What effect did the Industrial Revolution have on traditional rural life?
During the Industrial Revolution, factories were mainly established in towns and cities. Many rural people moved to cities in search of work, increasing urbanization and changing village life based on agriculture and cottage industries. Option C is a close distractor because factory and machine competition weakened many cottage industries rather than expanding them. Exam tip: Remember the factory system, urbanization, and rural-to-urban migration as linked effects of the Industrial Revolution.
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