Class 12 Accountancy - Reconstitution - Retirement or Death of a Partner Medium Quiz

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यदि नया साझेदार सद्भावना की राशि नकद लाता है और राशि व्यवसाय में रखी जाती है तो किस खाते को जमा किया जाता है?

If the new partner brings goodwill in cash and the amount is retained in business which account is credited?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. पुराने साझेदारों के पूंजी खातेOld partners' capital accounts

Step 1

Concept

Goodwill brought in cash is credited to old partners' capital accounts in sacrificing ratio. In exams record cash first and then distribution.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. पुराने साझेदारों के पूंजी खाते / Old partners' capital accounts. Goodwill brought in cash is credited to old partners' capital accounts in sacrificing ratio. In exams record cash first and then distribution.

Step 3

Exam Tip

नकद लाई गई सद्भावना पुराने साझेदारों के पूंजी खातों में त्याग अनुपात से जमा होती है। परीक्षा में पहले नकद प्रविष्टि और फिर वितरण लिखें।

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सद्भावना का भुगतान किस आधार पर पुराने साझेदारों में बांटा जाता है?

On what basis is goodwill compensation distributed among old partners?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. त्याग अनुपात मेंIn sacrificing ratio

Step 1

Concept

Goodwill is compensation for the profit share sacrificed by old partners. Therefore it is distributed in the sacrificing ratio.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. त्याग अनुपात में / In sacrificing ratio. Goodwill is compensation for the profit share sacrificed by old partners. Therefore it is distributed in the sacrificing ratio.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सद्भावना उस हानि की भरपाई है जो पुराने साझेदार त्याग करते हैं। इसलिए इसे त्याग अनुपात में बांटा जाता है।

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यदि नया साझेदार अपनी सद्भावना की राशि नकद नहीं ला पाता है तो सामान्यतः किस खाते को डेबिट किया जाता है?

If the new partner is unable to bring his share of goodwill in cash which account is generally debited?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. नए साझेदार का चालू या पूंजी खाताNew partner's current or capital account

Step 1

Concept

When cash is not brought the new partner's capital or current account is debited. Old partners are credited in the sacrificing ratio.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. नए साझेदार का चालू या पूंजी खाता / New partner's current or capital account. When cash is not brought the new partner's capital or current account is debited. Old partners are credited in the sacrificing ratio.

Step 3

Exam Tip

नकद न आने पर नए साझेदार का पूंजी या चालू खाता डेबिट किया जाता है। इससे पुराने साझेदारों को त्याग अनुपात में क्रेडिट मिलता है।

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एक फर्म की सद्भावना (60000) रुपये आंकी गई है और नया साझेदार (1/4) हिस्सा प्राप्त करता है। उसका सद्भावना हिस्सा कितना होगा?

A firm's goodwill is valued at ₹60000 and the new partner gets (1/4) share. What is his share of goodwill?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. (15000) रुपये₹15000

Step 1

Concept

New partner's goodwill is ₹60000 \( \times 1/4 = ₹15000\). In exams multiply total goodwill by the new share.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. (15000) रुपये / ₹15000. New partner's goodwill is ₹60000 \( \times 1/4 = ₹15000\). In exams multiply total goodwill by the new share.

Step 3

Exam Tip

नए साझेदार की सद्भावना \(60000 \times 1/4 = 15000\) रुपये है। परीक्षा में कुल सद्भावना को नए हिस्से से गुणा करें।

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नए साझेदार द्वारा लाई गई सद्भावना राशि को पुराने साझेदार तुरंत निकाल लेते हैं तो कौन सा खाता डेबिट होगा?

If old partners immediately withdraw the goodwill amount brought by the new partner which account is debited?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. पुराने साझेदारों के पूंजी खातेOld partners' capital accounts

Step 1

Concept

On withdrawal old partners' capital accounts are debited and cash account is credited. Record goodwill distribution first and withdrawal next.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. पुराने साझेदारों के पूंजी खाते / Old partners' capital accounts. On withdrawal old partners' capital accounts are debited and cash account is credited. Record goodwill distribution first and withdrawal next.

Step 3

Exam Tip

निकासी पर पुराने साझेदारों के पूंजी खाते डेबिट और नकद खाता क्रेडिट होता है। पहले सद्भावना वितरण और फिर निकासी दर्ज करें।

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अ और ब (2:1) में लाभ बांटते हैं। स को (1/6) हिस्सा मिलता है। सद्भावना (90000) रुपये है और त्याग पुराने अनुपात में है। स द्वारा दी जाने वाली सद्भावना कितनी है?

A and B share profits in (2:1). C gets (1/6) share. Goodwill is valued at ₹90000 and sacrifice is in old ratio. How much goodwill should C bring?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. (15000) रुपये₹15000

Step 1

Concept

C's share is (1/6) so goodwill is \(90000 \times 1/6 = ₹15000\). Multiply total goodwill by the new share.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. (15000) रुपये / ₹15000. C's share is (1/6) so goodwill is \(90000 \times 1/6 = ₹15000\). Multiply total goodwill by the new share.

Step 3

Exam Tip

स का हिस्सा (1/6) है इसलिए सद्भावना \(90000 \times 1/6 = 15000\) रुपये होगी। नए हिस्से को कुल सद्भावना से गुणा करें।

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यदि नया साझेदार निजी रूप से पुराने साझेदारों को सद्भावना देता है तो फर्म की पुस्तकों में क्या किया जाता है?

If the new partner privately pays goodwill to old partners what is done in the firm's books?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. कोई प्रविष्टि नहींNo entry

Step 1

Concept

Private payment is not a transaction of the firm so no entry is made in firm books. In exams distinguish private payment from business payment.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. कोई प्रविष्टि नहीं / No entry. Private payment is not a transaction of the firm so no entry is made in firm books. In exams distinguish private payment from business payment.

Step 3

Exam Tip

निजी भुगतान फर्म के लेन-देन का भाग नहीं होता इसलिए पुस्तकों में प्रविष्टि नहीं की जाती। परीक्षा में निजी और व्यवसायिक भुगतान अलग पहचानें।

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नए साझेदार के प्रवेश पर त्याग अनुपात की गणना का सही सूत्र कौन सा है?

Which is the correct formula for calculating sacrificing ratio on admission of a new partner?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. पुराना हिस्सा घटा नया हिस्साOld share minus new share

Step 1

Concept

Sacrifice is the share given up by an old partner so old share minus new share is used. A negative result may show gain.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. पुराना हिस्सा घटा नया हिस्सा / Old share minus new share. Sacrifice is the share given up by an old partner so old share minus new share is used. A negative result may show gain.

Step 3

Exam Tip

त्याग वह हिस्सा है जो पुराना साझेदार छोड़ता है इसलिए पुराना हिस्सा कम नया हिस्सा लिया जाता है। नकारात्मक उत्तर लाभ प्राप्ति दिखा सकता है।

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यदि कोई पुराना साझेदार प्रवेश के बाद अधिक लाभ हिस्सा प्राप्त करता है तो उसे क्या कहा जाएगा?

If an old partner receives a higher profit share after admission what is it called?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. लाभ प्राप्तिGain

Step 1

Concept

If the new share is higher than the old share the partner has gained. Such a partner does not receive goodwill compensation.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. लाभ प्राप्ति / Gain. If the new share is higher than the old share the partner has gained. Such a partner does not receive goodwill compensation.

Step 3

Exam Tip

नया हिस्सा पुराने हिस्से से अधिक हो तो साझेदार ने लाभ प्राप्त किया है। ऐसे साझेदार को सद्भावना क्षतिपूर्ति नहीं मिलती।

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सद्भावना की राशि पुराने साझेदारों को कब क्रेडिट की जाती है?

When is the goodwill amount credited to old partners?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. जब वे भविष्य के लाभ का हिस्सा त्यागते हैंWhen they sacrifice future profit share

Step 1

Concept

Old partners give up a part of future profit so they receive goodwill credit. This is the core principle of admission.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. जब वे भविष्य के लाभ का हिस्सा त्यागते हैं / When they sacrifice future profit share. Old partners give up a part of future profit so they receive goodwill credit. This is the core principle of admission.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पुराने साझेदार भविष्य के लाभ का हिस्सा छोड़ते हैं इसलिए उन्हें सद्भावना का क्रेडिट मिलता है। यह प्रवेश अध्याय का मूल सिद्धांत है।

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यदि नए साझेदार ने केवल आधी सद्भावना नकद लाई है तो शेष राशि कैसे समायोजित की जाती है?

If the new partner brings only half of his goodwill in cash how is the remaining amount adjusted?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. नए साझेदार के पूंजी या चालू खाते सेThrough new partner's capital or current account

Step 1

Concept

The goodwill not brought in cash is debited to the new partner's account. Separate the brought and unbrought portions in the question.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. नए साझेदार के पूंजी या चालू खाते से / Through new partner's capital or current account. The goodwill not brought in cash is debited to the new partner's account. Separate the brought and unbrought portions in the question.

Step 3

Exam Tip

जो सद्भावना नकद नहीं आई वह नए साझेदार के खाते से डेबिट की जाती है। प्रश्न में लाई गई और न लाई गई राशि अलग करें।

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जब कोई पुराना साझेदार त्याग नहीं करता है तो उसे सद्भावना में हिस्सा क्यों नहीं मिलता?

Why does an old partner not receive goodwill if he makes no sacrifice?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि उसे भविष्य के लाभ में कोई कमी नहीं हुईBecause his future profit share has not reduced

Step 1

Concept

Goodwill is compensation for sacrifice. Without sacrifice there is no basis for compensation.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि उसे भविष्य के लाभ में कोई कमी नहीं हुई / Because his future profit share has not reduced. Goodwill is compensation for sacrifice. Without sacrifice there is no basis for compensation.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सद्भावना त्याग की क्षतिपूर्ति है। बिना त्याग के क्षतिपूर्ति का आधार नहीं बनता।

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नए साझेदार के प्रवेश पर सद्भावना किस प्रकार की संपत्ति मानी जाती है?

On admission of a new partner what type of asset is goodwill considered?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. अमूर्त संपत्तिIntangible asset

Step 1

Concept

Goodwill cannot be touched but it represents earning capacity of the firm. Therefore it is an intangible asset.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. अमूर्त संपत्ति / Intangible asset. Goodwill cannot be touched but it represents earning capacity of the firm. Therefore it is an intangible asset.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सद्भावना को छुआ नहीं जा सकता पर यह फर्म की कमाई क्षमता दर्शाती है। इसलिए यह अमूर्त संपत्ति है।

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जब सद्भावना खाता उठाया जाता है और तुरंत समाप्त किया जाता है तो नए साझेदार को किस अनुपात में डेबिट किया जा सकता है?

When goodwill account is raised and then immediately written off in admission adjustment in which ratio may the new partner be debited?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. नए लाभ अनुपात में अपने हिस्से सहितIn new profit sharing ratio including his share

Step 1

Concept

When raised goodwill is written off the burden may be placed on all partners in new ratio. Read the instruction carefully in the question.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. नए लाभ अनुपात में अपने हिस्से सहित / In new profit sharing ratio including his share. When raised goodwill is written off the burden may be placed on all partners in new ratio. Read the instruction carefully in the question.

Step 3

Exam Tip

उठाई गई सद्भावना को लिखते समय सभी साझेदारों पर नए अनुपात में भार डाला जा सकता है। प्रश्न के निर्देश को ध्यान से पढ़ें।

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यदि नए साझेदार का हिस्सा (1/3) है और उसका सद्भावना हिस्सा (30000) रुपये है तो पूरी फर्म की सद्भावना कितनी है?

If the new partner's share is (1/3) and his share of goodwill is ₹30000 what is the goodwill of the whole firm?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. (90000) रुपये₹90000

Step 1

Concept

Total goodwill is \(30000 \div 1/3 = ₹90000\). Work backward from the new partner's goodwill share.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. (90000) रुपये / ₹90000. Total goodwill is \(30000 \div 1/3 = ₹90000\). Work backward from the new partner's goodwill share.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कुल सद्भावना \(30000 \div 1/3 = 90000\) रुपये है। नए हिस्से की सद्भावना से पूरी सद्भावना उल्टा निकालें।

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अ ब और स का नया अनुपात (5:3:2) है। यदि स नया साझेदार है तो स का नया हिस्सा कितना है?

A B and C have new ratio (5:3:2). If C is the new partner what is C's new share?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. (210)

Step 1

Concept

Total parts are (5+3+2=10) and C's part is 2 so the share is (2/10). Add total parts when converting ratio into share.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. (2 / 10). Total parts are (5+3+2=10) and C's part is 2 so the share is (2/10). Add total parts when converting ratio into share.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कुल भाग (5+3+2=10) हैं और स का भाग (2) है इसलिए हिस्सा (2/10) है। अनुपात से हिस्से निकालते समय कुल भाग जोड़ें।

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यदि कुल सद्भावना (120000) रुपये है और नया साझेदार (2/10) हिस्सा लेता है तो उसकी सद्भावना कितनी होगी?

If total goodwill is ₹120000 and the new partner takes (2/10) share what will be his goodwill?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. (24000) रुपये₹24000

Step 1

Concept

New partner's goodwill is \(120000 \times 2/10 = ₹24000\). Multiply total goodwill by the new share.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. (24000) रुपये / ₹24000. New partner's goodwill is \(120000 \times 2/10 = ₹24000\). Multiply total goodwill by the new share.

Step 3

Exam Tip

नए साझेदार की सद्भावना \(120000 \times 2/10 = 24000\) रुपये है। कुल सद्भावना को नए हिस्से से गुणा करें।

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जब नया साझेदार सद्भावना नकद लाता है तो प्रारंभिक प्रविष्टि में कौन सा खाता डेबिट होगा?

When a new partner brings goodwill in cash which account is debited in the initial entry?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. नकद या बैंक खाताCash or bank account

Step 1

Concept

When cash is received cash or bank account is debited. Then old partners are credited in sacrificing ratio.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. नकद या बैंक खाता / Cash or bank account. When cash is received cash or bank account is debited. Then old partners are credited in sacrificing ratio.

Step 3

Exam Tip

नकद आने पर नकद या बैंक खाता डेबिट किया जाता है। फिर पुराने साझेदारों को त्याग अनुपात में क्रेडिट किया जाता है।

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यदि नए साझेदार का सद्भावना हिस्सा (25000) रुपये है और वह पूरी राशि व्यवसाय में छोड़ता है तो बैलेंस शीट में नकद पर क्या प्रभाव होगा?

If the new partner's goodwill share is ₹25000 and he leaves the full amount in business what is the effect on cash in the balance sheet?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. नकद (25000) रुपये बढ़ेगाCash will increase by ₹25000

Step 1

Concept

When the amount remains in business cash increases and no withdrawal occurs. In exams distinguish retained from withdrawn.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. नकद (25000) रुपये बढ़ेगा / Cash will increase by ₹25000. When the amount remains in business cash increases and no withdrawal occurs. In exams distinguish retained from withdrawn.

Step 3

Exam Tip

व्यवसाय में राशि रहने पर नकद बढ़ता है और निकासी नहीं होती। परीक्षा में retained और withdrawn में फर्क करें।

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यदि सद्भावना लाई गई और पुराने साझेदारों ने पूरी राशि निकाल ली तो अंतिम नकद प्रभाव क्या होगा?

If goodwill is brought and old partners withdraw the full amount what is the final cash effect?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. नकद पर शुद्ध प्रभाव शून्य होगाNet effect on cash will be zero

Step 1

Concept

Cash first comes in and then the same amount goes out so the net effect is zero. Both entries should be shown separately.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. नकद पर शुद्ध प्रभाव शून्य होगा / Net effect on cash will be zero. Cash first comes in and then the same amount goes out so the net effect is zero. Both entries should be shown separately.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पहले नकद आता है और फिर उतनी ही राशि निकल जाती है इसलिए शुद्ध प्रभाव शून्य होता है। दोनों प्रविष्टियां अलग-अलग दिखानी चाहिए।

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सद्भावना खाते को उठाते समय पुराने साझेदारों को किस अनुपात में क्रेडिट किया जाता है?

When goodwill account is raised in the books in which ratio are old partners credited?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. पुराने लाभ अनुपात मेंIn old profit sharing ratio

Step 1

Concept

Raised goodwill represents the reputation of the old firm so old partners are credited in old ratio. This is different from goodwill brought in cash.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. पुराने लाभ अनुपात में / In old profit sharing ratio. Raised goodwill represents the reputation of the old firm so old partners are credited in old ratio. This is different from goodwill brought in cash.

Step 3

Exam Tip

उठाई गई सद्भावना पुरानी फर्म की प्रतिष्ठा है इसलिए पुराने साझेदारों को पुराने अनुपात में क्रेडिट किया जाता है। यह नकद लाई गई सद्भावना से अलग है।

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अ का पुराना हिस्सा (3/5) था और नया हिस्सा (1/2) है। ब का पुराना हिस्सा (2/5) था और नया हिस्सा (1/3) है। किस साझेदार ने अधिक त्याग किया?

A's old share was (3/5) and new share is (1/2). B's old share was (2/5) and new share is (1/3). Which partner sacrificed more?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. अ ने अधिक त्याग कियाA sacrificed more

Step 1

Concept

A's sacrifice is (3/5-1/2=1/10) and B's sacrifice is (2/5-1/3=1/15). Since (1/10) is bigger A sacrificed more.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. अ ने अधिक त्याग किया / A sacrificed more. A's sacrifice is (3/5-1/2=1/10) and B's sacrifice is (2/5-1/3=1/15). Since (1/10) is bigger A sacrificed more.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अ का त्याग (3/5-1/2=1/10) है और ब का त्याग (2/5-1/3=1/15) है। (1/10) बड़ा है इसलिए अ ने अधिक त्याग किया।

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Class 12 Accountancy Quiz FAQs

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