Class 9 History Easy Quiz

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1917 की सर्दियों में पेट्रोग्राद की स्थिति कैसी थी?

What was the condition of Petrograd in the winter of 1917?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. कठिन और संकटपूर्णDifficult and crisis ridden

Step 1

Concept

In the winter of 1917 Petrograd faced food shortage and severe cold. Exam tip: treat winter as background to the February Revolution.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. कठिन और संकटपूर्ण / Difficult and crisis ridden. In the winter of 1917 Petrograd faced food shortage and severe cold. Exam tip: treat winter as background to the February Revolution.

Step 3

Exam Tip

1917 की सर्दियों में पेट्रोग्राद में भोजन और ठंड का संकट था। परीक्षा में सर्दी को फरवरी क्रांति की पृष्ठभूमि मानें।

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पेट्रोग्राद में मजदूर बस्तियां और कारखाने नेवा नदी के किस किनारे पर थे?

On which bank of the Neva River were workers' quarters and factories located in Petrograd?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. दाहिने किनारे परOn the right bank

Step 1

Concept

Workers' quarters and factories were on the right bank of the Neva. Exam tip: connect city layout with class division.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. दाहिने किनारे पर / On the right bank. Workers' quarters and factories were on the right bank of the Neva. Exam tip: connect city layout with class division.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मजदूर बस्तियां और कारखाने नेवा नदी के दाहिने किनारे पर थे। परीक्षा में शहर की बनावट को वर्ग विभाजन से जोड़ें।

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पेट्रोग्राद में विंटर पैलेस और सरकारी इमारतें किस क्षेत्र में थीं?

Where were the Winter Palace and official buildings located in Petrograd?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. फैशनेबल क्षेत्रों और बाएं किनारे परIn fashionable areas on the left bank

Step 1

Concept

The Winter Palace and official buildings were in the fashionable part of the city. Exam tip: remember the class division of Petrograd.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. फैशनेबल क्षेत्रों और बाएं किनारे पर / In fashionable areas on the left bank. The Winter Palace and official buildings were in the fashionable part of the city. Exam tip: remember the class division of Petrograd.

Step 3

Exam Tip

विंटर पैलेस और सरकारी इमारतें शहर के फैशनेबल हिस्से में थीं। परीक्षा में पेट्रोग्राद के वर्गीय विभाजन को याद रखें।

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फरवरी 1917 में मजदूर बस्तियों में कौन सा संकट गहराया था?

Which crisis deepened in workers' quarters in February 1917?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. भोजन की कमीFood shortage

Step 1

Concept

Food shortage was strongly felt in workers' quarters. Exam tip: connect the demand for bread with the February Revolution.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. भोजन की कमी / Food shortage. Food shortage was strongly felt in workers' quarters. Exam tip: connect the demand for bread with the February Revolution.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मजदूर बस्तियों में भोजन की कमी बहुत महसूस की गई। परीक्षा में रोटी की मांग को फरवरी क्रांति से जोड़ें।

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22 फरवरी 1917 को दाहिने किनारे की एक फैक्टरी में क्या हुआ?

What happened at a factory on the right bank on 22 February 1917?

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Correct Answer

A. तालाबंदी हुईA lockout took place

Step 1

Concept

A lockout took place at a factory on 22 February. Exam tip: connect it with the beginning of strikes.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. तालाबंदी हुई / A lockout took place. A lockout took place at a factory on 22 February. Exam tip: connect it with the beginning of strikes.

Step 3

Exam Tip

22 फरवरी को एक फैक्टरी में तालाबंदी हुई। परीक्षा में इसे हड़तालों की शुरुआत से जोड़ें।

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तालाबंदी के अगले दिन मजदूरों ने क्या किया?

What did workers do on the day after the lockout?

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Correct Answer

B. उन्होंने फैक्टरियां छोड़ दीं और सहानुभूति में हड़ताल कीThey left factories and struck in sympathy

Step 1

Concept

The next day workers from many factories joined the strike. Exam tip: connect sympathy strike with spread of movement.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. उन्होंने फैक्टरियां छोड़ दीं और सहानुभूति में हड़ताल की / They left factories and struck in sympathy. The next day workers from many factories joined the strike. Exam tip: connect sympathy strike with spread of movement.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अगले दिन कई फैक्टरियों के मजदूर हड़ताल में शामिल हुए। परीक्षा में सहानुभूति हड़ताल को आंदोलन के फैलाव से जोड़ें।

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23 फरवरी 1917 की हड़तालों में किस समूह की भूमिका बहुत प्रमुख थी?

Which group played a very prominent role in the strikes of 23 February 1917?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. महिला मजदूरों कीWomen workers

Step 1

Concept

Women workers led strikes in many factories. Exam tip: connect women's role with the beginning of the February Revolution.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. महिला मजदूरों की / Women workers. Women workers led strikes in many factories. Exam tip: connect women's role with the beginning of the February Revolution.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कई फैक्टरियों में महिला मजदूरों ने हड़तालों का नेतृत्व किया। परीक्षा में महिला भूमिका को फरवरी क्रांति की शुरुआत से जोड़ें।

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23 फरवरी की घटना को किस दिवस से जोड़ा गया?

The event of 23 February was linked with which day?

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Correct Answer

B. अंतरराष्ट्रीय महिला दिवसInternational Women's Day

Step 1

Concept

The strikes of 23 February were linked with International Women's Day. Exam tip: remember the role of women workers.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. अंतरराष्ट्रीय महिला दिवस / International Women's Day. The strikes of 23 February were linked with International Women's Day. Exam tip: remember the role of women workers.

Step 3

Exam Tip

23 फरवरी की हड़तालें अंतरराष्ट्रीय महिला दिवस से जुड़ी थीं। परीक्षा में महिला मजदूरों की भूमिका याद रखें।

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फरवरी आंदोलन की शुरुआत में कौन सी बात सही है?

Which statement is correct about the beginning of the February movement?

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Correct Answer

B. कोई राजनीतिक दल सक्रिय रूप से इसे संगठित नहीं कर रहा थाNo political party was actively organising it

Step 1

Concept

The February movement grew from spontaneous workers' unrest. Exam tip: connect it with people's spontaneous action.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. कोई राजनीतिक दल सक्रिय रूप से इसे संगठित नहीं कर रहा था / No political party was actively organising it. The February movement grew from spontaneous workers' unrest. Exam tip: connect it with people's spontaneous action.

Step 3

Exam Tip

फरवरी आंदोलन स्वतःस्फूर्त मजदूर असंतोष से बढ़ा। परीक्षा में इसे जनता की स्वतः कार्रवाई से जोड़ें।

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हड़ताली मजदूर फैक्टरी क्षेत्रों से शहर के किस हिस्से की ओर बढ़े?

Toward which part of the city did striking workers move from factory areas?

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Correct Answer

A. शहर के केंद्र और सरकारी क्षेत्रों की ओरToward the city centre and official areas

Step 1

Concept

Workers moved from the right bank toward the centre. Exam tip: connect movement of place with spread of protest.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. शहर के केंद्र और सरकारी क्षेत्रों की ओर / Toward the city centre and official areas. Workers moved from the right bank toward the centre. Exam tip: connect movement of place with spread of protest.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मजदूर दाहिने किनारे से केंद्र की ओर बढ़े। परीक्षा में स्थान परिवर्तन को आंदोलन के फैलाव से जोड़ें।

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सरकार ने बढ़ते प्रदर्शनों को रोकने के लिए क्या लगाया?

What did the government impose to stop the growing demonstrations?

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Correct Answer

B. कर्फ्यूCurfew

Step 1

Concept

The government imposed a curfew to stop demonstrations. Exam tip: understand curfew as a repressive step.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. कर्फ्यू / Curfew. The government imposed a curfew to stop demonstrations. Exam tip: understand curfew as a repressive step.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सरकार ने प्रदर्शनों को रोकने के लिए कर्फ्यू लगाया। परीक्षा में कर्फ्यू को दमनात्मक कदम समझें।

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सरकार ने प्रदर्शनकारियों को नियंत्रित करने के लिए किन बलों को बुलाया?

Which forces did the government call to control protesters?

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Correct Answer

A. घुड़सवार सेना और पुलिसCavalry and police

Step 1

Concept

The government called cavalry and police. Exam tip: connect this with the state's attempt at repression.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. घुड़सवार सेना और पुलिस / Cavalry and police. The government called cavalry and police. Exam tip: connect this with the state's attempt at repression.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सरकार ने घुड़सवार सेना और पुलिस को बुलाया। परीक्षा में इसे राज्य दमन की कोशिश से जोड़ें।

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25 फरवरी 1917 को सरकार ने किस प्रतिनिधि संस्था को निलंबित किया?

Which representative body did the government suspend on 25 February 1917?

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Correct Answer

A. दूमाDuma

Step 1

Concept

The government suspended the Duma on 25 February. Exam tip: connect suspension of Duma with political crisis.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. दूमा / Duma. The government suspended the Duma on 25 February. Exam tip: connect suspension of Duma with political crisis.

Step 3

Exam Tip

25 फरवरी को सरकार ने दूमा को निलंबित किया। परीक्षा में दूमा निलंबन को राजनीतिक संकट से जोड़ें।

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दूमा निलंबन पर कई नेताओं की प्रतिक्रिया कैसी थी?

How did many leaders react to the suspension of the Duma?

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Correct Answer

B. उन्होंने सरकार का विरोध कियाThey opposed the government

Step 1

Concept

Leaders criticised the government after Duma suspension. Exam tip: treat it as political opposition to Tsarism.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. उन्होंने सरकार का विरोध किया / They opposed the government. Leaders criticised the government after Duma suspension. Exam tip: treat it as political opposition to Tsarism.

Step 3

Exam Tip

दूमा निलंबन पर नेताओं ने सरकार की आलोचना की। परीक्षा में इसे जारशाही के खिलाफ राजनीतिक विरोध मानें।

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26 फरवरी को प्रदर्शनकारियों ने क्या किया?

What did demonstrators do on 26 February?

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Correct Answer

A. वे फिर सड़कों पर लौट आएThey returned to the streets again

Step 1

Concept

On 26 February demonstrators returned to the streets. Exam tip: connect it with continuity of the movement.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. वे फिर सड़कों पर लौट आए / They returned to the streets again. On 26 February demonstrators returned to the streets. Exam tip: connect it with continuity of the movement.

Step 3

Exam Tip

26 फरवरी को प्रदर्शनकारी फिर सड़कों पर आए। परीक्षा में इसे आंदोलन की निरंतरता से जोड़ें।

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27 फरवरी को पेट्रोग्राद में पुलिस मुख्यालय के साथ क्या हुआ?

What happened to the police headquarters in Petrograd on 27 February?

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Correct Answer

C. उसे लूटा और नष्ट किया गयाIt was ransacked

Step 1

Concept

On 27 February the police headquarters was attacked and ransacked. Exam tip: see it as a sign of breaking state control.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. उसे लूटा और नष्ट किया गया / It was ransacked. On 27 February the police headquarters was attacked and ransacked. Exam tip: see it as a sign of breaking state control.

Step 3

Exam Tip

27 फरवरी को पुलिस मुख्यालय पर हमला हुआ और उसे रैंसैक किया गया। परीक्षा में इसे राज्य नियंत्रण टूटने का संकेत मानें।

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प्रदर्शनकारियों के नारों में कौन सी मांग शामिल थी?

Which demand was included in the slogans of demonstrators?

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Correct Answer

B. रोटी और बेहतर मजदूरीBread and better wages

Step 1

Concept

Demonstrators demanded bread wages and better work conditions. Exam tip: connect slogans with people's needs.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. रोटी और बेहतर मजदूरी / Bread and better wages. Demonstrators demanded bread wages and better work conditions. Exam tip: connect slogans with people's needs.

Step 3

Exam Tip

प्रदर्शनकारी रोटी मजदूरी और बेहतर काम की मांग कर रहे थे। परीक्षा में नारों को जनता की जरूरतों से जोड़ें।

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फरवरी क्रांति में लोगों ने किस राजनीतिक मांग को भी उठाया?

Which political demand did people also raise in the February Revolution?

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Correct Answer

B. लोकतंत्रDemocracy

Step 1

Concept

People also raised the demand for democracy. Exam tip: remember political demand along with economic demands.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. लोकतंत्र / Democracy. People also raised the demand for democracy. Exam tip: remember political demand along with economic demands.

Step 3

Exam Tip

लोगों ने लोकतंत्र की मांग भी उठाई। परीक्षा में आर्थिक मांगों के साथ राजनीतिक मांग याद रखें।

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फरवरी 1917 में सैनिकों का विद्रोह क्यों महत्वपूर्ण था?

Why was the soldiers' mutiny important in February 1917?

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Correct Answer

A. इससे सरकार की दमन शक्ति कमजोर हुईIt weakened the government's power of repression

Step 1

Concept

When soldiers withdrew support Tsarism weakened. Exam tip: connect soldiers' mutiny with change of power.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. इससे सरकार की दमन शक्ति कमजोर हुई / It weakened the government's power of repression. When soldiers withdrew support Tsarism weakened. Exam tip: connect soldiers' mutiny with change of power.

Step 3

Exam Tip

जब सैनिकों ने साथ छोड़ा तो जारशाही कमजोर हुई। परीक्षा में सैनिक विद्रोह को सत्ता परिवर्तन से जोड़ें।

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फरवरी क्रांति में कौन से सैनिक प्रदर्शनकारियों के साथ जुड़ने लगे?

Which soldiers began to join the demonstrators in the February Revolution?

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Correct Answer

C. सरकार द्वारा बुलाए गए सैनिकों के हिस्सेSections of soldiers called by the government

Step 1

Concept

Even some soldiers called by the government mutinied. Exam tip: remember the breaking of army loyalty.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. सरकार द्वारा बुलाए गए सैनिकों के हिस्से / Sections of soldiers called by the government. Even some soldiers called by the government mutinied. Exam tip: remember the breaking of army loyalty.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सरकार द्वारा बुलाए गए सैनिकों में भी विद्रोह हुआ। परीक्षा में सेना की निष्ठा टूटना याद रखें।

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27 फरवरी को किस नई परिषद का गठन हुआ?

Which new council was formed on 27 February?

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Correct Answer

A. पेट्रोग्राद सोवियतPetrograd Soviet

Step 1

Concept

The Petrograd Soviet was formed on 27 February. Exam tip: remember it as a council of workers and soldiers.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. पेट्रोग्राद सोवियत / Petrograd Soviet. The Petrograd Soviet was formed on 27 February. Exam tip: remember it as a council of workers and soldiers.

Step 3

Exam Tip

27 फरवरी को पेट्रोग्राद सोवियत बनी। परीक्षा में इसे मजदूरों और सैनिकों की परिषद याद रखें।

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पेट्रोग्राद सोवियत में मुख्य रूप से किनका प्रतिनिधित्व था?

Who were mainly represented in the Petrograd Soviet?

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Correct Answer

A. मजदूरों और सैनिकों काWorkers and soldiers

Step 1

Concept

The Petrograd Soviet was a council of workers and soldiers. Exam tip: connect Soviet with people's council.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. मजदूरों और सैनिकों का / Workers and soldiers. The Petrograd Soviet was a council of workers and soldiers. Exam tip: connect Soviet with people's council.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पेट्रोग्राद सोवियत मजदूरों और सैनिकों की परिषद थी। परीक्षा में सोवियत को जन परिषद से जोड़ें।

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फरवरी क्रांति का सबसे बड़ा राजनीतिक परिणाम क्या था?

What was the biggest political result of the February Revolution?

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Correct Answer

A. राजशाही का अंतEnd of monarchy

Step 1

Concept

The February Revolution ended Tsarism in Russia. Exam tip: connect it with the fall of monarchy.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. राजशाही का अंत / End of monarchy. The February Revolution ended Tsarism in Russia. Exam tip: connect it with the fall of monarchy.

Step 3

Exam Tip

फरवरी क्रांति ने रूस में जारशाही का अंत किया। परीक्षा में इसे राजशाही पतन से जोड़ें।

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फरवरी क्रांति को अक्टूबर क्रांति से कैसे अलग पहचानेंगे?

How can the February Revolution be distinguished from the October Revolution?

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Correct Answer

A. फरवरी ने जारशाही हटाई और अक्टूबर में बोल्शेविक सत्ता आईFebruary removed Tsarism and October brought Bolshevik power

Step 1

Concept

The February Revolution overthrew Tsarism but Bolshevik power came in October. Exam tip: remember the sequence of both revolutions.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. फरवरी ने जारशाही हटाई और अक्टूबर में बोल्शेविक सत्ता आई / February removed Tsarism and October brought Bolshevik power. The February Revolution overthrew Tsarism but Bolshevik power came in October. Exam tip: remember the sequence of both revolutions.

Step 3

Exam Tip

फरवरी क्रांति ने जारशाही गिराई लेकिन बोल्शेविक सत्ता अक्टूबर में आई। परीक्षा में दोनों क्रांतियों का क्रम याद रखें।

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पेट्रोग्राद की शहर बनावट किस बात को दिखाती थी?

What did the layout of Petrograd show?

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Correct Answer

A. समाज में वर्गीय विभाजनClass divisions in society

Step 1

Concept

Workers' quarters and fashionable areas were separate. Exam tip: connect city layout with social division.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. समाज में वर्गीय विभाजन / Class divisions in society. Workers' quarters and fashionable areas were separate. Exam tip: connect city layout with social division.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मजदूर बस्तियां और फैशनेबल क्षेत्र अलग अलग थे। परीक्षा में शहर की बनावट को सामाजिक विभाजन से जोड़ें।

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फरवरी 1917 में अत्यधिक ठंड और भारी बर्फ का क्या प्रभाव था?

What was the effect of severe cold and heavy snow in February 1917?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. संकट और कठिनाई बढ़ीCrisis and hardship increased

Step 1

Concept

The harsh winter increased food and life difficulties. Exam tip: understand weather as background to crisis.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. संकट और कठिनाई बढ़ी / Crisis and hardship increased. The harsh winter increased food and life difficulties. Exam tip: understand weather as background to crisis.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कठोर सर्दी ने भोजन और जीवन की कठिनाई बढ़ाई। परीक्षा में मौसम को संकट की पृष्ठभूमि समझें।

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मजदूरों द्वारा दूसरे मजदूरों के समर्थन में हड़ताल करना क्या कहलाता है?

What is a strike by workers in support of other workers called?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. सहानुभूति हड़तालSympathy strike

Step 1

Concept

In a sympathy strike workers stop work in support of other workers. Exam tip: remember it after the 22 February lockout.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. सहानुभूति हड़ताल / Sympathy strike. In a sympathy strike workers stop work in support of other workers. Exam tip: remember it after the 22 February lockout.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सहानुभूति हड़ताल में मजदूर दूसरे मजदूरों के समर्थन में काम रोकते हैं। परीक्षा में 22 फरवरी की तालाबंदी के बाद इसे याद रखें।

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फरवरी क्रांति में मजदूरों की एकता किस घटना से साफ दिखी?

Which event clearly showed workers' unity in the February Revolution?

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Correct Answer

A. एक फैक्टरी की तालाबंदी के बाद कई फैक्टरियों की हड़तालStrikes in many factories after one factory lockout

Step 1

Concept

After the lockout many workers went on strike in support. Exam tip: write it as an example of workers' unity.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. एक फैक्टरी की तालाबंदी के बाद कई फैक्टरियों की हड़ताल / Strikes in many factories after one factory lockout. After the lockout many workers went on strike in support. Exam tip: write it as an example of workers' unity.

Step 3

Exam Tip

तालाबंदी के बाद कई मजदूर समर्थन में हड़ताल पर गए। परीक्षा में इसे मजदूर एकता का उदाहरण लिखें।

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फरवरी क्रांति के दौरान आंदोलन में रोटी की मांग किसकी समस्या दिखाती थी?

Whose problem did the demand for bread show during the February Revolution?

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Correct Answer

A. आम जनता और मजदूरों कीCommon people and workers

Step 1

Concept

The demand for bread was linked with the life crisis of common people. Exam tip: connect economic demands with mass movement.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. आम जनता और मजदूरों की / Common people and workers. The demand for bread was linked with the life crisis of common people. Exam tip: connect economic demands with mass movement.

Step 3

Exam Tip

रोटी की मांग आम लोगों के जीवन संकट से जुड़ी थी। परीक्षा में आर्थिक मांगों को जन आंदोलन से जोड़ें।

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प्रदर्शनकारियों की काम के घंटे से जुड़ी मांग क्या थी?

What was the demonstrators' demand related to working hours?

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Correct Answer

B. काम के घंटे बेहतर और कम होंWorking hours should be better and shorter

Step 1

Concept

Workers wanted better working conditions and shorter hours. Exam tip: connect workers' demands with labour reform.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. काम के घंटे बेहतर और कम हों / Working hours should be better and shorter. Workers wanted better working conditions and shorter hours. Exam tip: connect workers' demands with labour reform.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मजदूर बेहतर काम की स्थिति और कम घंटे चाहते थे। परीक्षा में मजदूर मांगों को श्रम सुधार से जोड़ें।

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फरवरी क्रांति में आर्थिक और राजनीतिक मांगें साथ साथ क्यों दिखीं?

Why did economic and political demands appear together in the February Revolution?

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Correct Answer

A. लोग रोटी मजदूरी और लोकतंत्र मांग रहे थेPeople demanded bread wages and democracy

Step 1

Concept

People's slogans were linked with both life and government. Exam tip: write economic and political causes together.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. लोग रोटी मजदूरी और लोकतंत्र मांग रहे थे / People demanded bread wages and democracy. People's slogans were linked with both life and government. Exam tip: write economic and political causes together.

Step 3

Exam Tip

जनता के नारे जीवन और शासन दोनों से जुड़े थे। परीक्षा में आर्थिक और राजनीतिक कारण साथ लिखें।

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फरवरी क्रांति के समय शहर के केंद्र की ओर मजदूरों का जाना क्यों महत्वपूर्ण था?

Why was workers' movement toward the city centre important during the February Revolution?

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Correct Answer

A. आंदोलन फैक्टरी क्षेत्रों से सत्ता केंद्रों तक फैल गयाThe movement spread from factory areas to centres of power

Step 1

Concept

The city centre had official and important buildings. Exam tip: connect place with political impact.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. आंदोलन फैक्टरी क्षेत्रों से सत्ता केंद्रों तक फैल गया / The movement spread from factory areas to centres of power. The city centre had official and important buildings. Exam tip: connect place with political impact.

Step 3

Exam Tip

शहर के केंद्र में सरकारी और महत्वपूर्ण इमारतें थीं। परीक्षा में स्थान को राजनीतिक प्रभाव से जोड़ें।

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फरवरी क्रांति में दमन की कोशिश कब कमजोर पड़ने लगी?

When did the attempt at repression begin to weaken in the February Revolution?

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Correct Answer

B. जब सैनिकों में विद्रोह और प्रदर्शनकारियों से जुड़ाव बढ़ाWhen soldiers mutinied and joined protesters

Step 1

Concept

With soldiers' mutiny the government's repressive power began to break. Exam tip: treat army role as decisive.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. जब सैनिकों में विद्रोह और प्रदर्शनकारियों से जुड़ाव बढ़ा / When soldiers mutinied and joined protesters. With soldiers' mutiny the government's repressive power began to break. Exam tip: treat army role as decisive.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सैनिकों के विद्रोह से सरकार की दमन शक्ति टूटने लगी। परीक्षा में सेना की भूमिका को निर्णायक मानें।

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दूमा को निलंबित करने से जारशाही की कौन सी नीति दिखाई दी?

Which policy of Tsarism was shown by suspending the Duma?

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Correct Answer

A. प्रतिनिधि संस्था को दबाने की नीतिPolicy of suppressing representative institution

Step 1

Concept

Suspending the Duma showed the repressive tendency of Tsarism. Exam tip: connect it with political unrest.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. प्रतिनिधि संस्था को दबाने की नीति / Policy of suppressing representative institution. Suspending the Duma showed the repressive tendency of Tsarism. Exam tip: connect it with political unrest.

Step 3

Exam Tip

दूमा निलंबन ने जारशाही की दमनकारी प्रवृत्ति दिखाई। परीक्षा में इसे राजनीतिक असंतोष से जोड़ें।

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फरवरी क्रांति में पेट्रोग्राद सोवियत का बनना किस बात का संकेत था?

What did the formation of the Petrograd Soviet in the February Revolution indicate?

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Correct Answer

A. मजदूरों और सैनिकों का संगठित प्रतिनिधित्वOrganised representation of workers and soldiers

Step 1

Concept

The Petrograd Soviet emerged as a new council of the people. Exam tip: understand Soviet as a new centre of power.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. मजदूरों और सैनिकों का संगठित प्रतिनिधित्व / Organised representation of workers and soldiers. The Petrograd Soviet emerged as a new council of the people. Exam tip: understand Soviet as a new centre of power.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पेट्रोग्राद सोवियत जनता की नई परिषद के रूप में उभरी। परीक्षा में सोवियत को नई शक्ति केंद्र समझें।

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फरवरी क्रांति में जारशाही के अंत का तत्काल कारण क्या बना?

What became the immediate cause of the end of Tsarism in the February Revolution?

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Correct Answer

A. जन आंदोलन और सैनिक विद्रोह का दबावPressure of mass movement and soldiers' mutiny

Step 1

Concept

Mass movement and breaking army support forced the Tsar to abdicate. Exam tip: remember both causes together.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. जन आंदोलन और सैनिक विद्रोह का दबाव / Pressure of mass movement and soldiers' mutiny. Mass movement and breaking army support forced the Tsar to abdicate. Exam tip: remember both causes together.

Step 3

Exam Tip

जन आंदोलन और सेना के टूटते समर्थन ने जार को पद छोड़ने पर मजबूर किया। परीक्षा में दोनों कारण साथ याद रखें।

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फरवरी क्रांति के बाद बनी अस्थायी सरकार की प्रकृति क्या थी?

What was the nature of the government formed after the February Revolution?

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Correct Answer

B. क्रांति के बाद बनी अस्थायी सरकारTemporary government formed after the Revolution

Step 1

Concept

The Provisional Government formed after the Tsar's abdication. Exam tip: understand it as an interim arrangement.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. क्रांति के बाद बनी अस्थायी सरकार / Temporary government formed after the Revolution. The Provisional Government formed after the Tsar's abdication. Exam tip: understand it as an interim arrangement.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अस्थायी सरकार जार के पदत्याग के बाद बनी। परीक्षा में इसे अंतरिम व्यवस्था समझें।

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फरवरी क्रांति में पेट्रोग्राद की फैक्टरियां क्यों महत्वपूर्ण थीं?

Why were factories of Petrograd important in the February Revolution?

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Correct Answer

A. वे मजदूर हड़तालों के मुख्य केंद्र बनेThey became main centres of workers' strikes

Step 1

Concept

Strikes and movement began from factories. Exam tip: connect factory workers with the beginning of the Revolution.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. वे मजदूर हड़तालों के मुख्य केंद्र बने / They became main centres of workers' strikes. Strikes and movement began from factories. Exam tip: connect factory workers with the beginning of the Revolution.

Step 3

Exam Tip

फैक्टरियों से हड़ताल और आंदोलन शुरू हुआ। परीक्षा में फैक्टरी मजदूरों को क्रांति की शुरुआत से जोड़ें।

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फरवरी क्रांति के दौरान सरकार ने सैनिकों को क्यों बुलाया था?

Why did the government call soldiers during the February Revolution?

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Correct Answer

A. प्रदर्शनों को नियंत्रित करने के लिएTo control demonstrations

Step 1

Concept

The government wanted soldiers to suppress the movement. Exam tip: understand that the regime weakened when army loyalty broke.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. प्रदर्शनों को नियंत्रित करने के लिए / To control demonstrations. The government wanted soldiers to suppress the movement. Exam tip: understand that the regime weakened when army loyalty broke.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सरकार सैनिकों से आंदोलन दबाना चाहती थी। परीक्षा में यह समझें कि सेना की निष्ठा टूटने पर शासन कमजोर हुआ।

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फरवरी क्रांति में प्रदर्शनकारियों ने किस प्रकार के शासन का विरोध किया?

What type of rule did protesters oppose in the February Revolution?

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Correct Answer

A. निरंकुश जारशाहीAutocratic Tsarism

Step 1

Concept

Protesters were dissatisfied with Tsarism and its repression. Exam tip: connect opposition with autocratic rule.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. निरंकुश जारशाही / Autocratic Tsarism. Protesters were dissatisfied with Tsarism and its repression. Exam tip: connect opposition with autocratic rule.

Step 3

Exam Tip

प्रदर्शनकारी जारशाही और उसके दमन से असंतुष्ट थे। परीक्षा में विरोध को निरंकुश शासन से जोड़ें।

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फरवरी क्रांति में नेवा नदी का उल्लेख क्यों उपयोगी है?

Why is the mention of the Neva River useful in the February Revolution?

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Correct Answer

A. यह शहर के वर्गीय विभाजन और आंदोलन के मार्ग को समझाता हैIt explains class division of the city and route of movement

Step 1

Concept

Different social areas lay on the two banks of the Neva. Exam tip: connect geography with history.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. यह शहर के वर्गीय विभाजन और आंदोलन के मार्ग को समझाता है / It explains class division of the city and route of movement. Different social areas lay on the two banks of the Neva. Exam tip: connect geography with history.

Step 3

Exam Tip

नेवा नदी के दोनों किनारों पर अलग सामाजिक क्षेत्र थे। परीक्षा में भूगोल को इतिहास से जोड़ें।

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फरवरी क्रांति में कौन सा वर्ग सबसे पहले बड़े पैमाने पर सड़कों पर आया?

Which class first came to the streets on a large scale in the February Revolution?

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Correct Answer

A. औद्योगिक मजदूरIndustrial workers

Step 1

Concept

Industrial workers began strikes and demonstrations. Exam tip: see workers as the early force.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. औद्योगिक मजदूर / Industrial workers. Industrial workers began strikes and demonstrations. Exam tip: see workers as the early force.

Step 3

Exam Tip

औद्योगिक मजदूरों ने हड़तालों और प्रदर्शनों की शुरुआत की। परीक्षा में मजदूरों को शुरुआती शक्ति मानें।

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फरवरी क्रांति में 22 से 27 फरवरी तक घटनाएं कैसी रहीं?

How were the events from 22 to 27 February in the February Revolution?

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Correct Answer

B. तेजी से फैलती और तीखी होती गईंThey spread rapidly and became sharper

Step 1

Concept

The movement grew from lockout to strikes and soldiers' mutiny. Exam tip: remember the sequence of events.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. तेजी से फैलती और तीखी होती गईं / They spread rapidly and became sharper. The movement grew from lockout to strikes and soldiers' mutiny. Exam tip: remember the sequence of events.

Step 3

Exam Tip

तालाबंदी से शुरू होकर हड़ताल और सैनिक विद्रोह तक आंदोलन बढ़ा। परीक्षा में घटनाओं का क्रम याद रखें।

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फरवरी क्रांति के समय पेट्रोग्राद का पुराना नाम किस आधुनिक शहर से जुड़ा है?

Petrograd during the February Revolution is linked with which modern city?

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Correct Answer

A. सेंट पीटर्सबर्गSaint Petersburg

Step 1

Concept

Petrograd is linked with modern Saint Petersburg. Exam tip: do not get confused by name changes.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. सेंट पीटर्सबर्ग / Saint Petersburg. Petrograd is linked with modern Saint Petersburg. Exam tip: do not get confused by name changes.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पेट्रोग्राद आधुनिक सेंट पीटर्सबर्ग से जुड़ा शहर है। परीक्षा में नाम परिवर्तन से भ्रमित न हों।

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फरवरी क्रांति को जन आंदोलन क्यों कहा जाता है?

Why is the February Revolution called a mass movement?

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Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि मजदूरों महिलाओं सैनिकों और आम जनता ने भाग लियाBecause workers women soldiers and common people participated

Step 1

Concept

Different groups participated in the Revolution. Exam tip: understand it as action by wider people.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि मजदूरों महिलाओं सैनिकों और आम जनता ने भाग लिया / Because workers women soldiers and common people participated. Different groups participated in the Revolution. Exam tip: understand it as action by wider people.

Step 3

Exam Tip

क्रांति में अलग अलग समूहों की भागीदारी थी। परीक्षा में इसे व्यापक जनता की कार्रवाई समझें।

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फरवरी क्रांति में अस्थायी सरकार और सोवियतों के बनने से कौन सी नई स्थिति बनी?

What new situation emerged with the formation of the Provisional Government and Soviets after the February Revolution?

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Correct Answer

A. दोहरी सत्ता की स्थितिSituation of dual power

Step 1

Concept

Both the Provisional Government and Soviets became influential. Exam tip: connect dual power with instability of 1917.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. दोहरी सत्ता की स्थिति / Situation of dual power. Both the Provisional Government and Soviets became influential. Exam tip: connect dual power with instability of 1917.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अस्थायी सरकार और सोवियत दोनों प्रभावशाली बने। परीक्षा में दोहरी सत्ता को 1917 की अस्थिरता से जोड़ें।

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फरवरी क्रांति के अध्ययन में 27 फरवरी क्यों महत्वपूर्ण है?

Why is 27 February important in the study of the February Revolution?

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Correct Answer

A. इस दिन पुलिस मुख्यालय पर हमला हुआ और पेट्रोग्राद सोवियत बनीOn this day police headquarters was attacked and the Petrograd Soviet formed

Step 1

Concept

On 27 February state control weakened and a new council formed. Exam tip: remember it as a turning point.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. इस दिन पुलिस मुख्यालय पर हमला हुआ और पेट्रोग्राद सोवियत बनी / On this day police headquarters was attacked and the Petrograd Soviet formed. On 27 February state control weakened and a new council formed. Exam tip: remember it as a turning point.

Step 3

Exam Tip

27 फरवरी को राज्य नियंत्रण कमजोर हुआ और नई परिषद बनी। परीक्षा में इसे मोड़ की तरह याद रखें।

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फरवरी क्रांति में मजदूरों की हड़तालें तेजी से क्यों फैलीं?

Why did workers' strikes spread quickly during the February Revolution?

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Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि कई फैक्टरियों के मजदूर एक दूसरे के समर्थन में जुड़ गएBecause workers of many factories joined in support of each other

Step 1

Concept

Workers' unity helped the movement spread quickly. Exam tip: connect sympathy strikes with expansion of the movement.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि कई फैक्टरियों के मजदूर एक दूसरे के समर्थन में जुड़ गए / Because workers of many factories joined in support of each other. Workers' unity helped the movement spread quickly. Exam tip: connect sympathy strikes with expansion of the movement.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मजदूरों की एकता से आंदोलन तेजी से फैला। परीक्षा में सहानुभूति हड़ताल को आंदोलन विस्तार से जोड़ें।

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फरवरी क्रांति में पुलिस मुख्यालय पर हमले से क्या संकेत मिला?

What was indicated by the attack on the police headquarters during the February Revolution?

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Correct Answer

A. राज्य की दमन व्यवस्था कमजोर हो रही थीThe state's repressive system was weakening

Step 1

Concept

The attack on the police headquarters showed the breakdown of state control. Exam tip: connect it with the important event of 27 February.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. राज्य की दमन व्यवस्था कमजोर हो रही थी / The state's repressive system was weakening. The attack on the police headquarters showed the breakdown of state control. Exam tip: connect it with the important event of 27 February.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पुलिस मुख्यालय पर हमला राज्य नियंत्रण टूटने का संकेत था। परीक्षा में इसे 27 फरवरी की महत्वपूर्ण घटना से जोड़ें।

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फरवरी क्रांति के बाद पेट्रोग्राद सोवियत का गठन क्यों महत्वपूर्ण था?

Why was the formation of the Petrograd Soviet important after the February Revolution?

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Correct Answer

A. इसने मजदूरों और सैनिकों को नया प्रतिनिधि मंच दियाIt gave workers and soldiers a new representative platform

Step 1

Concept

The Petrograd Soviet was a council of workers and soldiers. Exam tip: remember it as a new popular power.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. इसने मजदूरों और सैनिकों को नया प्रतिनिधि मंच दिया / It gave workers and soldiers a new representative platform. The Petrograd Soviet was a council of workers and soldiers. Exam tip: remember it as a new popular power.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पेट्रोग्राद सोवियत मजदूरों और सैनिकों की परिषद थी। परीक्षा में इसे नई जन शक्ति के रूप में याद रखें।

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