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If the quadratic expression \(x^2+px+q\) is factorised in the form \((x+m)(x+n)\), which relation between \(m\) and \(n\) is correct?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: \(m+n=p\) and \(mn=q\)

Expanding \((x+m)(x+n)\) gives \(x^2+(m+n)x+mn\). Comparing corresponding terms gives \(m+n=p\) and \(mn=q\). Option B wrongly interchanges the sum and product. Exam tip: match the coefficient of \(x\) with the sum first.

Related tags

FactorisationQuadratic ExpressionsAlgebraic IdentitiesCoefficient ComparisonClass 9 Mathematics

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

\(m+n=p\) and \(mn=q\)

Why is this the correct answer?

Expanding \((x+m)(x+n)\) gives \(x^2+(m+n)x+mn\). Comparing corresponding terms gives \(m+n=p\) and \(mn=q\). Option B wrongly interchanges the sum and product. Exam tip: match the coefficient of \(x\) with the sum first.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 9 Mathematics question. Chapter: Exploring Algebraic Identities. Topic: Factorisation.

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