Concept-wise Practice

cancellation of surds MCQ Questions for Class 10

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Practice Questions

3 questions tagged with cancellation of surds.

Question 1/3 Expert Mathematics Chapter 1: Real Numbers 5: Irrational numbers Class 10 Level 13

कौन-सा कथन \(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{45}\) के लिए सही है?

Which statement is correct for \(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{45}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. यह (0) है और परिमेय हैIt is (0) and rational

Step 1

Concept

Write \(\sqrt{20}=2\sqrt{5}\) and \(\sqrt{45}=3\sqrt{5}\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

\(\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}=0\), which is rational.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Terms that look irrational may cancel to give a rational result. चरण 1: \(\sqrt{20}=2\sqrt{5}\) और \(\sqrt{45}=3\sqrt{5}\) लिखें। चरण 2: \(\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}=0\), जो परिमेय है। चरण 3: अपरिमेय दिखने वाले पद कटकर परिमेय उत्तर दे सकते हैं।

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Question 2/3 Hard Mathematics Chapter 1: Real Numbers 5: Irrational numbers Class 10 Level 15

यदि \(x=\sqrt{3}+2\) है, तो \(x-\sqrt{3}\) का मान और प्रकृति क्या होगी?

If \(x=\sqrt{3}+2\), what will be the value and nature of \(x-\sqrt{3}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. (2), परिमेय(2), rational

Step 1

Concept

Substitute the given value of (x).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

(x-\sqrt{3}=\(\sqrt{3}+2\)-\sqrt{3}=2), which is rational.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Like irrational terms may cancel, so decide the nature only after simplifying. चरण 1: दिए गए (x) का मान रखें। चरण 2: (x-\sqrt{3}=\(\sqrt{3}+2\)-\sqrt{3}=2), जो परिमेय है। चरण 3: समान अपरिमेय पद कट सकते हैं, इसलिए सरल करने के बाद ही प्रकृति तय करें।

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Question 3/3 Hard Mathematics Chapter 1: Real Numbers 5: Irrational numbers Class 10 Level 14

निम्न में से कौन-सा योग परिमेय है?

Which of the following sums is rational?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. (\(2+\sqrt{3}\)+\(5-\sqrt{3}\))

Step 1

Concept

First look for like irrational terms.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

(\(2+\sqrt{3}\)+\(5-\sqrt{3}\)=7) because \(\sqrt{3}\) and \(-\sqrt{3}\) cancel.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Opposite irrational terms can produce a rational result. चरण 1: पहले समान अपरिमेय पदों को देखें। चरण 2: (\(2+\sqrt{3}\)+\(5-\sqrt{3}\)=7), क्योंकि \(\sqrt{3}\) और \(-\sqrt{3}\) कट जाते हैं। चरण 3: विपरीत अपरिमेय पदों से परिमेय उत्तर बन सकता है।

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