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Economics Aggregates related to national income - GNP MCQ Questions for Class 12 Humanities

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Aggregates related to national income - GNP Practice Questions

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यदि \(GDP_{MP}=15000\), विदेश से प्राप्त कारक आय (=1400), और विदेश को दी गई कारक आय (=900) है तो \(GNP_{MP}\) कितना होगा?

If \(GDP_{MP}=15000\), factor income received from abroad (=1400), and factor income paid abroad (=900), what will be \(GNP_{MP}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. 15500

Step 1

Concept

(NFIA=1400-900=500). Therefore \(GNP_{MP}=15000+500=15500\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. 15500. (NFIA=1400-900=500). Therefore \(GNP_{MP}=15000+500=15500\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

(NFIA=1400-900=500) है। इसलिए \(GNP_{MP}=15000+500=15500\) होगा।

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जीएनपी में घरेलू उत्पाद को राष्ट्रीय उत्पाद में बदलने का वास्तविक समायोजन किससे होता है?

In GNP, what is the actual adjustment that converts domestic product into national product?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. शुद्ध विदेशी कारक आयNet factor income from abroad

Step 1

Concept

(NFIA) is added to convert domestic product (GDP) into national product (GNP). In exams keep (NFIA) separate from net exports.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. शुद्ध विदेशी कारक आय / Net factor income from abroad. (NFIA) is added to convert domestic product (GDP) into national product (GNP). In exams keep (NFIA) separate from net exports.

Step 3

Exam Tip

घरेलू उत्पाद (GDP) को राष्ट्रीय उत्पाद (GNP) में बदलने के लिए (NFIA) जोड़ा जाता है। परीक्षा में (NFIA) को शुद्ध निर्यात से अलग रखें।

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यदि \(GNP_{MP}=18200\), \(GDP_{MP}=19000\), और विदेश से प्राप्त कारक आय (=600) है तो विदेश को दी गई कारक आय कितनी होगी?

If \(GNP_{MP}=18200\), \(GDP_{MP}=19000\), and factor income received from abroad (=600), what is factor income paid abroad?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. 1400

Step 1

Concept

(NFIA=18200-19000=-800). Since (-800=600-Paid), (Paid=1400).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. 1400. (NFIA=18200-19000=-800). Since (-800=600-Paid), (Paid=1400).

Step 3

Exam Tip

(NFIA=18200-19000=-800) है। (-800=600-Paid), इसलिए (Paid=1400) होगा।

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किस स्थिति में \(GNP_{MP}\) और \(GDP_{MP}\) बराबर रहेंगे, भले ही विदेश से कारक आय प्राप्त और भुगतान दोनों हों?

In which situation will \(GNP_{MP}\) and \(GDP_{MP}\) remain equal even when both foreign factor income received and paid exist?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. जब प्राप्त और भुगतान कारक आय बराबर होंWhen received and paid factor incomes are equal

Step 1

Concept

If received and paid foreign factor incomes are equal, (NFIA=0). Therefore \(GNP_{MP}=GDP_{MP}\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. जब प्राप्त और भुगतान कारक आय बराबर हों / When received and paid factor incomes are equal. If received and paid foreign factor incomes are equal, (NFIA=0). Therefore \(GNP_{MP}=GDP_{MP}\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

यदि प्राप्त और भुगतान विदेशी कारक आय बराबर हैं तो (NFIA=0) होगा। इसलिए \(GNP_{MP}=GDP_{MP}\) रहेगा।

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यदि \(GNP_{MP}=25000\), (NIT=1200), और मूल्यह्रास (=1800) है तो \(NNP_{FC}\) कितना होगा?

If \(GNP_{MP}=25000\), (NIT=1200), and depreciation (=1800), what will be \(NNP_{FC}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. 22000

Step 1

Concept

\(NNP_{FC}=GNP_{MP}-Depreciation-NIT\). Therefore (25000-1800-1200=22000).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. 22000. \(NNP_{FC}=GNP_{MP}-Depreciation-NIT\). Therefore (25000-1800-1200=22000).

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(NNP_{FC}=GNP_{MP}-Depreciation-NIT\) है। इसलिए (25000-1800-1200=22000) होगा।

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जीएनपी में विदेशी कंपनी की घरेलू फैक्ट्री से प्राप्त लाभ किस कारण (GDP) में हो सकता है लेकिन (GNP) में समायोजित होता है?

Why can profit from a domestic factory of a foreign company be in (GDP) but adjusted in (GNP)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि (GDP) घरेलू सीमा और (GNP) सामान्य निवासियों से जुड़ा हैBecause (GDP) relates to domestic territory and (GNP) to normal residents

Step 1

Concept

Income of a foreign company produced domestically can enter (GDP). In (GNP), adjustment is made through (NFIA) based on normal residents.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि (GDP) घरेलू सीमा और (GNP) सामान्य निवासियों से जुड़ा है / Because (GDP) relates to domestic territory and (GNP) to normal residents. Income of a foreign company produced domestically can enter (GDP). In (GNP), adjustment is made through (NFIA) based on normal residents.

Step 3

Exam Tip

विदेशी कंपनी की घरेलू आय घरेलू सीमा में बनती है इसलिए (GDP) में आ सकती है। (GNP) में सामान्य निवासियों के आधार पर (NFIA) से समायोजन होता है।

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यदि \(GDP_{FC}=9800\), (NIT=700), और (NFIA=-300) है तो \(GNP_{MP}\) कितना होगा?

If \(GDP_{FC}=9800\), (NIT=700), and (NFIA=-300), what will be \(GNP_{MP}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. 10200

Step 1

Concept

First \(GDP_{MP}=9800+700=10500\). Then \(GNP_{MP}=10500-300=10200\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. 10200. First \(GDP_{MP}=9800+700=10500\). Then \(GNP_{MP}=10500-300=10200\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

पहले \(GDP_{MP}=9800+700=10500\) होगा। फिर \(GNP_{MP}=10500-300=10200\) होगा।

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जीएनपी में विदेश से प्राप्त ब्याज और विदेश को दिया गया ब्याज किस तरह (NFIA) को प्रभावित करते हैं?

How do interest received from abroad and interest paid abroad affect (NFIA) in GNP?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. विदेश से प्राप्त ब्याज जोड़ा और विदेश को दिया गया ब्याज घटाया जाता हैInterest received from abroad is added and interest paid abroad is subtracted

Step 1

Concept

Interest received from abroad is receipt of factor income and interest paid abroad is payment of factor income. Thus (NFIA=Received-Paid).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. विदेश से प्राप्त ब्याज जोड़ा और विदेश को दिया गया ब्याज घटाया जाता है / Interest received from abroad is added and interest paid abroad is subtracted. Interest received from abroad is receipt of factor income and interest paid abroad is payment of factor income. Thus (NFIA=Received-Paid).

Step 3

Exam Tip

विदेश से प्राप्त ब्याज कारक आय की प्राप्ति है और विदेश को दिया गया ब्याज कारक आय का भुगतान है। इसलिए (NFIA=Received-Paid) से निकलेगा।

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यदि \(GNP_{FC}=12000\), (NIT=900), और मूल्यह्रास (=1000) है तो \(NNP_{MP}\) कितना होगा?

If \(GNP_{FC}=12000\), (NIT=900), and depreciation (=1000), what will be \(NNP_{MP}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. 11900

Step 1

Concept

First \(GNP_{MP}=12000+900=12900\). Then \(NNP_{MP}=12900-1000=11900\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. 11900. First \(GNP_{MP}=12000+900=12900\). Then \(NNP_{MP}=12900-1000=11900\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

पहले \(GNP_{MP}=12000+900=12900\) होगा। फिर \(NNP_{MP}=12900-1000=11900\) होगा।

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जीएनपी के संदर्भ में निर्यात प्राप्ति को (NFIA) में शामिल करना क्यों गलत है?

Why is it wrong to include export receipts in (NFIA) in the context of GNP?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि निर्यात प्राप्ति वस्तु-सेवा बिक्री से जुड़ी है, कारक आय से नहींBecause export receipt relates to sale of goods and services, not factor income

Step 1

Concept

(NFIA) is only the difference between foreign factor income received and paid. Export receipts relate to net exports.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि निर्यात प्राप्ति वस्तु-सेवा बिक्री से जुड़ी है, कारक आय से नहीं / Because export receipt relates to sale of goods and services, not factor income. (NFIA) is only the difference between foreign factor income received and paid. Export receipts relate to net exports.

Step 3

Exam Tip

(NFIA) केवल विदेशी कारक आय की प्राप्ति और भुगतान का अंतर है। निर्यात प्राप्ति शुद्ध निर्यात से संबंधित होती है।

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