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Economics Aggregates related to national income - GNP MCQ Questions for Class 12 Humanities

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Aggregates related to national income - GNP Practice Questions

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यदि \(GNP_{FC}=7800\), \(GNP_{MP}=8200\), और मूल्यह्रास (=500) है तो \(NNP_{FC}\) कितना होगा?

If \(GNP_{FC}=7800\), \(GNP_{MP}=8200\), and depreciation (=500), what will be \(NNP_{FC}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. 7300

Step 1

Concept

\(NNP_{FC}=GNP_{FC}-Depreciation\). Therefore (7800-500=7300).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. 7300. \(NNP_{FC}=GNP_{FC}-Depreciation\). Therefore (7800-500=7300).

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(NNP_{FC}=GNP_{FC}-Depreciation\) है। इसलिए (7800-500=7300) होगा।

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किस स्थिति में \(GNP_{MP}\) और \(GDP_{MP}\) के बीच कोई अंतर नहीं रहेगा?

In which situation will there be no difference between \(GNP_{MP}\) and \(GDP_{MP}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. जब विदेश से प्राप्त और विदेश को दी गई कारक आय बराबर होंWhen factor income received from abroad and paid abroad are equal

Step 1

Concept

If foreign factor income received and paid are equal, (NFIA=0). Then \(GNP_{MP}=GDP_{MP}\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. जब विदेश से प्राप्त और विदेश को दी गई कारक आय बराबर हों / When factor income received from abroad and paid abroad are equal. If foreign factor income received and paid are equal, (NFIA=0). Then \(GNP_{MP}=GDP_{MP}\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

यदि प्राप्त और दी गई विदेशी कारक आय बराबर है तो (NFIA=0) होगा। ऐसे में \(GNP_{MP}=GDP_{MP}\) होगा।

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यदि \(GNP_{MP}\) ज्ञात है और \(GDP_{MP}\) निकालना है, तो किस सूत्र का उपयोग सही है?

If \(GNP_{MP}\) is known and \(GDP_{MP}\) has to be calculated, which formula is correct?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. \(GDP_{MP}=GNP_{MP}-NFIA\)

Step 1

Concept

Because \(GNP_{MP}=GDP_{MP}+NFIA\). Therefore \(GDP_{MP}=GNP_{MP}-NFIA\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. \(GDP_{MP}=GNP_{MP}-NFIA\). Because \(GNP_{MP}=GDP_{MP}+NFIA\). Therefore \(GDP_{MP}=GNP_{MP}-NFIA\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

क्योंकि \(GNP_{MP}=GDP_{MP}+NFIA\) है। इसलिए \(GDP_{MP}=GNP_{MP}-NFIA\) होगा।

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जीएनपी की गणना में विदेश में भारतीय कंपनी की पूंजी से मिला ब्याज क्यों जोड़ा जा सकता है?

Why can interest received from capital of an Indian company abroad be added in GNP calculation?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि यह सामान्य निवासी की विदेश से कारक आय हैBecause it is factor income from abroad of a normal resident

Step 1

Concept

An Indian company can be a normal resident and interest from abroad is factor income. Hence it can enter the receipt side of (NFIA).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि यह सामान्य निवासी की विदेश से कारक आय है / Because it is factor income from abroad of a normal resident. An Indian company can be a normal resident and interest from abroad is factor income. Hence it can enter the receipt side of (NFIA).

Step 3

Exam Tip

भारतीय कंपनी सामान्य निवासी हो सकती है और विदेश से मिला ब्याज कारक आय है। इसलिए यह (NFIA) के प्राप्ति पक्ष में आ सकता है।

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यदि \(GNP_{MP}=13000\), (NIT=900), और \(NNP_{FC}=11600\) है तो मूल्यह्रास कितना होगा?

If \(GNP_{MP}=13000\), (NIT=900), and \(NNP_{FC}=11600\), what will be depreciation?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. 500

Step 1

Concept

\(NNP_{FC}=GNP_{MP}-Depreciation-NIT\). (11600=13000-Depreciation-900), so depreciation is (500).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. 500. \(NNP_{FC}=GNP_{MP}-Depreciation-NIT\). (11600=13000-Depreciation-900), so depreciation is (500).

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(NNP_{FC}=GNP_{MP}-Depreciation-NIT\) है। (11600=13000-Depreciation-900), इसलिए मूल्यह्रास (500) होगा।

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जीएनपी में (NFIA) जोड़ते समय किस गलती से सबसे अधिक बचना चाहिए?

Which mistake should be avoided most while adding (NFIA) in GNP?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. धनात्मक और ऋणात्मक संकेत को गलत लगानाApplying positive and negative signs incorrectly

Step 1

Concept

The sign of (NFIA) directly changes the value of (GNP). In exams write receipt and payment sides separately.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. धनात्मक और ऋणात्मक संकेत को गलत लगाना / Applying positive and negative signs incorrectly. The sign of (NFIA) directly changes the value of (GNP). In exams write receipt and payment sides separately.

Step 3

Exam Tip

(NFIA) का संकेत सीधे (GNP) का मान बदल देता है। परीक्षा में प्राप्ति और भुगतान पक्ष को अलग लिखें।

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यदि \(GDP_{MP}=22000\), \(GNP_{MP}=21700\), और विदेश को दी गई कारक आय (=1000) है तो विदेश से प्राप्त कारक आय कितनी होगी?

If \(GDP_{MP}=22000\), \(GNP_{MP}=21700\), and factor income paid abroad (=1000), what is factor income received from abroad?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. 700

Step 1

Concept

(NFIA=21700-22000=-300). Since (-300=Received-1000), (Received=700).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. 700. (NFIA=21700-22000=-300). Since (-300=Received-1000), (Received=700).

Step 3

Exam Tip

(NFIA=21700-22000=-300) है। (-300=Received-1000), इसलिए (Received=700) होगा।

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जीएनपी को राष्ट्रीय अवधारणा मानने से कौन-सा निष्कर्ष सही निकलता है?

Which conclusion follows from treating GNP as a national concept?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. घरेलू सीमा में विदेशी निवासियों की कारक आय को समायोजित करना होगाFactor income of foreign residents in domestic territory must be adjusted

Step 1

Concept

National product is based on normal residents. Therefore domestic factor income of foreign residents is adjusted through (NFIA).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. घरेलू सीमा में विदेशी निवासियों की कारक आय को समायोजित करना होगा / Factor income of foreign residents in domestic territory must be adjusted. National product is based on normal residents. Therefore domestic factor income of foreign residents is adjusted through (NFIA).

Step 3

Exam Tip

राष्ट्रीय उत्पाद सामान्य निवासियों पर आधारित है। इसलिए विदेशी निवासियों की घरेलू कारक आय को (NFIA) द्वारा समायोजित किया जाता है।

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यदि \(GNP_{MP}=16000\), मूल्यह्रास (=1000), और \(NNP_{FC}=14200\) है तो (NIT) कितना होगा?

If \(GNP_{MP}=16000\), depreciation (=1000), and \(NNP_{FC}=14200\), what will be (NIT)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. 800

Step 1

Concept

(14200=16000-1000-NIT). Therefore (NIT=800).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. 800. (14200=16000-1000-NIT). Therefore (NIT=800).

Step 3

Exam Tip

(14200=16000-1000-NIT) है। इसलिए (NIT=800) होगा।

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जीएनपी के कठिन संख्यात्मक प्रश्नों में सही क्रम कौन-सा रखना चाहिए?

What correct order should be followed in difficult numerical questions of GNP?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. पहले (NFIA) निकालें, फिर (GDP) को (GNP) में बदलें, फिर सकल-शुद्ध और मूल्य-लागत समायोजन करेंFirst calculate (NFIA), convert (GDP) to (GNP), then adjust gross-net and price-cost

Step 1

Concept

In difficult questions, changing the order can make signs and adjustments wrong. Keep (NFIA), depreciation and (NIT) separate.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. पहले (NFIA) निकालें, फिर (GDP) को (GNP) में बदलें, फिर सकल-शुद्ध और मूल्य-लागत समायोजन करें / First calculate (NFIA), convert (GDP) to (GNP), then adjust gross-net and price-cost. In difficult questions, changing the order can make signs and adjustments wrong. Keep (NFIA), depreciation and (NIT) separate.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कठिन प्रश्नों में क्रम बदलने से संकेत और समायोजन गलत हो सकते हैं। (NFIA), मूल्यह्रास और (NIT) को अलग-अलग रखें।

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