Class 12 Accountancy - Reconstitution - Retirement or Death of a Partner Medium Quiz

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प्रवेश के समय सामान्य रिजर्व ₹60000 है। पुराने साझेदार अ और ब 3:2 में हैं। अ को कितना क्रेडिट होगा?

At the time of admission General Reserve is ₹60000. Old partners A and B share 3:2. How much will be credited to A?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. ₹36000₹36000

Step 1

Concept

General Reserve is distributed among old partners in the old ratio. A share is 3/5 of ₹60000 which is ₹36000.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ₹36000 / ₹36000. General Reserve is distributed among old partners in the old ratio. A share is 3/5 of ₹60000 which is ₹36000.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सामान्य रिजर्व पुराने साझेदारों में पुराने अनुपात से बांटा जाता है। अ का हिस्सा ₹60000 का 3/5 यानी ₹36000 है।

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प्रवेश के समय रिजर्व को पुराने साझेदारों में क्यों बांटा जाता है?

Why are reserves distributed among old partners at admission?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. क्योंकि ये प्रवेश से पहले के संचित लाभ हैंBecause they are accumulated profits before admission

Step 1

Concept

Reserve is saved earning of the old period. Therefore the new partner does not share it.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. क्योंकि ये प्रवेश से पहले के संचित लाभ हैं / Because they are accumulated profits before admission. Reserve is saved earning of the old period. Therefore the new partner does not share it.

Step 3

Exam Tip

रिजर्व पुराने समय की बचाई हुई कमाई है। इसलिए नया साझेदार उसमें हिस्सा नहीं लेता।

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सामान्य रिजर्व ₹30000 है और पुराने साझेदार 2:1 में हैं। ब को कितना मिलेगा?

General Reserve is ₹30000 and old partners share 2:1. How much will B receive?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ₹10000₹10000

Step 1

Concept

B share is 1/3. ₹30000 × 1/3 = ₹10000.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ₹10000 / ₹10000. B share is 1/3. ₹30000 × 1/3 = ₹10000.

Step 3

Exam Tip

ब का हिस्सा 1/3 है। ₹30000 × 1/3 = ₹10000 होगा।

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पुराने साझेदार अ ब स 4:3:1 में हैं। रिजर्व फंड ₹80000 है। स का हिस्सा कितना होगा?

Old partners A B C share 4:3:1. Reserve Fund is ₹80000. What is C share?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. ₹10000₹10000

Step 1

Concept

Total ratio is 8 and C share is 1/8. ₹80000 × 1/8 = ₹10000.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. ₹10000 / ₹10000. Total ratio is 8 and C share is 1/8. ₹80000 × 1/8 = ₹10000.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कुल अनुपात 8 है और स का हिस्सा 1/8 है। ₹80000 × 1/8 = ₹10000।

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यदि लाभ हानि खाते का डेबिट शेष ₹25000 है तो प्रवेश पर इसका उपचार क्या होगा?

If Profit and Loss Account has debit balance ₹25000 what is its treatment on admission?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. पुराने साझेदारों को डेबिटDebit to old partners

Step 1

Concept

Debit balance is accumulated loss. It is debited to old partners capital accounts in old ratio.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. पुराने साझेदारों को डेबिट / Debit to old partners. Debit balance is accumulated loss. It is debited to old partners capital accounts in old ratio.

Step 3

Exam Tip

डेबिट शेष संचित हानि है। इसे पुराने साझेदारों के पूंजी खातों में पुराने अनुपात से डेबिट करते हैं।

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कार्यmen क्षतिपूर्ति रिजर्व ₹70000 है और दावा ₹30000 है। पुराने साझेदारों में कितनी राशि बांटी जाएगी?

Workmen Compensation Reserve is ₹70000 and claim is ₹30000. What amount will be distributed among old partners?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. ₹40000₹40000

Step 1

Concept

Only the balance after claim is accumulated profit. ₹70000 - ₹30000 = ₹40000 will be distributed.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. ₹40000 / ₹40000. Only the balance after claim is accumulated profit. ₹70000 - ₹30000 = ₹40000 will be distributed.

Step 3

Exam Tip

दावे के बाद बची राशि ही संचित लाभ है। ₹70000 - ₹30000 = ₹40000 बांटी जाएगी।

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कार्यmen क्षतिपूर्ति रिजर्व ₹45000 है और दावा ₹60000 है। पुराने साझेदारों को क्या प्रभाव होगा?

Workmen Compensation Reserve is ₹45000 and claim is ₹60000. What will be the effect on old partners?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ₹15000 हानि डेबिट₹15000 loss debit

Step 1

Concept

Claim exceeds reserve by ₹15000 so it is an extra loss. It is debited to old partners in old ratio.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ₹15000 हानि डेबिट / ₹15000 loss debit. Claim exceeds reserve by ₹15000 so it is an extra loss. It is debited to old partners in old ratio.

Step 3

Exam Tip

दावा रिजर्व से ₹15000 अधिक है इसलिए अतिरिक्त हानि है। यह पुराने साझेदारों को पुराने अनुपात में डेबिट होगी।

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निवेश उतार चढ़ाव रिजर्व ₹20000 है। निवेश का पुस्तक मूल्य ₹100000 और बाजार मूल्य ₹92000 है। पुराने साझेदारों में कितनी राशि बांटी जाएगी?

Investment Fluctuation Reserve is ₹20000. Book value of investment is ₹100000 and market value is ₹92000. What amount will be distributed among old partners?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. ₹12000₹12000

Step 1

Concept

Loss on investment is ₹8000 and is adjusted from the reserve. Remaining ₹12000 is shared among old partners.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. ₹12000 / ₹12000. Loss on investment is ₹8000 and is adjusted from the reserve. Remaining ₹12000 is shared among old partners.

Step 3

Exam Tip

निवेश में हानि ₹8000 है जिसे रिजर्व से समायोजित करते हैं। बचा ₹12000 पुराने साझेदारों में बांटा जाएगा।

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प्रवेश पर पूंजी रिजर्व ₹24000 है। पुराने साझेदार 1:1 में हैं। सही उपचार क्या होगा?

At admission Capital Reserve is ₹24000. Old partners share 1:1. What is the correct treatment?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. पुराने साझेदारों को ₹12000 प्रत्येक क्रेडिटCredit ₹12000 each to old partners

Step 1

Concept

Capital Reserve is also accumulated profit of old partners. It is shared in old ratio.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. पुराने साझेदारों को ₹12000 प्रत्येक क्रेडिट / Credit ₹12000 each to old partners. Capital Reserve is also accumulated profit of old partners. It is shared in old ratio.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पूंजी रिजर्व भी पुराने साझेदारों का संचित लाभ है। इसे पुराने अनुपात में बांटा जाता है।

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प्रवेश के समय विज्ञापन सस्पेंस खाता ₹18000 है। इसे कैसे समायोजित करेंगे?

Advertisement Suspense Account is ₹18000 at admission. How will it be adjusted?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. पुराने साझेदारों को पुराने अनुपात में डेबिटDebit old partners in old ratio

Step 1

Concept

Advertisement Suspense is a deferred or fictitious asset. On writing it off old partners are debited like accumulated loss.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. पुराने साझेदारों को पुराने अनुपात में डेबिट / Debit old partners in old ratio. Advertisement Suspense is a deferred or fictitious asset. On writing it off old partners are debited like accumulated loss.

Step 3

Exam Tip

विज्ञापन सस्पेंस एक स्थगित या काल्पनिक संपत्ति है। इसे लिखने पर संचित हानि की तरह पुराने साझेदारों को डेबिट करते हैं।

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सामान्य रिजर्व का शेष नए साझेदार के प्रवेश के बाद भी पुस्तकों में रखा गया। इसका प्रभाव क्या हो सकता है?

General Reserve balance is kept in books even after admission. What may be its effect?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. नया साझेदार पुराने लाभ में अनुचित हिस्सा पा सकता हैNew partner may get unfair share in old profit

Step 1

Concept

If old reserve is not distributed the new partner may share it later. Therefore it is adjusted on admission.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. नया साझेदार पुराने लाभ में अनुचित हिस्सा पा सकता है / New partner may get unfair share in old profit. If old reserve is not distributed the new partner may share it later. Therefore it is adjusted on admission.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पुराना रिजर्व न बांटने पर नया साझेदार भविष्य में उसके लाभ में भागी बन सकता है। इसलिए प्रवेश पर समायोजन किया जाता है।

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रिजर्व बांटने पर पुराने साझेदारों के पूंजी खातों पर क्या प्रभाव होता है?

What is the effect on old partners capital accounts when reserve is distributed?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. पूंजी खाते क्रेडिट होते हैंCapital accounts are credited

Step 1

Concept

Reserve is accumulated profit so old partners capital increases. Hence capital accounts are credited.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. पूंजी खाते क्रेडिट होते हैं / Capital accounts are credited. Reserve is accumulated profit so old partners capital increases. Hence capital accounts are credited.

Step 3

Exam Tip

रिजर्व संचित लाभ है इसलिए पुराने साझेदारों की पूंजी बढ़ती है। इसी कारण पूंजी खाते क्रेडिट होते हैं।

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संचित हानि बांटने पर पुराने साझेदारों के पूंजी खातों पर क्या प्रभाव होगा?

What is the effect on old partners capital accounts when accumulated loss is distributed?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. पूंजी खाते डेबिट होंगेCapital accounts are debited

Step 1

Concept

Accumulated loss reduces old partners capital. Therefore their capital accounts are debited.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. पूंजी खाते डेबिट होंगे / Capital accounts are debited. Accumulated loss reduces old partners capital. Therefore their capital accounts are debited.

Step 3

Exam Tip

संचित हानि पुराने साझेदारों की पूंजी घटाती है। इसलिए उनके पूंजी खातों को डेबिट किया जाता है।

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अ ब स 3:2:1 में हैं। सामान्य रिजर्व ₹90000 है। ब का हिस्सा कितना होगा?

A B C share 3:2:1. General Reserve is ₹90000. What is B share?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ₹30000₹30000

Step 1

Concept

B share is 2/6. ₹90000 × 2/6 = ₹30000.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ₹30000 / ₹30000. B share is 2/6. ₹90000 × 2/6 = ₹30000.

Step 3

Exam Tip

ब का हिस्सा 2/6 है। ₹90000 × 2/6 = ₹30000 होगा।

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सामान्य रिजर्व ₹48000 है और पुराने अनुपात 5:1 है। नए साझेदार को कोई हिस्सा क्यों नहीं मिलेगा?

General Reserve is ₹48000 and old ratio is 5:1. Why will the new partner get no share?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि रिजर्व पुरानी अवधि का लाभ हैBecause reserve is profit of old period

Step 1

Concept

Reserve was earned before admission. Therefore it belongs to old partners.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि रिजर्व पुरानी अवधि का लाभ है / Because reserve is profit of old period. Reserve was earned before admission. Therefore it belongs to old partners.

Step 3

Exam Tip

रिजर्व प्रवेश से पहले कमाया गया था। इसलिए यह पुराने साझेदारों का होता है।

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अ और ब 3:2 में हैं। रिजर्व ₹50000 है और नया साझेदार स प्रवेश करता है। यदि रिजर्व न बांटा जाए तो क्या समस्या होगी?

A and B share 3:2. Reserve is ₹50000 and new partner C is admitted. If reserve is not distributed what problem will arise?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. स पुराने लाभ में भागी बन सकता हैC may share old profit

Step 1

Concept

Reserve is balance of old profit. If not distributed the new partner may get unfair benefit.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. स पुराने लाभ में भागी बन सकता है / C may share old profit. Reserve is balance of old profit. If not distributed the new partner may get unfair benefit.

Step 3

Exam Tip

रिजर्व पुराने लाभ का शेष है। इसे न बांटने से नए साझेदार को अनुचित लाभ मिल सकता है।

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कार्यmen क्षतिपूर्ति रिजर्व ₹55000 है और दावा ₹55000 है। पुराने साझेदारों में कितनी राशि जाएगी?

Workmen Compensation Reserve is ₹55000 and claim is ₹55000. What amount will go to old partners?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. शून्यZero

Step 1

Concept

Claim and reserve are equal so no balance remains. Nothing will be distributed among old partners.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. शून्य / Zero. Claim and reserve are equal so no balance remains. Nothing will be distributed among old partners.

Step 3

Exam Tip

दावा और रिजर्व बराबर हैं इसलिए कोई बची हुई राशि नहीं है। पुराने साझेदारों में कुछ नहीं बांटा जाएगा।

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निवेश उतार चढ़ाव रिजर्व ₹30000 है और निवेश में हानि ₹30000 है। पुराने साझेदारों में कितनी राशि बांटेगी?

Investment Fluctuation Reserve is ₹30000 and loss on investment is ₹30000. What amount will be distributed among old partners?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. शून्यZero

Step 1

Concept

The full reserve is adjusted against investment loss. Therefore no balance remains for distribution.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. शून्य / Zero. The full reserve is adjusted against investment loss. Therefore no balance remains for distribution.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पूरी रिजर्व राशि निवेश हानि में समायोजित हो गई। इसलिए बांटने के लिए कोई शेष नहीं है।

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निवेश उतार चढ़ाव रिजर्व ₹25000 है और निवेश में हानि ₹35000 है। अतिरिक्त हानि कितनी होगी?

Investment Fluctuation Reserve is ₹25000 and loss on investment is ₹35000. What is the extra loss?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. ₹10000₹10000

Step 1

Concept

Loss exceeds reserve by ₹10000. This extra loss is debited to old partners in old ratio.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. ₹10000 / ₹10000. Loss exceeds reserve by ₹10000. This extra loss is debited to old partners in old ratio.

Step 3

Exam Tip

हानि रिजर्व से ₹10000 अधिक है। यह अतिरिक्त हानि पुराने साझेदारों को पुराने अनुपात में डेबिट होगी।

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सामान्य रिजर्व ₹36000 को पुराने साझेदारों में बांट दिया गया। बैलेंस शीट में सामान्य रिजर्व का अंतिम शेष क्या होगा?

General Reserve ₹36000 is distributed among old partners. What will be the final balance of General Reserve in balance sheet?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. शून्यZero

Step 1

Concept

The reserve account is debited and closed. Therefore its balance becomes zero.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. शून्य / Zero. The reserve account is debited and closed. Therefore its balance becomes zero.

Step 3

Exam Tip

रिजर्व खाता डेबिट करके बंद कर दिया जाता है। इसलिए उसका शेष शून्य रह जाता है।

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पुराने साझेदार 6:4 में हैं और सामान्य रिजर्व ₹50000 है। यदि गलती से समान बांटा गया तो किसका नुकसान होगा?

Old partners share 6:4 and General Reserve is ₹50000. If it is wrongly distributed equally who will lose?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. 6 भाग वाला साझेदारPartner with 6 parts

Step 1

Concept

Correct shares are 30000 and 20000 while equal sharing gives 25000 each. The partner with 6 parts loses ₹5000.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. 6 भाग वाला साझेदार / Partner with 6 parts. Correct shares are 30000 and 20000 while equal sharing gives 25000 each. The partner with 6 parts loses ₹5000.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सही हिस्से 30000 और 20000 हैं जबकि समान बांटने पर 25000 प्रत्येक मिलते। 6 भाग वाले को ₹5000 कम मिलेंगे।

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प्रारंभिक व्यय ₹15000 और पुराने साझेदार 2:1 में हैं। अ पर कितना डेबिट होगा?

Preliminary Expenses are ₹15000 and old partners share 2:1. How much will be debited to A?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. ₹10000₹10000

Step 1

Concept

Writing off Preliminary Expenses is a loss. A share is 2/3 which is ₹10000 debit.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ₹10000 / ₹10000. Writing off Preliminary Expenses is a loss. A share is 2/3 which is ₹10000 debit.

Step 3

Exam Tip

प्रारंभिक व्यय लिखने पर हानि है। अ का हिस्सा 2/3 यानी ₹10000 डेबिट होगा।

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पुराने साझेदारों की पूंजी में रिजर्व जोड़ने के बाद नया साझेदार प्रवेश करता है। यह किस सिद्धांत पर आधारित है?

A new partner is admitted after adding reserves to old partners capital. This is based on which principle?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. पुराने लाभ पुराने साझेदारों के होते हैंOld profits belong to old partners

Step 1

Concept

Reserve is profit of old period. Therefore old partners are given its right before admission.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. पुराने लाभ पुराने साझेदारों के होते हैं / Old profits belong to old partners. Reserve is profit of old period. Therefore old partners are given its right before admission.

Step 3

Exam Tip

रिजर्व पुराने समय का लाभ है। इसलिए प्रवेश से पहले पुराने साझेदारों को इसका अधिकार दिया जाता है।

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यदि रिजर्व फंड ₹75500 है और पुराने साझेदार 3:2 में हैं तो दूसरे साझेदार का हिस्सा क्या होगा?

If Reserve Fund is ₹75500 and old partners share 3:2 what is the second partner share?

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Correct Answer

B. ₹30200₹30200

Step 1

Concept

Second partner share is 2/5. ₹75500 × 2/5 = ₹30200.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ₹30200 / ₹30200. Second partner share is 2/5. ₹75500 × 2/5 = ₹30200.

Step 3

Exam Tip

दूसरे साझेदार का हिस्सा 2/5 है। ₹75500 × 2/5 = ₹30200।

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संचित लाभों के समायोजन के बाद नए साझेदार की पूंजी पर सीधा क्या प्रभाव होगा?

After adjustment of accumulated profits what is the direct effect on new partner capital?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. सीधा कोई प्रभाव नहींNo direct effect

Step 1

Concept

Accumulated profits belong to old partners. Therefore there is no direct effect on new partner capital.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. सीधा कोई प्रभाव नहीं / No direct effect. Accumulated profits belong to old partners. Therefore there is no direct effect on new partner capital.

Step 3

Exam Tip

संचित लाभ पुराने साझेदारों के होते हैं। इसलिए नए साझेदार की पूंजी पर सीधा प्रभाव नहीं पड़ता।

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अ और ब पुराने साझेदार 5:2 में हैं। आकस्मिकता रिजर्व ₹49000 है और कोई ज्ञात देयता नहीं है। ब को कितना क्रेडिट होगा?

A and B are old partners sharing 5:2. Contingency Reserve is ₹49000 and there is no known liability. How much will be credited to B?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ₹14000₹14000

Step 1

Concept

When there is no liability Contingency Reserve is shared like accumulated profit in old ratio. B share is ₹49000 × 2/7 = ₹14000.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ₹14000 / ₹14000. When there is no liability Contingency Reserve is shared like accumulated profit in old ratio. B share is ₹49000 × 2/7 = ₹14000.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कोई देयता न हो तो आकस्मिकता रिजर्व संचित लाभ की तरह पुराने अनुपात में बांटा जाता है। ब का हिस्सा ₹49000 × 2/7 = ₹14000 है।

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Class 12 Accountancy Quiz FAQs

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