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Subjects

Civics

Free and fair electoral competition

In this Class 9 Civics topic from “What is Democracy? Why Democracy?”, students examine why elections must provide voters with a genuine choice among competing parties and candidates. They learn how clear rules, equal opportunities, regular elections, secret ballots, and independent oversight help make electoral competition fair. The topic also explains how excessive money power, intimidation, unfair use of government resources, or restricted participation can weaken democracy, while meaningful competition makes elected representatives more accountable to citizens.

Expert · Level 4 · 25 questions

TOPIC PRACTICE

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Up to 25 questions from this page. Select your focus, then start.

25 questions

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  1. Number of polling booths
  2. Electoral balance in information
  3. Security of ballot
  4. Date of voting
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  1. Candidate freedom only
  2. Campaign spending limit
  3. Fairness of voter participation
  4. Right to election symbol
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  1. It increases voting queue
  2. It changes candidate age
  3. It reduces polling booths
  4. It distorts voter's informed free choice
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  1. Equal rules free campaign fear-free voting and transparent counting exist
  2. One party gets state resources
  3. Voters are threatened
  4. Result is decided by secret order
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  1. Lack of voting date
  2. Lack of fair enforcement of equal rules
  3. Excess of voter awareness
  4. Presence of counting
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  1. Because voter cannot go to booth
  2. Because counting does not happen
  3. Because voter cannot know and compare options
  4. Because result will always be correct
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  1. Violation of voters' equal freedom
  2. Ballot size
  3. Candidate education
  4. Length of voting time
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  1. So state resources do not become private electoral property of a party
  2. So voting stops
  3. So opposition ends
  4. So results remain hidden
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  1. Campaign platform
  2. Informed voter decision
  3. Voting secrecy
  4. Candidate age
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  1. Only colour of result
  2. Only size of voting machine
  3. Nomination campaign information and resource use
  4. Only age of voter
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  1. Because counting is always wrong
  2. Because candidates are too many
  3. Because polling booths were open
  4. Because freedom of vote had already been affected
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  1. Voters are free choices are real rules are equal and counting is correct
  2. Voters are in fear
  3. Opposition is stopped
  4. State resources go to one party
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  1. Campaign will be more free
  2. An atmosphere of fear and inequality may develop
  3. Counting will automatically be correct
  4. All parties will get equal benefit
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  1. Stopping voting
  2. Hiding counting
  3. Voter awareness and monitoring of process
  4. Giving special benefit to one party
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  1. About voter age
  2. About polling booth distance
  3. About ballot language
  4. About information equality and fair reach
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  1. They can observe and report irregularities without bias
  2. They can campaign for one party
  3. They can instruct voters
  4. They can fix result earlier
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  1. When all parties get equal resources and security
  2. When rules are equal but enforced only on opposition
  3. When voters cast secret vote
  4. When counting is public
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  1. Informed consent
  2. Voting age
  3. Number of booths
  4. Ballot printing
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  1. So only big parties win
  2. So voters can see diversity of views
  3. So voting stops
  4. So result is secret
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  1. Correct counting makes election fully fair
  2. Campaign was not needed in election
  3. Fairness is weak due to lack of voter inclusion
  4. Candidate freedom is irrelevant
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  1. Campaign spending limit
  2. Candidate eligibility
  3. Voter education
  4. Condition that result is decided by votes
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  1. Both free and informed choice of voters may weaken
  2. Voter list will automatically become correct
  3. Counting will become unnecessary
  4. Candidate age will become equal
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  1. Polling booths are colourless
  2. Procedural accountability is incomplete
  3. Candidates are too many
  4. Voter list is long
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  1. By seeing only voting percentage
  2. By seeing only number of candidates
  3. By checking fairness of nomination campaign information voting counting and complaint redressal
  4. By seeing only winner's name
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  1. Whether result was declared quickly
  2. Whether campaign was attractive
  3. Whether candidates were famous
  4. Whether people could vote informedly without fear among real choices with equal opportunity

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