

Related tags

Linear EquationsConditions For SolvabilityCoincident LinesInfinite SolutionsPair Of Linear Equations In Two VariablesMathematicsClass 10 Mcq

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

There are infinitely many solutions

Why is this the correct answer?

Write the equations as a₁x + b₁y + c₁ = 0 and a₂x + b₂y + c₂ = 0. Here, a₁/a₂ = 9/3 = 3, b₁/b₂ = (−3)/(−1) = 3, and c₁/c₂ = 6/2 = 3. Since all three ratios are equal, both equations represent the same, or coincident, line. Every point on that line satisfies both equations, so the pair has infinitely many solutions. Options A and D describe different conditions.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables. Topic: Conditions for solvability.

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