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Which condition is correct for the equations (2x+3y=8) and (5x+ky=19) to have a unique solution?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: \(k\ne\frac{15}{2}\)

Two linear equations have a unique solution when the determinant of their coefficient matrix is non-zero. Here, the determinant is \(2k-15\), so \(2k-15\ne0\), which gives \(k\ne\frac{15}{2}\). Therefore, option D is correct. For option A, the determinant becomes zero, so the equations do not have a unique solution. Exam tip: For parameter-based questions, apply \(a_1b_2-a_2b_1\ne0\) directly.

Related tags

Linear EquationsUnique SolutionSolvability ConditionsDeterminantParameterConditions For SolvabilityPair Of Linear Equations In Two VariablesMathematics

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