A. आयु आधारित निष्पक्षता और गरिमा/Age fairness and dignity
Step 1
Concept
Removing someone by age without checking productivity and ability is unfair. In exams connect ageism with unfair exclusion.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. आयु आधारित निष्पक्षता और गरिमा / Age fairness and dignity. Removing someone by age without checking productivity and ability is unfair. In exams connect ageism with unfair exclusion.
Step 3
Exam Tip
उत्पादकता और क्षमता देखे बिना उम्र के आधार पर हटाना अनुचित है। परीक्षा में ageism को unfair exclusion से जोड़ें।
B. सुरक्षित परिवहन शिकायत तंत्र समान वेतन और प्रशिक्षण नीति बनाना/Creating safe transport grievance equal pay and training policy
Step 1
Concept
Structural intervention changes systems and rules. In exams understand structural change as policy level action.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. सुरक्षित परिवहन शिकायत तंत्र समान वेतन और प्रशिक्षण नीति बनाना / Creating safe transport grievance equal pay and training policy. Structural intervention changes systems and rules. In exams understand structural change as policy level action.
Step 3
Exam Tip
संरचनात्मक हस्तक्षेप व्यवस्था और नियमों में बदलाव लाता है। परीक्षा में structural change को policy level action समझें।
A. कागजी शिकायत तंत्र बिना प्रभावी कार्रवाई/Complaint system on paper without effective action
Step 1
Concept
A complaint system is useful only when action and protection exist. In exams remember the difference between mechanism and implementation.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. कागजी शिकायत तंत्र बिना प्रभावी कार्रवाई / Complaint system on paper without effective action. A complaint system is useful only when action and protection exist. In exams remember the difference between mechanism and implementation.
Step 3
Exam Tip
शिकायत तंत्र तभी उपयोगी है जब कार्रवाई और संरक्षण भी हो। परीक्षा में mechanism और implementation का अंतर याद रखें।
B. बाजार संपर्क और आर्थिक सहायता का अभाव/Lack of market linkage and financial support
Step 1
Concept
Along with skill market and capital are also needed. In exams treat livelihood planning as a multi support approach.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. बाजार संपर्क और आर्थिक सहायता का अभाव / Lack of market linkage and financial support. Along with skill market and capital are also needed. In exams treat livelihood planning as a multi support approach.
Step 3
Exam Tip
कौशल के साथ बाजार और पूंजी भी जरूरी हैं। परीक्षा में livelihood planning को multi support approach मानें।
A. लैंगिक पेशागत विभाजन/Gendered occupational segregation
Step 1
Concept
Dividing roles by gender is occupational segregation. In exams identify hidden role bias.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. लैंगिक पेशागत विभाजन / Gendered occupational segregation. Dividing roles by gender is occupational segregation. In exams identify hidden role bias.
Step 3
Exam Tip
भूमिकाओं को लिंग के आधार पर बांटना occupational segregation है। परीक्षा में hidden role bias पहचानें।
A. संख्यात्मक उपस्थिति और वास्तविक शक्ति का अंतर/Gap between numerical presence and real power
Step 1
Concept
Increasing numbers alone is not enough. In exams understand the difference between participation and decision power.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. संख्यात्मक उपस्थिति और वास्तविक शक्ति का अंतर / Gap between numerical presence and real power. Increasing numbers alone is not enough. In exams understand the difference between participation and decision power.
Step 3
Exam Tip
सिर्फ संख्या बढ़ना पर्याप्त नहीं है। परीक्षा में participation और decision power का अंतर समझें।
A. जब नीति लिखी हो पर training और facilities में बुजुर्गों की जरूरत न देखी जाए/When policy exists but elders' needs are ignored in training and facilities
Step 1
Concept
A nominal policy is not effective without implementation. In exams check both policy and practice.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. जब नीति लिखी हो पर training और facilities में बुजुर्गों की जरूरत न देखी जाए / When policy exists but elders' needs are ignored in training and facilities. A nominal policy is not effective without implementation. In exams check both policy and practice.
Step 3
Exam Tip
नाम मात्र नीति implementation के बिना प्रभावी नहीं होती। परीक्षा में policy और practice दोनों देखें।
A. promotion criteria mentoring और bias की जांच/Check promotion criteria mentoring and bias
Step 1
Concept
Gender equality is not limited to wages. In exams consider promotion opportunity also part of equality.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. promotion criteria mentoring और bias की जांच / Check promotion criteria mentoring and bias. Gender equality is not limited to wages. In exams consider promotion opportunity also part of equality.
Step 3
Exam Tip
gender equality केवल वेतन तक सीमित नहीं है। परीक्षा में promotion opportunity को भी equality का भाग मानें।
A. ताकि प्रतिशोध का डर कम हो और रिपोर्टिंग सुरक्षित हो/To reduce fear of retaliation and make reporting safe
Step 1
Concept
Confidentiality builds trust in complaint systems. In exams connect safe reporting with grievance systems.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. ताकि प्रतिशोध का डर कम हो और रिपोर्टिंग सुरक्षित हो / To reduce fear of retaliation and make reporting safe. Confidentiality builds trust in complaint systems. In exams connect safe reporting with grievance systems.
Step 3
Exam Tip
गोपनीयता शिकायत तंत्र पर भरोसा बढ़ाती है। परीक्षा में safe reporting को grievance system से जोड़ें।
C. सुरक्षित शौचालय लचीला प्रशिक्षण और जरूरत आधारित role design/Safe toilets flexible training and need based role design
Step 1
Concept
Need based facilities create an inclusive workplace. In exams connect age gender sensitivity with practical facilities.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. सुरक्षित शौचालय लचीला प्रशिक्षण और जरूरत आधारित role design / Safe toilets flexible training and need based role design. Need based facilities create an inclusive workplace. In exams connect age gender sensitivity with practical facilities.
Step 3
Exam Tip
need based सुविधाएं समावेशी कार्यस्थल बनाती हैं। परीक्षा में age gender sensitivity को practical facilities से जोड़ें।
A. देखभाल कौशल जिम्मेदारी और जीवन कौशल है/Care skill is responsibility and life skill
Step 1
Concept
Care is a necessary life skill for everyone. In exams connect care with dignity and equality.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. देखभाल कौशल जिम्मेदारी और जीवन कौशल है / Care skill is responsibility and life skill. Care is a necessary life skill for everyone. In exams connect care with dignity and equality.
Step 3
Exam Tip
देखभाल सभी के लिए जरूरी जीवन कौशल है। परीक्षा में care को dignity और equality से जोड़ें।
A. जब अलग health और care needs के बावजूद सभी को वही rigid schedule दिया जाए/When everyone gets the same rigid schedule despite different health and care needs
Step 1
Concept
Equality does not mean ignoring needs. In exams understand the practical difference between equity and equality.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. जब अलग health और care needs के बावजूद सभी को वही rigid schedule दिया जाए / When everyone gets the same rigid schedule despite different health and care needs. Equality does not mean ignoring needs. In exams understand the practical difference between equity and equality.
Step 3
Exam Tip
समानता का अर्थ जरूरतों को अनदेखा करना नहीं है। परीक्षा में equity और equality का व्यावहारिक अंतर समझें।
Being gender neutral does not mean ignoring needs. In exams connect practical gender sensitivity with facilities.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. need based gender sensitivity. Being gender neutral does not mean ignoring needs. In exams connect practical gender sensitivity with facilities.
Step 3
Exam Tip
gender neutral होना जरूरतों को अनदेखा करना नहीं है। परीक्षा में practical gender sensitivity को facilities से जोड़ें।
A. refresher training और performance based assessment देना/Provide refresher training and performance based assessment
Step 1
Concept
Skill refresh and fair assessment help after a career break. In exams connect return to work support with gender equity.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. refresher training और performance based assessment देना / Provide refresher training and performance based assessment. Skill refresh and fair assessment help after a career break. In exams connect return to work support with gender equity.
Step 3
Exam Tip
career break के बाद skill refresh और fair assessment मदद करते हैं। परीक्षा में return to work support को gender equity से जोड़ें।
A. access और safety का integrated support/Integrated support for access and safety
Step 1
Concept
Skill schemes also need access and safety. In exams connect girls skill programmes with enabling environment.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. access और safety का integrated support / Integrated support for access and safety. Skill schemes also need access and safety. In exams connect girls skill programmes with enabling environment.
Step 3
Exam Tip
कौशल योजना में पहुंच और सुरक्षा भी जरूरी हैं। परीक्षा में girls skill programme को enabling environment से जोड़ें।
A. जब उन्हें age और gender दोनों कारणों से training और promotion से रोका जाए/When they are denied training and promotion due to both age and gender
Step 1
Concept
Intersectional support identifies more than one basis of discrimination. In exams identify combined disadvantage.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. जब उन्हें age और gender दोनों कारणों से training और promotion से रोका जाए / When they are denied training and promotion due to both age and gender. Intersectional support identifies more than one basis of discrimination. In exams identify combined disadvantage.
Step 3
Exam Tip
intersectional support एक से अधिक भेदभाव आधारों को पहचानता है। परीक्षा में combined disadvantage को पहचानें।
A. equal opportunity safe facilities age responsive training और care support/Equal opportunity safe facilities age responsive training and care support
Step 1
Concept
A balanced package considers opportunity safety training and care needs together. In exams remember integrated policy approach.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. equal opportunity safe facilities age responsive training और care support / Equal opportunity safe facilities age responsive training and care support. A balanced package considers opportunity safety training and care needs together. In exams remember integrated policy approach.
Step 3
Exam Tip
संतुलित package अवसर सुरक्षा प्रशिक्षण और care needs को साथ देखता है। परीक्षा में integrated policy approach याद रखें।