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If ( \frac{p}{q} ) is in simplest form and (q=2^6\times5^9), what is the maximum number of decimal places in the terminating decimal?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: (9)

The denominator is \\(2^6\times5^9\\). A terminating decimal is formed by making the denominator a power of 10, so the powers of 2 and 5 must be made equal. There are six factors of 2 and nine factors of 5; therefore, multiply by \\(2^3\\) to obtain \\(2^9\times5^9=10^9\\). This requires at most nine decimal places.

The same conclusion follows from the standard rule: the maximum number of places is the larger exponent in the simplified denominator. Here, \\(\max(6,9)=9\\), so option B is correct. The value 15 would incorrectly add the exponents. Although a special numerator may cancel factors and produce fewer places, the maximum possible number remains nine.

Related tags

Number-SystemsDecimal-RepresentationDecimal-Places

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

(9)

Why is this the correct answer?

The denominator is \\(2^6\times5^9\\). A terminating decimal is formed by making the denominator a power of 10, so the powers of 2 and 5 must be made equal. There are six factors of 2 and nine factors of 5; therefore, multiply by \\(2^3\\) to obtain \\(2^9\times5^9=10^9\\). This requires at most nine decimal places.

The same conclusion follows from the standard rule: the maximum number of places is the larger exponent in the simplified denominator. Here, \\(\max(6,9)=9\\), so option B is correct. The value 15 would incorrectly add the exponents. Although a special numerator may cancel factors and produce fewer places, the maximum possible number remains nine.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 9 Mathematics question. Chapter: Number Systems. Topic: Decimal representation.

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