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Economics Aggregates related to national income - GNP MCQ Questions for Class 12 Humanities

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Aggregates related to national income - GNP Practice Questions

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सकल राष्ट्रीय उत्पाद का मुख्य अर्थ क्या है?

What is the main meaning of Gross National Product?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. देश के निवासियों द्वारा देश और विदेश में उत्पादित अंतिम वस्तुओं और सेवाओं का कुल मूल्यTotal value of final goods and services produced by residents at home and abroad

Step 1

Concept

Gross National Product is based on production by residents. In exams, remember the difference between residence and domestic territory.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. देश के निवासियों द्वारा देश और विदेश में उत्पादित अंतिम वस्तुओं और सेवाओं का कुल मूल्य / Total value of final goods and services produced by residents at home and abroad. Gross National Product is based on production by residents. In exams, remember the difference between residence and domestic territory.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सकल राष्ट्रीय उत्पाद निवासियों के उत्पादन पर आधारित होता है। परीक्षा में निवास और घरेलू सीमा का अंतर याद रखें।

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सकल राष्ट्रीय उत्पाद प्राप्त करने का सही संबंध कौन सा है?

Which is the correct relation to obtain Gross National Product?

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Correct Answer

A. (GNP = GDP + NFIA)

Step 1

Concept

Gross National Product is obtained by adding net factor income from abroad to Gross Domestic Product. In numerical questions, always check the sign of (NFIA).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. (GNP = GDP + NFIA). Gross National Product is obtained by adding net factor income from abroad to Gross Domestic Product. In numerical questions, always check the sign of (NFIA).

Step 3

Exam Tip

सकल राष्ट्रीय उत्पाद में सकल घरेलू उत्पाद में विदेश से शुद्ध कारक आय जोड़ी जाती है। संख्यात्मक प्रश्नों में (NFIA) का चिन्ह जरूर देखें।

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विदेश से शुद्ध कारक आय धनात्मक होने पर (GNP) और (GDP) में क्या संबंध होगा?

When net factor income from abroad is positive, what will be the relation between (GNP) and (GDP)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. (GNP), (GDP) से अधिक होगा(GNP) will be greater than (GDP)

Step 1

Concept

Positive (NFIA) means factor income received from abroad is higher. Therefore, adding it to (GDP) increases (GNP).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. (GNP), (GDP) से अधिक होगा / (GNP) will be greater than (GDP). Positive (NFIA) means factor income received from abroad is higher. Therefore, adding it to (GDP) increases (GNP).

Step 3

Exam Tip

धनात्मक (NFIA) का अर्थ है विदेश से प्राप्त कारक आय अधिक है। इसलिए (GDP) में जोड़ने पर (GNP) बढ़ता है।

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यदि (GDP) (₹5000) करोड़ और (NFIA) (₹200) करोड़ है, तो (GNP) कितना होगा?

If (GDP) is (₹5000) crore and (NFIA) is (₹200) crore, what will be (GNP)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. (₹5200) करोड़(₹5200) crore

Step 1

Concept

(GNP = GDP + NFIA), so (₹5000+₹200=₹5200) crore. In exams, add positive (NFIA).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. (₹5200) करोड़ / (₹5200) crore. (GNP = GDP + NFIA), so (₹5000+₹200=₹5200) crore. In exams, add positive (NFIA).

Step 3

Exam Tip

(GNP = GDP + NFIA), इसलिए (₹5000+₹200=₹5200) करोड़। परीक्षा में धनात्मक (NFIA) को जोड़ें।

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यदि (GDP) (₹6400) करोड़ और (NFIA) (-₹300) करोड़ है, तो (GNP) कितना होगा?

If (GDP) is (₹6400) crore and (NFIA) is (-₹300) crore, what will be (GNP)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. (₹6100) करोड़(₹6100) crore

Step 1

Concept

(GNP = ₹6400 + (-₹300)=₹6100) crore. Treat negative (NFIA) like subtraction.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. (₹6100) करोड़ / (₹6100) crore. (GNP = ₹6400 + (-₹300)=₹6100) crore. Treat negative (NFIA) like subtraction.

Step 3

Exam Tip

(GNP = ₹6400 + (-₹300)=₹6100) करोड़। ऋणात्मक (NFIA) को घटाने जैसा मानें।

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सकल राष्ट्रीय उत्पाद में "सकल" शब्द किस बात को दर्शाता है?

What does the word "gross" indicate in Gross National Product?

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Correct Answer

A. मूल्यह्रास घटाया नहीं गया हैDepreciation has not been deducted

Step 1

Concept

Gross means capital consumption or depreciation has not been deducted. In exams, remember this difference between gross and net.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. मूल्यह्रास घटाया नहीं गया है / Depreciation has not been deducted. Gross means capital consumption or depreciation has not been deducted. In exams, remember this difference between gross and net.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सकल का अर्थ है पूंजी उपभोग या मूल्यह्रास घटाया नहीं गया। परीक्षा में सकल और शुद्ध में यह अंतर याद रखें।

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(GNP) से (NNP) प्राप्त करने के लिए क्या घटाया जाता है?

What is deducted from (GNP) to obtain (NNP)?

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Correct Answer

A. मूल्यह्रासDepreciation

Step 1

Concept

(NNP = GNP - Depreciation). Deduct depreciation to convert gross into net.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. मूल्यह्रास / Depreciation. (NNP = GNP - Depreciation). Deduct depreciation to convert gross into net.

Step 3

Exam Tip

(NNP = GNP - Depreciation) होता है। सकल से शुद्ध निकालने के लिए मूल्यह्रास घटाएं।

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(GDP) और (GNP) में मुख्य अंतर किस आधार पर होता है?

What is the main basis of difference between (GDP) and (GNP)?

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Correct Answer

A. घरेलू सीमा और निवासी कारकों की आयDomestic territory and income of resident factors

Step 1

Concept

(GDP) is based on domestic territory while (GNP) relates to total income of resident factors. (NFIA) shows this difference.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. घरेलू सीमा और निवासी कारकों की आय / Domestic territory and income of resident factors. (GDP) is based on domestic territory while (GNP) relates to total income of resident factors. (NFIA) shows this difference.

Step 3

Exam Tip

(GDP) घरेलू सीमा पर आधारित है जबकि (GNP) निवासी कारकों की कुल आय से संबंधित है। (NFIA) यही अंतर दिखाता है।

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किस स्थिति में (GNP), (GDP) के बराबर होगा?

In which situation will (GNP) be equal to (GDP)?

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Correct Answer

A. जब (NFIA = 0) होWhen (NFIA = 0)

Step 1

Concept

(GNP = GDP + NFIA). If (NFIA) is zero, both will be equal.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. जब (NFIA = 0) हो / When (NFIA = 0). (GNP = GDP + NFIA). If (NFIA) is zero, both will be equal.

Step 3

Exam Tip

(GNP = GDP + NFIA) है। यदि (NFIA) शून्य हो तो दोनों बराबर होंगे।

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यदि (GNP) (₹8800) करोड़ और (GDP) (₹8500) करोड़ है, तो (NFIA) क्या होगा?

If (GNP) is (₹8800) crore and (GDP) is (₹8500) crore, what will be (NFIA)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. (₹300) करोड़(₹300) crore

Step 1

Concept

(NFIA = GNP - GDP), so (₹8800-₹8500=₹300) crore. Use the difference to find (NFIA).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. (₹300) करोड़ / (₹300) crore. (NFIA = GNP - GDP), so (₹8800-₹8500=₹300) crore. Use the difference to find (NFIA).

Step 3

Exam Tip

(NFIA = GNP - GDP), इसलिए (₹8800-₹8500=₹300) करोड़। अंतर से (NFIA) निकालें।

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