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In this Class 10 Information Technology topic, students learn how to maintain a healthy, safe and secure working environment. They explore common workplace hazards, safe work practices, cleanliness, ergonomics, personal protective measures and appropriate responses to emergencies. The topic also develops awareness of reporting accidents, following safety signs and procedures, protecting equipment and respecting workplace security rules, helping students apply responsible habits in computer labs and future workplaces.
TOPIC PRACTICE
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Easy · Level 3 · digital-payment,transaction-safety,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
To avoid wrong payment
To enlarge pictures
To clean keyboard
To decorate website
Easy · Level 3 · transaction-receipt,digital-payment,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
For proof if a problem occurs
To move the mouse
To shut down computer
To record sound
Medium · Level 4 · cloud-storage,password-security,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
Because files are linked to the account
Because the screen shines
Because the printer becomes fast
Because the mouse becomes heavy
Medium · Level 4 · cloud-storage,local-storage,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
Cloud storage can be accessed through internet, local storage stays on a device
Both are only on paper
Local storage always works without a device
Cloud storage has no account
Easy · Level 2 · screen-time,ergonomics,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
To reduce eye and body tiredness
To share password
To delete file
To stop printer
Easy · Level 2 · posture,ergonomics,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
To reduce strain on back, neck, and eyes
To make printer faster
To make password longer
To rename a file
Medium · Level 5 · ICT-skills,digital-literacy,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
Because all three are used together in digital work
Because these are only for games
Because they are not related to studies
Because they only run printers
Easy · Level 3 · digital-payment,pin-safety,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
Money may be misused
Pictures will become clearer
The printer will become faster
The web page will refresh
Easy · Level 4 · digital-payment,receipt,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
For proof and future checking
To increase mouse speed
To change a file colour
To repair a chair
Easy · Level 5 · public-wifi,network-security,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
It is always slow
Information may be unsafe
It shows only pictures
It cannot open documents
Easy · Level 6 · password,strong-password,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
Only your name
A long, varied password
Only your date of birth
The same password for every account
Easy · Level 7 · two-step-verification,login-security,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
A second check must also be completed
The account is always closed
The file gets deleted
The website does not open
Easy · Level 8 · phishing,fraud,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
Fraud or phishing
A correct lesson
Normal weather
A safe update
Easy · Level 9 · antivirus,software-update,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
To identify newer threats
To decorate a chair
To change the mouse colour
To make a document longer
Medium · Level 10 · security-scan,malware,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
Run a security scan
Open every unknown link
Tell everyone the password
Delete all important files without thinking
Easy · Level 10 · cloud-storage,local-storage,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
Cloud storage can be internet-based; local storage remains on a device
Both exist only on paper
Local storage uses no device
Cloud storage needs no account or service
Easy · Level 10 · cloud-storage,account-security,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
Use a strong password and additional verification
Share the account with everyone
Keep the password easy
Open every unknown link
Easy · Level 10 · wifi,network-security,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
To avoid fake or unsafe networks
To make the mouse shine
To print paper
To change document colour
Easy · Level 10 · digital-footprint,online-post,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
People may already have seen or saved it
The computer always shuts down
The printer prints it automatically
The browser stops working
Easy · Level 10 · privacy,personal-information,Health Safety and Security at Workplace,Maintain Healthy Safe and Secure Working Environment,Information Technology (IT),Class 10 MCQView options
It concerns privacy and safety
It makes the computer faster
It turns off the printer
It makes the screen larger
Question 1EasyLevel 3
Why is it necessary to check amount and receiver before digital payment?
Correct answer: A
Digital payments are often processed quickly, and an incorrect account, UPI ID, phone number, or amount may send money to the wrong person. Checking the receiver’s details and the amount before confirming reduces avoidable mistakes. A user should also review the final confirmation screen and never share a PIN or OTP. The other options are unrelated to payment safety.
Why is it useful to keep an online transaction receipt?
Correct answer: A
A transaction receipt usually records useful details such as the date, amount, transaction ID, and recipient or merchant. If a payment is delayed, duplicated, disputed, or not reflected in an account, these details help the user check the transaction and contact the bank or service provider. A receipt has no role in moving a mouse, shutting down a computer, or recording sound.
Why is a strong password important while using cloud storage?
Correct answer: A
Cloud files are linked to an online account, so anyone who obtains the account password may be able to view, change, delete, or share them. A strong, unique password makes guessing and password reuse attacks more difficult; multi-factor authentication adds another layer. Password strength does not affect screen brightness, printer speed, or mouse weight.
What is the main difference between cloud storage and local storage?
Correct answer: A
Local storage keeps data on a device such as a computer’s drive, USB drive, or memory card. Cloud storage keeps data on remote servers operated by a service and normally allows access through a network, often after signing in. Cloud access may depend on connectivity and account security, while local access depends on the storage device. Thus, A states the key distinction.
Why is it important to take short breaks while looking at a screen for a long time?
Correct answer: A
Continuous screen work can contribute to eye strain, dryness, headaches, reduced concentration, and discomfort from remaining in one posture. Short breaks allow the eyes to look at distant objects and let the body move and relax. Good lighting, suitable screen distance, and an ergonomic posture also help. Breaks are not for sharing passwords, deleting files, or stopping a printer.
Why is correct sitting posture important while working on a computer?
Correct answer: A
A suitable posture keeps the back supported, shoulders relaxed, feet stable, and screen at a comfortable height and distance. This can reduce unnecessary strain on the neck, back, wrists, and eyes during computer work. Posture should be combined with movement and short breaks because no position is healthy if maintained continuously for too long. It does not affect printer speed, passwords, or filenames.
Why are safety, communication, and information management taught together in ICT skills?
Correct answer: A
Digital work involves creating, finding, storing, sharing, and protecting information. Communication helps people exchange information, management keeps it organised and usable, and safety protects accounts, devices, and personal data. These skills therefore support one another in study, work, and daily life. ICT is not limited to games or printers, and these skills are directly related to learning and responsible technology use.
What risk may arise if a secret number is shared during an online payment?
Correct answer: A
A payment PIN, one-time code, or other secret number is used to prove that the transaction is authorised. If it is disclosed, another person may use it to attempt an unauthorised payment or account access. It does not improve pictures, printer speed, or page refreshing. Such details should be entered only on the genuine payment screen.
Why is it useful to keep a receipt after making a digital payment?
Correct answer: A
A digital receipt can record important transaction details such as the amount, date, time, reference number, and recipient. If the payment is delayed, duplicated, or sent to the wrong person, these details help in checking the transaction and reporting the issue. A receipt has no effect on mouse speed, file colour, or furniture.
Why should sensitive work be avoided on a public wireless network?
Correct answer: B
A public wireless network may be used by many unknown people and may be fake, poorly protected, or monitored by an attacker. Sensitive activities such as banking can expose account details if the connection or website is not secure. Public networks are not always slow and they can open documents, so A, C, and D are not reliable reasons.
Which choice is safest when creating a strong password?
Correct answer: B
A long password or passphrase containing a varied combination of letters, numbers, and symbols is generally harder to guess or crack. A name and birth date are often easy to discover, while reusing one password lets a breach of one account endanger others. Strong, unique passwords should be protected and, where appropriate, stored in a trusted password manager.
Why is knowing only the password insufficient when two-step verification is enabled?
Correct answer: A
Two-step verification uses two different kinds of evidence, commonly a password plus a code, approval, or biometric check. Therefore, a person who learns only the password may still be stopped at the second step. It does not mean that the account is permanently closed, files are deleted, or the website cannot open; it adds protection during login.
A message offering a free prize while requesting personal information may indicate what?
Correct answer: A
Unexpected prize messages that request passwords, bank details, identity information, or payment are common warning signs of fraud and phishing. The sender may be trying to create excitement or urgency so that the receiver acts without checking. Do not click unknown links or share details; verify the offer through an official channel. The other options do not explain this suspicious pattern.
Why is it important to keep antivirus software updated?
Correct answer: A
Malware changes over time, and antivirus programs use updated definitions and detection methods to recognise newer harmful files or behaviour. Updating cannot guarantee complete protection, but it improves the chance of detecting current threats and fixing security weaknesses. It has no connection with chair decoration, mouse colour, or document length.
If a computer suddenly shows unknown warnings and becomes slow, which step is appropriate?
Correct answer: A
Unexpected warnings and sudden slowness can have several causes, including unwanted software or malware. A security scan is a sensible first diagnostic step, followed by disconnecting from suspicious activity and seeking trusted technical help if needed. Opening unknown links or sharing a password increases risk, while deleting important files may destroy evidence and data without solving the cause.
Which statement correctly distinguishes cloud storage from local storage?
Correct answer: A
Local storage means data saved on a device such as a computer drive, phone, memory card, or external disk. Cloud storage keeps data on remote servers accessed through a service and usually a network connection, although it may also provide offline copies. Cloud services commonly involve an account, so B, C, and D are incorrect.
Which security habit is most important when keeping important files in cloud storage?
Correct answer: A
Cloud files are protected through the account that controls access to them. A strong unique password and multi-factor verification make unauthorised entry harder, while careful sharing permissions provide another layer of control. Sharing the account, choosing an easy password, or opening unknown links can expose files to theft or alteration and therefore weakens cloud security.
Why is it important to select the correct wireless network name?
Correct answer: A
Attackers can create a network name that resembles a trusted café, school, or office network and use it to observe traffic or trick users. Checking the exact name with the responsible organisation and using secure websites reduces this risk. Selecting a network name does not change a mouse, print paper, or document colour, so A is the only relevant reason.
Why can the impact of an online post remain even after it is deleted?
Correct answer: A
Deleting a post from one account or platform does not erase copies that others may have viewed, downloaded, screenshotted, forwarded, or archived. Search results and reposts may also remain for some time. This is why people should consider privacy, audience, and possible consequences before posting. The other options do not explain the persistence of digital content.
Why is permission necessary before sharing another person's personal information online?
Correct answer: A
Personal information can identify a person, reveal their location or contacts, or expose them to embarrassment, harassment, or fraud. Asking permission respects the person's privacy and gives them control over how the information is used. Some situations also involve legal or institutional rules. Sharing it does not improve computer speed, printer operation, or screen size.
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