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In this Class 10 Information Technology topic, students learn how to maintain a healthy, safe and secure working environment. They explore common workplace hazards, safe work practices, cleanliness, ergonomics, personal protective measures and appropriate responses to emergencies. The topic also develops awareness of reporting accidents, following safety signs and procedures, protecting equipment and respecting workplace security rules, helping students apply responsible habits in computer labs and future workplaces.
TOPIC PRACTICE
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Easy · Level 3 · digital-payment,fraud,pin-safety,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
Share the PIN immediately
Write it in a public group
Send the PIN to friends
Do not share the PIN and verify through an official source
Medium · Level 4 · digital-payment,transaction-safety,online-security,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
To avoid wrong payment and fraud
To increase mouse speed
To color a document
To shut down the computer
Easy · Level 3 · payment-receipt,digital-payment,transaction-proof,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
Amount, time, and receiver details
Mouse colour
Chair height
Monitor brightness
Medium · Level 5 · public-wifi,banking,network-security,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
It is always the safest
It does not need passwords
Sensitive information may be unsafe, so it should be avoided
It makes the bank account faster
Medium · Level 4 · online-meeting,camera,privacy,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
Let everyone read the documents
Send a picture of the documents
Change the background or turn off the camera
Speak the password
Medium · Level 4 · digital-footprint,online-post,privacy,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
The post may already have been viewed, saved, or shared
Posts are never visible to anyone
The printer deletes all posts
The mouse hides the post
Easy · Level 3 · photo-sharing,privacy,digital-etiquette,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
Privacy
Printing speed
Mouse control
Spreadsheet calculation
Medium · Level 4 · shutdown,system-safety,computer-use,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
It helps close open work and the system safely
It deletes passwords
It colors the printer
It decorates websites
Easy · Level 3 · digital-health,ergonomics,screen-time,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
Correct posture, proper distance, and short breaks
Sit very close to the screen
Work without breaks
Ignore chair height
Easy · Level 3 · password,cyber-safety,authentication,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
To make it impossible to remember
To make guessing and cracking difficult
To make it shorter
To make it work on only one website
Medium · Level 4 · email,phishing,cyber-safety,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
When it has an urgent reward link from an unknown sender
When it is homework sent by the teacher
When it is expected information
When it is from the school's official address
Easy · Level 3 · authentication,two-factor-security,account-protection,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
It only changes colors
It adds a second proof with the password to improve security
It switches off the internet
It deletes all files
Medium · Level 4 · malware,security-software,safe-downloads,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
Installing unknown software and ignoring warnings
Trusted sources, updated security software, and careful downloads
Sharing passwords with friends
Never scanning storage devices
Medium · Level 4 · firewall,network-security,access-control,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
Controlling unauthorized network access
Increasing screen brightness
Changing document language
Increasing keyboard speed
Easy · Level 2 · network,lan,network-types,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
Computers connected inside a school laboratory
The entire Internet
International broadcast through satellite
A bank network spread across countries
Medium · Level 4 · digital-footprint,online-safety,privacy,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
Posting every private detail publicly
Thinking about privacy and consequences before sharing online
Sending passwords to strangers
Clicking suspicious links
Easy · Level 3 · privacy,online-safety,privacy-settings,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
Controlling who can see your information
Changing the computer battery
Changing the keyboard color
Increasing printer ink
Easy · Level 2 · cloud-storage,remote-access,data-management,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
Accessing files from different places through the internet
Running a computer without electricity
Making the keyboard an output device
Removing all risks forever
Easy · Level 2 · backup,data-safety,recovery,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
To recover important information after data loss
To enlarge the screen
To speed up the mouse
To create wrong passwords
Easy · Level 4 · ict,email,attachment,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
Checking correct file, suitable size, and correct receiver
Sending an unknown file
Writing passwords openly
Sending unnecessary copies to all contacts
Question 1EasyLevel 3
Someone calls and asks for a payment PIN to save your account. What is the correct response?
Correct answer: D
A payment PIN is confidential and should not be disclosed to callers, even when they create urgency or claim to be protecting an account. Such a request may be a fraud attempt. End the call, avoid using contact details supplied by the caller, and verify through the bank or payment service’s official app, website, or helpline. Therefore, D is safest.
Why is it necessary to match name, amount, and identification details before digital payment?
Correct answer: A
Checking the recipient name, amount, and identifying details before confirming a payment helps ensure that money is going to the intended person or organization. It can reveal a wrong account, altered amount, or impersonation attempt. The check does not speed up hardware; it protects the transaction from avoidable mistakes and fraud.
Which information on a digital payment receipt is useful for checking the transaction later?
Correct answer: A
A digital payment receipt records details that help identify and verify a transaction. The amount shows how much money was involved, the date or time places the transaction in sequence, and the receiver or merchant details show where it was sent. These records can help resolve mistakes or disputes. Mouse colour, chair height, and monitor brightness provide no transaction evidence.
What is the most correct risk assessment while doing banking on public Wi-Fi?
Correct answer: C
Public Wi-Fi is shared and may be poorly configured, impersonated, or monitored. Banking involves highly sensitive credentials and financial information, so it is safer to use mobile data or a trusted, secured network instead. Public Wi-Fi is not automatically dangerous in every case, but avoiding sensitive transactions on it is a prudent school-level safety rule.
Private documents are visible in the camera background during a remote meeting. What is the most suitable decision?
Correct answer: C
A camera can unintentionally reveal names, addresses, marks, financial papers, or other private information to meeting participants or recordings. Move the documents, use a suitable background, or turn off the camera when video is not needed. Sharing or reading the documents increases exposure, and speaking a password is never an appropriate solution.
Why can the impact of an online post remain even after the post is deleted?
Correct answer: A
Deleting a post removes it from the original account or platform view, but it cannot guarantee that every copy disappears. People may have viewed it, taken a screenshot, downloaded it, or shared it elsewhere before deletion. Search caches or reposts may also preserve its spread. This lasting trace is why users should think carefully before posting personal or harmful content.
Which right can be affected by sharing a classmate's photo in a group without permission?
Correct answer: A
A photograph can identify a person and may reveal their location, activity, or personal circumstances. Sharing it with a group without consent can interfere with that person's privacy and may cause embarrassment or harm. Asking permission first, considering the audience, and removing sensitive details are responsible digital practices.
Why is proper shutdown considered better than directly cutting power?
Correct answer: A
A normal shutdown gives applications and the operating system time to save information, close files, and stop processes in an orderly way. Directly removing power can lose unsaved work and, in some situations, interrupt storage operations or cause file-system problems. Shutdown is therefore safer for routine use, although emergency power loss can still occur.
What is the most balanced health measure during long computer use?
Correct answer: A
Long computer use is safer when the screen is positioned comfortably, the back and neck are supported, the feet are stable, and the user takes regular short breaks to look away and move. Sitting too close, ignoring chair height, or working continuously can increase eye, neck, shoulder, and back strain.
Why are letters, numbers, and symbols combined in a strong password?
Correct answer: B
Using several character types increases the number of possible combinations and makes simple guessing or automated cracking harder, especially when the password is also long and unique. Complexity alone is not enough: a long memorable passphrase can be strong too. The password should never be shared or reused across important accounts.
In which situation is deleting a suspicious email safer than opening it?
Correct answer: A
An urgent reward link from an unknown sender is a common warning sign of phishing. Opening the message or clicking its link may lead to a fake login page, malware, or a request for sensitive information. Do not respond; verify independently through a known official channel and report or delete the message according to local rules.
What is the main benefit of two-factor authentication?
Correct answer: B
Two-factor authentication requires a password plus another independent proof of identity, such as a code from an authenticator, a security key, or a suitable biometric factor. If a password is stolen, the second factor can still block access. It does not change colors, disable the internet, or delete files.
Which combination is most appropriate for protection from malware?
Correct answer: B
Malware can arrive through unsafe downloads, deceptive links, infected removable devices, or untrusted applications. Using reputable sources, keeping the operating system and security software updated, checking downloads, and avoiding suspicious links reduce exposure. No single measure guarantees complete safety, but the combination in option B is the most responsible prevention.
A firewall applies configured rules to network traffic entering or leaving a device or network. It can permit trusted connections and block or restrict suspicious or unauthorized ones, helping reduce unwanted access. A firewall is one layer of security, not a complete replacement for updates, strong authentication, antivirus protection, and careful user behavior.
Which is the best example of a local area network?
Correct answer: A
A Local Area Network connects devices within a limited geographical area such as a room, laboratory, school building, or office. Computers in one school laboratory fit this definition. The global Internet and networks spanning countries cover much larger areas and are examples of wide-area or global networking rather than a single LAN.
Which behavior helps keep a digital footprint safe?
Correct answer: B
A digital footprint is the record or trace created by a person's online posts, messages, searches, and other activities. Before sharing, considering who may see the content, how long it may remain, and what harm it could cause helps protect privacy, safety, and reputation. Publicly exposing secrets or clicking suspicious links increases risk.
Privacy settings let a user manage the visibility of profile details, posts, photos, location, and other information on a digital service. They can limit an audience to selected people or contacts, although no setting should be treated as a guarantee against every screenshot or misuse. Hardware battery, keyboard color, and printer ink are unrelated functions.
Which is the most appropriate benefit of cloud storage?
Correct answer: A
Cloud storage keeps files on remote servers managed through an online service. With suitable access, a user can reach those files from different devices or locations through the Internet. This benefit depends on connectivity and account permission, and it does not remove every risk; strong authentication, access control, and independent backups may still be needed.
Data may be lost because of accidental deletion, hardware failure, theft, malware, or an incorrect change. A regular backup creates a separate recoverable copy, so important work can be restored after such an event. Backups should be stored separately, updated often enough for the work, and occasionally checked to ensure restoration is possible.
What is the safest practice while sending an email attachment?
Correct answer: A
Before sending an attachment, verify the recipient, file name, contents, and size. This prevents accidental disclosure, wrong-file delivery, and avoidable delivery problems. Sensitive information should be shared only with authorized people and protected by suitable means; passwords should never be exposed in the message. The other actions increase privacy or security risks.
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