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In this Class 10 Information Technology topic, students learn how to maintain a healthy, safe and secure working environment. They explore common workplace hazards, safe work practices, cleanliness, ergonomics, personal protective measures and appropriate responses to emergencies. The topic also develops awareness of reporting accidents, following safety signs and procedures, protecting equipment and respecting workplace security rules, helping students apply responsible habits in computer labs and future workplaces.
TOPIC PRACTICE
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Easy · Level 3 · router,home-network,internet,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
To connect devices to a network
To print paper
To record sound
To rename a file
Easy · Level 3 · wired-network,networking,connection,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
Connection can be more stable
It works only without wires
It only draws pictures
It deletes passwords
Easy · Level 3 · wireless-network,wifi,networking,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
It is easy to connect devices without wires
Every device prints paper
All files are deleted
Passwords are shared automatically
Easy · Level 3 · ergonomics,posture,digital-health,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
To provide comfort and proper posture
To hide a password
To make the printer faster
To make a file smaller
Easy · Level 3 · ict-safety,digital-literacy,cyber-safety,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
To protect personal information, devices, and accounts
Only to win games
To fold paper
To decorate a chair
Easy · Level 3 · public-computer,email-security,privacy,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
Leave the account open
Save the password
Sign out and remove private files
Forward all messages
Easy · Level 3 · phishing,bank-details,cyber-safety,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
Open the link and fill the details
Forward the message without checking
Send the password
Do not open the link and verify the source
Easy · Level 2 · recycle-bin,deleted-file,restore,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
Monitor
Keyboard
Speaker
Recycle Bin
Easy · Level 2 · backup,data-loss,data-safety,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
When original data is lost or damaged
When the mouse color must be changed
When screen brightness must be increased
When a chair must be changed
Easy · Level 3 · password,strong-password,account-security,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
Use only your name
Use a long password with letters, numbers, and symbols
Use only date of birth
Use the same password for all accounts
Easy · Level 3 · two-step-verification,login-security,cyber-safety,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
It reduces computer speed
It renames a file
It adds an extra check for login
It turns off the printer
Easy · Level 3 · public-wifi,online-banking,security,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
Because it is always fast
Because it has no risk
Because it only shows pictures
Because information may be unsafe
Medium · Level 4 · web-reliability,source-check,digital-literacy,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
Check source, date, and author
Trust only by color
Click every advertisement
Share information without reading
Easy · Level 2 · bcc,email-privacy,email-etiquette,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
जब प्राप्तकर्ताओं के ई-मेल पते एक-दूसरे से छिपाने हों
जब संदेश बिना किसी विषय या सामग्री के भेजना हो
जब कंप्यूटर से प्रिंटर चलाना हो
जब ई-मेल में ध्वनि सुननी हो
Easy · Level 2 · digital-footprint,online-safety,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
Online activities can leave records
It is made only on paper
It always disappears immediately
It is related only to printer
Easy · Level 2 · photo-sharing,privacy,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
Because a photo can be related to privacy
Because a photo is always public
Because it shuts down the computer
Because it speeds up the printer
Easy · Level 3 · misinformation,fact-checking,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
To prevent the spread of misinformation
To change mouse color
To shorten password
To print file
Medium · Level 4 · malware,software-safety,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
Harmful programs may enter
Computer always becomes faster
Monitor automatically becomes larger
Printer makes paper
Medium · Level 5 · antivirus,malware-detection,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
To detect new malware and emerging security threats
To increase the storage capacity of the computer's hard disk
To increase the download speed of the internet connection
To change the resolution of the computer screen
Medium · Level 4 · security-scan,malware,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
Share all passwords
Run a security scan
Open every unknown link
Delete files without thinking
Question 1EasyLevel 3
What is the common function of a router in a home network?
Correct answer: A
A home router connects local devices such as phones, computers, and smart devices to one another and usually provides access to the internet through the service connection. It directs network traffic between these devices and other networks. Printing, sound recording, and renaming a file are functions of other hardware or software, not the router’s basic role.
A wired network uses physical cables to connect devices. Because the connection is less affected by wireless interference and signal range problems, it can be stable and reliable in many situations. Its benefit is not that it works without wires. Drawing pictures and deleting passwords are unrelated activities and are not network benefits.
A wireless network uses radio communication, such as Wi-Fi, so devices can connect without running a separate cable to each one. This improves mobility and makes adding devices convenient. Wireless convenience does not mean files are deleted or passwords are shared; encryption and a strong network password are still important.
Why is it important to keep chair and table height proper while working on a computer?
Correct answer: A
Correct chair and table height helps keep the back supported, shoulders relaxed, and wrists and eyes in a comfortable position. This reduces unnecessary strain during computer work and supports good posture. It has no effect on password secrecy, printer speed, or the size of a file.
Why should safe use be learned in Information and Communication Technology?
Correct answer: A
ICT devices and online services hold personal information, files, messages, and accounts. Safe practices such as strong passwords, careful clicking, updates, backups, and privacy awareness reduce the chance of loss, fraud, or unauthorized access. The purpose is much broader than games or decoration.
After checking email on a public computer, which is the safest step?
Correct answer: C
A public computer may be used by strangers after the current session. If the email account remains open or private files and downloads remain saved, another person may read or misuse them. The user should sign out, remove personal files and downloads, and avoid saving credentials. Forwarding messages or leaving the account open creates additional privacy risks.
If an unknown message contains a link asking for bank details, what should be the correct response?
Correct answer: D
An unknown link requesting bank details is a strong warning sign of phishing or fraud. The recipient should not open it, enter information, or forward it. Instead, verify the request through the bank’s official app, website, or known contact channel. Passwords, account numbers, and one-time codes should never be supplied through an untrusted message.
A student accidentally deleted an important file. Before permanent deletion, where can it usually be found?
Correct answer: D
On many desktop operating systems, a normally deleted file is first moved to the Recycle Bin rather than immediately erased. The user can open the bin, select the file, and choose Restore to return it to its earlier location. A monitor, keyboard, and speaker are hardware devices and do not store deleted files in this way.
A backup is an additional copy of data kept so that it can be recovered after accidental deletion, hardware failure, corruption, theft, or another loss. It does not change the appearance of a mouse, adjust screen brightness, or replace furniture. Therefore it is most useful when original data is unavailable or damaged.
Which method is best for creating a strong password?
Correct answer: B
A strong password should be long, difficult to guess, and different for each important account. Combining varied characters can help, but length and uniqueness are especially important; a memorable passphrase can also be strong. Names and birth dates are easy to guess, while reusing one password allows a breach of one account to endanger all others.
What is the main security benefit of two-step verification?
Correct answer: C
Two-step verification requires an additional check after the password, such as a code, approval, or security key. If someone learns the password, the second factor can still block unauthorized access. It does not rename files, control a printer, or exist mainly to slow a computer. The extra step improves account protection, though it must also be kept secure.
Why should banking be avoided on a public wireless network?
Correct answer: D
A public wireless network may be poorly secured, falsely named, or monitored by an attacker. Banking involves sensitive credentials and financial information, so exposure could cause serious harm. A trusted private network or suitable secure connection is safer; speed and picture display are not the security issue.
Which step is correct for checking the reliability of a website?
Correct answer: A
To judge a website responsibly, examine who created or publishes the information, when it was updated, and whether the author or organization is identifiable and credible. Compare important claims with other reliable sources before accepting or sharing them. Visual design and advertisements do not prove accuracy, and sharing unread information can spread errors or scams.
When is the blind carbon copy (Bcc) field most useful in an email?
Correct answer: A
The Bcc field sends a copy to the listed recipients while hiding those addresses from the other recipients. This is useful when sending one message to many people who do not need to know one another’s email addresses, such as a group announcement. It supports privacy and reduces unnecessary exposure of contact details. Cc does not hide addresses, while the other options are unrelated to Bcc.
Which statement about digital footprint is correct?
Correct answer: A
A digital footprint is the trail of information created by a person’s online activities. Posts, comments, searches, uploaded photographs, and shared files may be stored or copied by services or other users. Therefore, online actions can leave records. The other options are incorrect because a digital footprint is not made only on paper, does not always disappear immediately, and is not limited to printers.
Why is it important to take permission before sharing someone else’s photo online?
Correct answer: A
A photograph can reveal a person’s face, identity, location, activity, or personal circumstances. Sharing it without consent may violate that person’s privacy and can cause embarrassment or harm. Asking first respects the person’s choice and is part of responsible digital etiquette. A photo is not automatically public, and sharing it does not shut down a computer or speed up a printer.
Why is it important to verify online information before forwarding it?
Correct answer: A
Online messages can be forwarded to many people within seconds, even when they are false, incomplete, or taken out of context. Checking the source, date, author, and supporting evidence helps prevent misinformation and possible harm. The other choices describe unrelated actions: verification does not change a mouse, shorten a password, or print a file.
What is the main risk of installing software from an unknown source?
Correct answer: A
Software from an unknown website or person may be modified, counterfeit, or bundled with malware such as spyware, ransomware, or a virus. It may steal information, damage files, or weaken system security. Trusted stores, official developer websites, reviews, and security scans reduce this risk. The other options are not normal or guaranteed results of installation.
Why is it necessary to keep antivirus software updated?
Correct answer: A
Antivirus updates add newer malware signatures, detection rules, and security improvements. These updates help the program recognise threats that were created or discovered after the earlier version was installed. They do not increase hard-disk capacity, change screen resolution, or directly improve internet speed. Keeping updates enabled therefore improves the chance of detecting current threats.
If a computer suddenly becomes slow and shows unknown messages, which step is appropriate?
Correct answer: B
Sudden slowness and unfamiliar pop-ups can be signs of unwanted software, malware, or another system problem, although they are not proof by themselves. Running an updated security scan is a safe first step; the user should also avoid unknown links and seek technical help if needed. Sharing passwords or deleting files blindly could worsen the situation or destroy evidence.
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