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If majority decision ignores minority dignity which corrective statement about democracy is correct?
Correct answer: D
Democracy is not merely rule by numerical majority. The majority may make decisions, but it cannot violate the rights, equality, or dignity of any citizen, including minorities. Therefore, option D is correct. Option C is incorrect because fundamental rights place constitutional limits even on majority decisions. Exam tip: describe democracy as majority rule with protection of minority rights.
Which is the most balanced expert statement on decision process in democracy?
Correct answer: A
In a democracy, decisions are made after discussion, debate and consideration of different interests. This may take time, but public participation and deliberation can make decisions more legitimate and better informed. Option B wrongly rejects discussion altogether; speed alone does not make a decision democratic. Exam tip: in questions on democracy, prefer statements that recognise both its limitations and its advantages.
If majority changes repeatedly in democracy what complex effect can occur on policy?
Correct answer: C
When the majority changes in a democracy, a new government may correct weaknesses in earlier policies and make decisions based on new priorities. However, frequent changes in governments or majorities can alter long-term policies and affect policy continuity and implementation. Option A is incorrect because policy does not always remain stable. Exam tip: state both sides—scope for improvement and possible loss of continuity.
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