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Subjects

Civics

Free and fair electoral competition

In this Class 9 Civics topic from “What is Democracy? Why Democracy?”, students examine why elections must provide voters with a genuine choice among competing parties and candidates. They learn how clear rules, equal opportunities, regular elections, secret ballots, and independent oversight help make electoral competition fair. The topic also explains how excessive money power, intimidation, unfair use of government resources, or restricted participation can weaken democracy, while meaningful competition makes elected representatives more accountable to citizens.

Hard · Level 1 · 25 questions

TOPIC PRACTICE

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Up to 25 questions from this page. Select your focus, then start.

25 questions

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  1. Real electoral competition is weak
  2. Secrecy of voting is too high
  3. Voter list is too long
  4. Counting is too slow
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  1. All candidates get equal campaign time
  2. Ruling side uses state resources for special advantage while opposition lacks resources
  3. Voters vote secretly
  4. Counting is open and accurate
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  1. Institutional neutrality
  2. Hereditary rule
  3. Voting age
  4. Language of ballot
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  1. Because secret voting is wrong
  2. Because there are many candidates
  3. Because the result does not reflect actual votes
  4. Because the campaign is long
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  1. Ability to make informed comparison
  2. Ability to find polling booth
  3. Ability to fold ballot paper
  4. Ability to understand voting age
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  1. Voters are threatened and counting is also altered
  2. All parties campaign
  3. Voting is secret
  4. Voter list is correct
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  1. Barrier to equal participation
  2. Lack of campaign song
  3. Small size of ballot paper
  4. Too many candidates
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  1. Competition will become permanently weak
  2. Counting will become more accurate
  3. Voters will be more free
  4. Secret ballot will become stronger
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  1. Fairness of rules
  2. Voting age
  3. Printing of ballot paper
  4. Voter citizenship
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  1. Voice of less-resourced candidates may be suppressed
  2. Voting becomes more secret
  3. Voter list corrects automatically
  4. Counting becomes faster
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  1. Because it protects voters' choice from pressure
  2. Because it fixes results beforehand
  3. Because it removes opposition
  4. Because it changes voter list
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  1. Difference between paper rights and real fairness
  2. Difference in voting age
  3. Difference in counting speed
  4. Difference in ballot colour
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  1. Voters are free and counting is correct
  2. Voters vote in fear and counting is also changed
  3. All parties campaign
  4. Voting is secret
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  1. Practical franchise
  2. Election posters
  3. Campaign language
  4. Counting time
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  1. Voters cannot compare alternatives
  2. Voters become more free
  3. Results become more accurate
  4. Polling booths increase
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  1. Equal opportunity and fair competition will weaken
  2. Vote secrecy will increase
  3. Counting will automatically be correct
  4. Candidate age will decrease
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  1. It applies same rules to all parties
  2. It hears ruling side complaints quickly but ignores opposition complaints
  3. It keeps counting public
  4. It conducts peaceful voting
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  1. Informed and free choice weakens
  2. Ballot paper becomes stronger
  3. Polling booths increase
  4. Nomination becomes easier
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  1. Competition is completely fair
  2. There is unfair restriction on voter participation
  3. Secrecy of voting has increased
  4. Election result is more credible
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  1. The first gives voters choice and the second gives result of real votes
  2. The first stops voting and the second stops campaign
  3. Both remove opposition
  4. Both fix results beforehand
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  1. Because voters do not get real alternative policy
  2. Because ballot paper is long
  3. Because voters are many
  4. Because counting will be fast
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  1. Voter's pressure-free choice
  2. Building of polling booth
  3. Printing of ballot paper
  4. Duration of campaign
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  1. All parties campaign under same rules
  2. Ruling side campaigns with government vehicles and funds but opposition gets no permission
  3. Voters vote secretly
  4. Counting happens before everyone
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  1. Selective application of rules
  2. Expansion of voter list
  3. Voting time
  4. Education of candidates
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  1. Informed choice will be weak
  2. Voting fairness will be complete
  3. Competition will automatically be strong
  4. Counting will not be needed

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