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Economics Aggregates related to national income - GNP MCQ Questions for Class 12 Humanities

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Aggregates related to national income - GNP Practice Questions

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यदि \(GDP_{MP}=40000\), (NFIA=-1200), (NIT=2000), और मूल्यह्रास (=3000) है तो \(NNP_{FC}\) कितना होगा?

If \(GDP_{MP}=40000\), (NFIA=-1200), (NIT=2000), and depreciation (=3000), what will be \(NNP_{FC}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. 33800

Step 1

Concept

First \(GNP_{MP}=40000-1200=38800\). Then \(NNP_{FC}=38800-3000-2000=33800\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. 33800. First \(GNP_{MP}=40000-1200=38800\). Then \(NNP_{FC}=38800-3000-2000=33800\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

पहले \(GNP_{MP}=40000-1200=38800\) है। फिर \(NNP_{FC}=38800-3000-2000=33800\) होगा।

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जीएनपी की अवधारणा में घरेलू सीमा के बाहर निवासी द्वारा अर्जित लाभ क्यों महत्वपूर्ण है?

Why is profit earned outside domestic territory by a resident important in the concept of GNP?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि जीएनपी सामान्य निवासी की आय को मापता हैBecause GNP measures income of normal residents

Step 1

Concept

GNP is a national concept and relates to income of normal residents. Therefore a resident’s profit abroad can enter (NFIA).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि जीएनपी सामान्य निवासी की आय को मापता है / Because GNP measures income of normal residents. GNP is a national concept and relates to income of normal residents. Therefore a resident’s profit abroad can enter (NFIA).

Step 3

Exam Tip

जीएनपी राष्ट्रीय अवधारणा है और सामान्य निवासियों की आय से जुड़ा है। इसलिए निवासी का विदेश में अर्जित लाभ (NFIA) में आ सकता है।

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यदि \(GNP_{MP}=27500\), \(NNP_{MP}=26000\), और (NIT=1000) है तो \(NNP_{FC}\) कितना होगा?

If \(GNP_{MP}=27500\), \(NNP_{MP}=26000\), and (NIT=1000), what will be \(NNP_{FC}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. 25000

Step 1

Concept

\(NNP_{FC}=NNP_{MP}-NIT\). Therefore (26000-1000=25000).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. 25000. \(NNP_{FC}=NNP_{MP}-NIT\). Therefore (26000-1000=25000).

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(NNP_{FC}=NNP_{MP}-NIT\) है। इसलिए (26000-1000=25000) होगा।

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जीएनपी में विदेशी सहायता को सीधे (NFIA) में जोड़ना क्यों सही नहीं है?

Why is it not correct to add foreign aid directly in (NFIA) in GNP?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि विदेशी सहायता हस्तांतरण हो सकती है, कारक आय नहींBecause foreign aid can be a transfer, not factor income

Step 1

Concept

(NFIA) includes factor income. Receipts like aid or donation are not income of a factor of production.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि विदेशी सहायता हस्तांतरण हो सकती है, कारक आय नहीं / Because foreign aid can be a transfer, not factor income. (NFIA) includes factor income. Receipts like aid or donation are not income of a factor of production.

Step 3

Exam Tip

(NFIA) में कारक आय शामिल होती है। सहायता या दान जैसी प्राप्तियां उत्पादन कारक की आय नहीं होतीं।

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यदि \(GNP_{FC}=21000\), मूल्यह्रास (=2000), और (NIT=-300) है तो \(NNP_{MP}\) कितना होगा?

If \(GNP_{FC}=21000\), depreciation (=2000), and (NIT=-300), what will be \(NNP_{MP}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. 18700

Step 1

Concept

First \(GNP_{MP}=21000-300=20700\). Then \(NNP_{MP}=20700-2000=18700\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. 18700. First \(GNP_{MP}=21000-300=20700\). Then \(NNP_{MP}=20700-2000=18700\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

पहले \(GNP_{MP}=21000-300=20700\) है। फिर \(NNP_{MP}=20700-2000=18700\) होगा।

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जीएनपी में विदेशी क्षेत्र से प्राप्त मजदूरी और विदेशी क्षेत्र को दी गई मजदूरी दोनों का शुद्ध प्रभाव किस मद में दिखता है?

In GNP, the net effect of wages received from foreign sector and wages paid to foreign sector appears in which item?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. शुद्ध विदेशी कारक आयNet factor income from abroad

Step 1

Concept

Wage is factor income of labour. The difference between wages received from and paid to abroad comes in (NFIA).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. शुद्ध विदेशी कारक आय / Net factor income from abroad. Wage is factor income of labour. The difference between wages received from and paid to abroad comes in (NFIA).

Step 3

Exam Tip

मजदूरी श्रम की कारक आय है। विदेश से प्राप्त और विदेश को दी गई मजदूरी का अंतर (NFIA) में आता है।

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यदि \(GDP_{MP}=50000\), \(GNP_{MP}=49200\), और विदेश को दी गई कारक आय (=1800) है तो विदेश से प्राप्त कारक आय कितनी होगी?

If \(GDP_{MP}=50000\), \(GNP_{MP}=49200\), and factor income paid abroad (=1800), what is factor income received from abroad?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. 1000

Step 1

Concept

(NFIA=49200-50000=-800). Since (-800=Received-1800), (Received=1000).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. 1000. (NFIA=49200-50000=-800). Since (-800=Received-1800), (Received=1000).

Step 3

Exam Tip

(NFIA=49200-50000=-800) है। (-800=Received-1800), इसलिए (Received=1000) होगा।

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जीएनपी और \(GNP_{FC}\) के बीच बाजार मूल्य और कारक लागत का अंतर किससे समझा जाता है?

The difference between GNP at market price and \(GNP_{FC}\) is explained by what?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष करNet indirect taxes

Step 1

Concept

Net indirect taxes are subtracted to move from market price to factor cost. Thus (NIT) explains the price concept difference.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर / Net indirect taxes. Net indirect taxes are subtracted to move from market price to factor cost. Thus (NIT) explains the price concept difference.

Step 3

Exam Tip

बाजार मूल्य से कारक लागत में जाने के लिए शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर घटाते हैं। इसलिए (NIT) मूल्य अवधारणा का अंतर है।

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यदि \(GNP_{MP}=35000\), \(GNP_{FC}=33800\), और \(NNP_{FC}=32000\) है तो मूल्यह्रास कितना होगा?

If \(GNP_{MP}=35000\), \(GNP_{FC}=33800\), and \(NNP_{FC}=32000\), what will be depreciation?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. 1800

Step 1

Concept

Depreciation is subtracted to move from \(GNP_{FC}\) to \(NNP_{FC}\). Therefore depreciation is (33800-32000=1800).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. 1800. Depreciation is subtracted to move from \(GNP_{FC}\) to \(NNP_{FC}\). Therefore depreciation is (33800-32000=1800).

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(GNP_{FC}\) से \(NNP_{FC}\) पर जाने में मूल्यह्रास घटता है। इसलिए मूल्यह्रास (33800-32000=1800) होगा।

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जीएनपी में घरेलू सीमा से बाहर स्थित देश की कंपनी की शाखा से लाभ को क्यों जोड़ा जा सकता है?

Why can profit from a branch of the country’s company located outside domestic territory be added in GNP?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि वह सामान्य निवासी की विदेश से कारक आय हो सकती हैBecause it can be factor income from abroad of a normal resident

Step 1

Concept

Profit from a foreign branch of a resident company can be factor income from abroad. So it can enter the receipt side of (NFIA).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि वह सामान्य निवासी की विदेश से कारक आय हो सकती है / Because it can be factor income from abroad of a normal resident. Profit from a foreign branch of a resident company can be factor income from abroad. So it can enter the receipt side of (NFIA).

Step 3

Exam Tip

देश की निवासी कंपनी की विदेशी शाखा से लाभ विदेश से कारक आय हो सकता है। इसलिए वह (NFIA) के प्राप्ति पक्ष में आ सकता है।

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