Revolutions of the World

The dissolution showed centralization of Bolshevik power. For exams connect it with debate over democratic institutions.

Transport improvement linked markets and increased production. For exams treat railways as an extender of industrialization.

French assistance strengthened the American side against Britain. For exams remember the French role after Saratoga.

The September Massacres show fear and radicalization in the revolution. For exams connect them with wartime insecurity.

Red Guards were youth groups activated during the Cultural Revolution. For exams connect them with Mao's mass mobilization.

The civil code gave secular direction to laws related to family and society. For exams remember it as a major part of Ataturk's reforms.

The ejido system was linked with land reform and communal farming. For exams connect it with Mexican agrarian reform.

The bazaar class linked economic discontent with religious leadership. For exams remember social coalitions in the Iranian Revolution.

The transfer of power occurred on Parliament's conditions. For exams treat it as a basis of constitutional monarchy.

The Committee of Public Safety played a major role in emergency rule. For exams connect it with the Reign of Terror.

The Cheka was linked with protecting Bolshevik power and suppressing opposition. For exams connect it with state control during civil war.

The Federalist Papers explained a stronger federal system. For exams connect them with the debate over the U.S. Constitution.

Napoleon could not re establish control over Haiti. For exams link Haitian independence with French imperial failure.

The factory system tied labor to regular time and supervision. For exams connect it with modern industrial labor.

The united front was used for cooperation in changing conditions. For exams connect it with Japanese invasion and Chinese politics.

Spain's weakness created a crisis of authority and loyalty in colonies. For exams remember the impact of European events on colonies.

The National Convention gave a decisive turn from monarchy to republic. For exams link it with the trial of Louis XVI.

Soldiers were exhausted by World War I. For exams write peace as a main reason for Bolshevik popularity.

The Meiji Constitution gave legal structure to modern administration. For exams connect it with controlled constitutionalism.

Khomeini became a major symbol of the anti Shah movement. For exams connect him with the leadership of the Iranian Revolution.