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Economics Aggregates related to national income - GNP MCQ Questions for Class 12 Humanities

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यदि \(GDP_{MP}=24000\), विदेश से प्राप्त कारक आय (=2000), विदेश को दी गई कारक आय (=1200), मूल्यह्रास (=1600), और (NIT=1400) है तो \(NNP_{FC}\) कितना होगा?

If \(GDP_{MP}=24000\), factor income received from abroad (=2000), factor income paid abroad (=1200), depreciation (=1600), and (NIT=1400), what will be \(NNP_{FC}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. 21800

Step 1

Concept

(NFIA=800) and \(GNP_{MP}=24800\). Therefore \(NNP_{FC}=24800-1600-1400=21800\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. 21800. (NFIA=800) and \(GNP_{MP}=24800\). Therefore \(NNP_{FC}=24800-1600-1400=21800\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

(NFIA=800) और \(GNP_{MP}=24800\) है। इसलिए \(NNP_{FC}=24800-1600-1400=21800\) होगा।

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जीएनपी में सामान्य निवासी की अवधारणा लागू करते समय कौन-सा कथन सही है?

Which statement is correct while applying the concept of normal resident in GNP?

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Correct Answer

C. निवासी की विदेश से कारक आय जोड़ी और विदेशी की घरेलू कारक आय घटाई जाती हैResident’s foreign factor income is added and foreigner’s domestic factor income is subtracted

Step 1

Concept

GNP is national product of normal residents. Therefore resident and foreign factor incomes are adjusted through (NFIA).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. निवासी की विदेश से कारक आय जोड़ी और विदेशी की घरेलू कारक आय घटाई जाती है / Resident’s foreign factor income is added and foreigner’s domestic factor income is subtracted. GNP is national product of normal residents. Therefore resident and foreign factor incomes are adjusted through (NFIA).

Step 3

Exam Tip

जीएनपी सामान्य निवासियों का राष्ट्रीय उत्पाद है। इसलिए (NFIA) के माध्यम से निवासी और विदेशी कारक आय का समायोजन होता है।

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यदि \(NNP_{FC}=20000\), मूल्यह्रास (=2500), और (NIT=1500) है तो \(GNP_{MP}\) कितना होगा?

If \(NNP_{FC}=20000\), depreciation (=2500), and (NIT=1500), what will be \(GNP_{MP}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. 24000

Step 1

Concept

\(GNP_{MP}=NNP_{FC}+Depreciation+NIT\). Therefore (20000+2500+1500=24000).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. 24000. \(GNP_{MP}=NNP_{FC}+Depreciation+NIT\). Therefore (20000+2500+1500=24000).

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(GNP_{MP}=NNP_{FC}+Depreciation+NIT\) है। इसलिए (20000+2500+1500=24000) होगा।

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जीएनपी में विदेश से प्राप्त लाभांश को कब (NFIA) में लेना उचित होगा?

When is it appropriate to include dividend received from abroad in (NFIA) for GNP?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. जब वह निवासी को विदेशी निवेश से कारक आय के रूप में मिलेWhen it is received by a resident as factor income from foreign investment

Step 1

Concept

Dividend received by a resident from foreign investment can be factor income. Therefore it can enter the receipt side of (NFIA).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. जब वह निवासी को विदेशी निवेश से कारक आय के रूप में मिले / When it is received by a resident as factor income from foreign investment. Dividend received by a resident from foreign investment can be factor income. Therefore it can enter the receipt side of (NFIA).

Step 3

Exam Tip

विदेशी निवेश से निवासी को मिला लाभांश कारक आय हो सकता है। इसलिए वह (NFIA) के प्राप्ति पक्ष में आ सकता है।

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यदि \(GNP_{MP}=12500\), \(GDP_{MP}=13000\), और विदेश को दी गई कारक आय (=900) है तो विदेश से प्राप्त कारक आय कितनी होगी?

If \(GNP_{MP}=12500\), \(GDP_{MP}=13000\), and factor income paid abroad (=900), what is factor income received from abroad?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. 400

Step 1

Concept

(NFIA=12500-13000=-500). Since (-500=Received-900), (Received=400).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. 400. (NFIA=12500-13000=-500). Since (-500=Received-900), (Received=400).

Step 3

Exam Tip

(NFIA=12500-13000=-500) है। (-500=Received-900), इसलिए (Received=400) होगा।

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जीएनपी की कठिन गणना में (NIT) और (NFIA) को अलग रखने का कारण क्या है?

Why should (NIT) and (NFIA) be kept separate in difficult GNP calculations?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. (NIT) मूल्य अवधारणा बदलता है जबकि (NFIA) घरेलू-राष्ट्रीय अवधारणा बदलता है(NIT) changes price concept while (NFIA) changes domestic-national concept

Step 1

Concept

(NIT) creates difference between market price and factor cost. (NFIA) converts domestic product into national product.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. (NIT) मूल्य अवधारणा बदलता है जबकि (NFIA) घरेलू-राष्ट्रीय अवधारणा बदलता है / (NIT) changes price concept while (NFIA) changes domestic-national concept. (NIT) creates difference between market price and factor cost. (NFIA) converts domestic product into national product.

Step 3

Exam Tip

(NIT) बाजार मूल्य और कारक लागत में अंतर बनाता है। (NFIA) घरेलू उत्पाद को राष्ट्रीय उत्पाद में बदलता है।

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यदि \(GNP_{MP}=14400\), \(GNP_{FC}=15000\) है तो (NIT) कैसा है?

If \(GNP_{MP}=14400\) and \(GNP_{FC}=15000\), what is (NIT)?

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Correct Answer

B. -600

Step 1

Concept

\(GNP_{FC}=GNP_{MP}-NIT\). (15000=14400-NIT), so (NIT=-600).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. -600. \(GNP_{FC}=GNP_{MP}-NIT\). (15000=14400-NIT), so (NIT=-600).

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(GNP_{FC}=GNP_{MP}-NIT\) है। (15000=14400-NIT), इसलिए (NIT=-600) होगा।

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जीएनपी में विदेश से प्राप्त पेंशन को सीधे (NFIA) मानना क्यों गलत हो सकता है?

Why can treating pension received from abroad directly as (NFIA) in GNP be wrong?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. क्योंकि (NFIA) केवल कारक आय है, हस्तांतरण प्राप्ति नहींBecause (NFIA) is only factor income, not transfer receipt

Step 1

Concept

Pension received from abroad may be transfer in nature. (NFIA) includes only receipts and payments of factor income.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. क्योंकि (NFIA) केवल कारक आय है, हस्तांतरण प्राप्ति नहीं / Because (NFIA) is only factor income, not transfer receipt. Pension received from abroad may be transfer in nature. (NFIA) includes only receipts and payments of factor income.

Step 3

Exam Tip

विदेश से प्राप्त पेंशन हस्तांतरण प्रकृति की हो सकती है। (NFIA) में केवल कारक आय की प्राप्ति और भुगतान रखे जाते हैं।

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यदि \(GDP_{MP}=30000\), \(GNP_{MP}=30600\), और विदेश से प्राप्त कारक आय (=1600) है तो विदेश को दी गई कारक आय कितनी होगी?

If \(GDP_{MP}=30000\), \(GNP_{MP}=30600\), and factor income received from abroad (=1600), what is factor income paid abroad?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. 1000

Step 1

Concept

(NFIA=30600-30000=600). Since (600=1600-Paid), (Paid=1000).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. 1000. (NFIA=30600-30000=600). Since (600=1600-Paid), (Paid=1000).

Step 3

Exam Tip

(NFIA=30600-30000=600) है। (600=1600-Paid), इसलिए (Paid=1000) होगा।

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जीएनपी में मूल्यह्रास का संबंध किस परिवर्तन से है?

In GNP, depreciation is related to which conversion?

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Correct Answer

B. सकल से शुद्धGross to net

Step 1

Concept

Subtracting depreciation converts gross product into net product. Domestic to national conversion is done by (NFIA).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. सकल से शुद्ध / Gross to net. Subtracting depreciation converts gross product into net product. Domestic to national conversion is done by (NFIA).

Step 3

Exam Tip

मूल्यह्रास घटाने पर सकल उत्पाद शुद्ध उत्पाद में बदलता है। घरेलू से राष्ट्रीय परिवर्तन (NFIA) से होता है।

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