A. क्योंकि उत्पादन भारत की घरेलू सीमा में हुआ है/Because production occurred within India's domestic territory
Step 1
Concept
GDP measures production within domestic territory. In exams, see place of production, not ownership.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. क्योंकि उत्पादन भारत की घरेलू सीमा में हुआ है / Because production occurred within India's domestic territory. GDP measures production within domestic territory. In exams, see place of production, not ownership.
Step 3
Exam Tip
GDP घरेलू सीमा में हुए उत्पादन को मापती है। परीक्षा में ownership नहीं बल्कि place of production देखें।
NIT is (1000-350=650), and \(GDP_{FC}=12500-650=11850\). In exams, subtract NIT while moving from market price to factor cost.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. 11850. NIT is (1000-350=650), and \(GDP_{FC}=12500-650=11850\). In exams, subtract NIT while moving from market price to factor cost.
Step 3
Exam Tip
NIT (1000-350=650) है और \(GDP_{FC}=12500-650=11850\)। परीक्षा में market price से factor cost में जाते समय NIT घटाएं।
B. परिवार द्वारा शुल्क देकर ली गई legal advice/Legal advice bought by a household for a fee
Step 1
Concept
Paid legal service bought by a household for final use is included in GDP. In exams, treat final consumer services as included.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. परिवार द्वारा शुल्क देकर ली गई legal advice / Legal advice bought by a household for a fee. Paid legal service bought by a household for final use is included in GDP. In exams, treat final consumer services as included.
Step 3
Exam Tip
परिवार द्वारा final use के लिए खरीदी गई paid legal service GDP में शामिल होती है। परीक्षा में final consumer service को शामिल मानें।
B. आटा मिल द्वारा आटा बनाने के लिए खरीदा गया/Bought by a flour mill to make flour
Step 1
Concept
Wheat is an input for further production when used to make flour. In exams, decide final or intermediate by the use of the good.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. आटा मिल द्वारा आटा बनाने के लिए खरीदा गया / Bought by a flour mill to make flour. Wheat is an input for further production when used to make flour. In exams, decide final or intermediate by the use of the good.
Step 3
Exam Tip
आटा बनाने में गेहूं आगे उत्पादन के लिए input है। परीक्षा में वस्तु का उपयोग देखकर final या intermediate तय करें।
B. प्रत्येक उत्पादन चरण का केवल value added/Only value added at each production stage
Step 1
Concept
The value added method adds output minus intermediate consumption. In exams, it prevents repeated counting.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. प्रत्येक उत्पादन चरण का केवल value added / Only value added at each production stage. The value added method adds output minus intermediate consumption. In exams, it prevents repeated counting.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Value added method output से intermediate consumption घटाकर जोड़ता है। परीक्षा में इससे repeated counting रुकती है।
B. GDP non-market productive services को पूरा नहीं मापती/GDP does not fully measure non-market productive services
Step 1
Concept
Unpaid household services are useful but not market transactions. In exams, treat unpaid work as a GDP limitation.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. GDP non-market productive services को पूरा नहीं मापती / GDP does not fully measure non-market productive services. Unpaid household services are useful but not market transactions. In exams, treat unpaid work as a GDP limitation.
Step 3
Exam Tip
मुफ्त घरेलू सेवाएं उपयोगी होती हैं लेकिन बाजार लेन-देन नहीं होतीं। परीक्षा में unpaid work को GDP limitation मानें।
A. क्योंकि subsidy उत्पादन के बदले खरीदी गई final good नहीं है/Because subsidy is not a final good purchased against production
Step 1
Concept
Subsidy comes in the adjustment between market price and factor cost. In exams, subsidy is deducted in NIT.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. क्योंकि subsidy उत्पादन के बदले खरीदी गई final good नहीं है / Because subsidy is not a final good purchased against production. Subsidy comes in the adjustment between market price and factor cost. In exams, subsidy is deducted in NIT.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Subsidy market price और factor cost के adjustment में आती है। परीक्षा में subsidy को NIT में घटाते हैं।
B. इस वर्ष उत्पादित और बेची गई नई मशीन/A new machine produced and sold this year
Step 1
Concept
A new machine is a current year final capital good. In exams, separate the current production rule from resale.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. इस वर्ष उत्पादित और बेची गई नई मशीन / A new machine produced and sold this year. A new machine is a current year final capital good. In exams, separate the current production rule from resale.
Step 3
Exam Tip
नई मशीन चालू वर्ष की capital final good है। परीक्षा में current production rule को resale से अलग रखें।
A. भारत की GDP में शामिल होगा/It will be included in India's GDP
Step 1
Concept
The handicraft is a final good produced within India's domestic territory. In exams, do not get confused by the buyer's nationality.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. भारत की GDP में शामिल होगा / It will be included in India's GDP. The handicraft is a final good produced within India's domestic territory. In exams, do not get confused by the buyer's nationality.
Step 3
Exam Tip
हस्तशिल्प भारत की घरेलू सीमा में उत्पादित final good है। परीक्षा में buyer की nationality से भ्रमित न हों।
B. कल्याण का निष्कर्ष सावधानी से निकालना चाहिए/Welfare should be concluded cautiously
Step 1
Concept
GDP shows output but not fully social priorities and security costs. In exams, distinguish GDP growth from welfare.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. कल्याण का निष्कर्ष सावधानी से निकालना चाहिए / Welfare should be concluded cautiously. GDP shows output but not fully social priorities and security costs. In exams, distinguish GDP growth from welfare.
Step 3
Exam Tip
GDP output दिखाती है पर सामाजिक प्राथमिकताओं और सुरक्षा लागत को पूर्णतः नहीं बताती। परीक्षा में GDP growth और welfare को अलग समझें।
A. क्योंकि commission चालू सेवा का भुगतान है/Because commission is payment for a current service
Step 1
Concept
Transfer of old financial assets is not output, but brokerage is a current service. In exams, keep asset value and service fee separate.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. क्योंकि commission चालू सेवा का भुगतान है / Because commission is payment for a current service. Transfer of old financial assets is not output, but brokerage is a current service. In exams, keep asset value and service fee separate.
Step 3
Exam Tip
पुरानी financial asset का transfer output नहीं है लेकिन brokerage current service है। परीक्षा में asset value और service fee अलग रखें।
Old age pension is not payment against production service. In exams, do not treat pension as factor income.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. वृद्धावस्था पेंशन / Old age pension. Old age pension is not payment against production service. In exams, do not treat pension as factor income.
Step 3
Exam Tip
वृद्धावस्था पेंशन उत्पादन सेवा के बदले भुगतान नहीं है। परीक्षा में pension को factor income न मानें।
A. इसमें depreciation घटाया नहीं जाता/Depreciation is not deducted in it
Step 1
Concept
In a gross measure, output is taken before deducting fixed capital consumption. In exams, depreciation is the basis of gross and net.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. इसमें depreciation घटाया नहीं जाता / Depreciation is not deducted in it. In a gross measure, output is taken before deducting fixed capital consumption. In exams, depreciation is the basis of gross and net.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Gross measure में fixed capital consumption घटाने से पहले output लिया जाता है। परीक्षा में gross और net का आधार depreciation है।
B. कल्याण जरूरी नहीं कि उसी अनुपात में बढ़ा हो/Welfare may not have risen in the same proportion
Step 1
Concept
GDP does not directly measure the loss of leisure time. In exams, treat non-monetary welfare factors as limitations.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. कल्याण जरूरी नहीं कि उसी अनुपात में बढ़ा हो / Welfare may not have risen in the same proportion. GDP does not directly measure the loss of leisure time. In exams, treat non-monetary welfare factors as limitations.
Step 3
Exam Tip
GDP leisure time के नुकसान को सीधे नहीं मापती। परीक्षा में non-monetary welfare factors को limitation मानें।
A. Depreciation और net indirect taxes/Depreciation and net indirect taxes
Step 1
Concept
\(NDP_{FC}=GDP_{MP}-Depreciation-NIT\). In exams, apply both net and factor cost adjustments together.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Depreciation और net indirect taxes / Depreciation and net indirect taxes. \(NDP_{FC}=GDP_{MP}-Depreciation-NIT\). In exams, apply both net and factor cost adjustments together.
Step 3
Exam Tip
\(NDP_{FC}=GDP_{MP}-Depreciation-NIT\)। परीक्षा में net और factor cost दोनों adjustment साथ करें।
A. क्योंकि वह आवास सेवा प्रदान करता है/Because it provides housing service
Step 1
Concept
The estimated value of housing service of one's own house can be taken. In exams, treat imputed rent as an included item.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. क्योंकि वह आवास सेवा प्रदान करता है / Because it provides housing service. The estimated value of housing service of one's own house can be taken. In exams, treat imputed rent as an included item.
Step 3
Exam Tip
स्वयं के मकान की housing service का अनुमानित मूल्य लिया जा सकता है। परीक्षा में imputed rent को included item मानें।
Reliable and legal measurement of illegal activities is difficult. In exams, keep illegal income outside GDP.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. illegal drug trade income. Reliable and legal measurement of illegal activities is difficult. In exams, keep illegal income outside GDP.
Step 3
Exam Tip
अवैध गतिविधियों का विश्वसनीय और वैध मापन कठिन होता है। परीक्षा में illegal income को GDP से बाहर रखें।
A country's embassy located abroad is treated as part of its own economic territory. In exams, remember economic territory in embassy questions.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. भारत की / India's. A country's embassy located abroad is treated as part of its own economic territory. In exams, remember economic territory in embassy questions.
Step 3
Exam Tip
विदेश में स्थित अपना embassy economic territory में अपने देश का भाग माना जाता है। परीक्षा में embassy वाले प्रश्नों में economic territory याद रखें।
A. यह consumption में आता है और imports में घटता है/It enters consumption and is deducted under imports
Step 1
Concept
An imported item may appear in household consumption but is deducted under imports because it is not domestic output. In exams, understand import adjustment.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. यह consumption में आता है और imports में घटता है / It enters consumption and is deducted under imports. An imported item may appear in household consumption but is deducted under imports because it is not domestic output. In exams, understand import adjustment.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Imported item household consumption में दिख सकता है लेकिन domestic output नहीं है इसलिए imports में घटता है। परीक्षा में import adjustment को समझें।
NIT is (700-100=600), and \(GDP_{MP}=9800+600=10400\). In exams, add NIT while moving from factor cost to market price.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. 10400. NIT is (700-100=600), and \(GDP_{MP}=9800+600=10400\). In exams, add NIT while moving from factor cost to market price.
Step 3
Exam Tip
NIT (700-100=600) है और \(GDP_{MP}=9800+600=10400\)। परीक्षा में factor cost से market price में NIT जोड़ें।
A. कुल उत्पादन को जनसंख्या के सापेक्ष समझना/To understand total output relative to population
Step 1
Concept
Per capita GDP indicates average output or income. In exams, connect it with GDP divided by population.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. कुल उत्पादन को जनसंख्या के सापेक्ष समझना / To understand total output relative to population. Per capita GDP indicates average output or income. In exams, connect it with GDP divided by population.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Per capita GDP औसत उत्पादन या आय का संकेत देता है। परीक्षा में इसे GDP divided by population से जोड़ें।
A. यह चालू उत्पादन का प्रतिफल नहीं है/It is not a reward for current production
Step 1
Concept
Capital gain is an increase in asset price, not production income. In exams, keep factor income and capital gain separate.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. यह चालू उत्पादन का प्रतिफल नहीं है / It is not a reward for current production. Capital gain is an increase in asset price, not production income. In exams, keep factor income and capital gain separate.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Capital gain asset price में वृद्धि है, production income नहीं। परीक्षा में factor income और capital gain अलग रखें।
B. transfer payment होने से सीधे शामिल नहीं/Not directly included because it is a transfer payment
Step 1
Concept
Scholarship is not a payment against production service. In exams, treat scholarship as a transfer payment.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. transfer payment होने से सीधे शामिल नहीं / Not directly included because it is a transfer payment. Scholarship is not a payment against production service. In exams, treat scholarship as a transfer payment.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Scholarship उत्पादन सेवा के बदले भुगतान नहीं होती। परीक्षा में छात्रवृत्ति को transfer payment समझें।
A. Government final consumption में वस्तु या सेवा खरीदी जाती है/In government final consumption, a good or service is purchased
Step 1
Concept
When government buys a good or service, it is final expenditure. In exams, treat payment without quid pro quo as transfer.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Government final consumption में वस्तु या सेवा खरीदी जाती है / In government final consumption, a good or service is purchased. When government buys a good or service, it is final expenditure. In exams, treat payment without quid pro quo as transfer.
Step 3
Exam Tip
सरकार जब सेवा या वस्तु खरीदती है तो final expenditure होता है। परीक्षा में बिना बदले भुगतान को transfer मानें।
A. exports imports से कम हैं/Exports are less than imports
Step 1
Concept
Net exports is (X-M), and it becomes negative when imports are higher. In exams, treat negative net exports as reducing GDP.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. exports imports से कम हैं / Exports are less than imports. Net exports is (X-M), and it becomes negative when imports are higher. In exams, treat negative net exports as reducing GDP.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Net exports (X-M) है और imports अधिक होने पर यह negative होता है। परीक्षा में negative net exports को GDP से घटता हुआ मानें।
A. वास्तविक उत्पादन शायद उतना नहीं बढ़ा हो/Real output may not have risen as much
Step 1
Concept
Nominal GDP also rises due to prices. In exams, look at constant price GDP for real output.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. वास्तविक उत्पादन शायद उतना नहीं बढ़ा हो / Real output may not have risen as much. Nominal GDP also rises due to prices. In exams, look at constant price GDP for real output.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Nominal GDP कीमतों से भी बढ़ती है। परीक्षा में real output के लिए constant price GDP देखें।
A. GDP income distribution नहीं बताती/GDP does not show income distribution
Step 1
Concept
GDP shows total output, not distribution of income. In exams, place inequality under welfare limitation.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. GDP income distribution नहीं बताती / GDP does not show income distribution. GDP shows total output, not distribution of income. In exams, place inequality under welfare limitation.
Step 3
Exam Tip
GDP कुल उत्पादन बताती है, आय का वितरण नहीं। परीक्षा में inequality को welfare limitation में रखें।
A. क्योंकि यह current production और inventory है/Because it is current production and inventory
Step 1
Concept
Unsold current output is treated as change in stock or inventory investment. In exams, separate production and sales.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. क्योंकि यह current production और inventory है / Because it is current production and inventory. Unsold current output is treated as change in stock or inventory investment. In exams, separate production and sales.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Unsold current output change in stock या inventory investment माना जाता है। परीक्षा में production और sales अलग रखें।
A. जब उसका उचित मूल्यांकन संभव हो/When its reasonable valuation is possible
Step 1
Concept
Self-consumed output may be included if its imputed value is available. In exams, remember the condition of valuation.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. जब उसका उचित मूल्यांकन संभव हो / When its reasonable valuation is possible. Self-consumed output may be included if its imputed value is available. In exams, remember the condition of valuation.
Step 3
Exam Tip
स्व-उपभोग output का अनुमानित मूल्य उपलब्ध हो तो उसे शामिल किया जा सकता है। परीक्षा में valuation की शर्त याद रखें।
A. खर्च GDP बढ़ा सकता है लेकिन pollution damage welfare घटा सकता है/Expenditure may raise GDP but pollution damage may reduce welfare
Step 1
Concept
GDP may show cleanup activity as output but not fully show damage. In exams, treat environmental cost as a limitation.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. खर्च GDP बढ़ा सकता है लेकिन pollution damage welfare घटा सकता है / Expenditure may raise GDP but pollution damage may reduce welfare. GDP may show cleanup activity as output but not fully show damage. In exams, treat environmental cost as a limitation.
Step 3
Exam Tip
GDP cleanup activity को output के रूप में दिखा सकती है पर नुकसान को पूरा नहीं दिखाती। परीक्षा में environmental cost को limitation मानें।
\(Nominal\ GDP=\frac{Real\ GDP\times Deflator}{100}=22000\). In exams, the deflator formula can be used in both directions.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. 22000. \(Nominal\ GDP=\frac{Real\ GDP\times Deflator}{100}=22000\). In exams, the deflator formula can be used in both directions.
Step 3
Exam Tip
\(Nominal\ GDP=\frac{Real\ GDP\times Deflator}{100}=22000\)। परीक्षा में deflator formula दोनों दिशा में लगा सकते हैं।
A. कंपनी द्वारा नई मशीन खरीदना/A company buying a new machine
Step 1
Concept
A new machine is a productive fixed asset and comes under investment. In exams, connect capital formation with final capital goods.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. कंपनी द्वारा नई मशीन खरीदना / A company buying a new machine. A new machine is a productive fixed asset and comes under investment. In exams, connect capital formation with final capital goods.
Step 3
Exam Tip
नई मशीन productive fixed asset है और investment में आती है। परीक्षा में capital formation को final capital goods से जोड़ें।
A. repair intermediate cost हो सकती है जबकि new machine capital formation है/Repair may be intermediate cost while new machine is capital formation
Step 1
Concept
Maintenance repair keeps an old asset running, while a new machine adds capacity. In exams, separate replacement and routine maintenance.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. repair intermediate cost हो सकती है जबकि new machine capital formation है / Repair may be intermediate cost while new machine is capital formation. Maintenance repair keeps an old asset running, while a new machine adds capacity. In exams, separate replacement and routine maintenance.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Maintenance repair पुराने asset को चालू रखती है, नई मशीन capacity जोड़ती है। परीक्षा में replacement और routine maintenance अलग करें।
A. क्योंकि यह चालू वर्ष की paid educational service है/Because it is a current year paid educational service
Step 1
Concept
Paid educational service is a market transaction and is included in GDP. In exams, treat service output like goods.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. क्योंकि यह चालू वर्ष की paid educational service है / Because it is a current year paid educational service. Paid educational service is a market transaction and is included in GDP. In exams, treat service output like goods.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Paid educational service market transaction है और GDP में शामिल होती है। परीक्षा में service output को goods की तरह मानें।
A. उत्पादन कारकों को मिले प्रतिफल से/Rewards received by factors of production
Step 1
Concept
Factor cost is based on income received by factors of production. In exams, remember NIT as the difference between market price and factor cost.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. उत्पादन कारकों को मिले प्रतिफल से / Rewards received by factors of production. Factor cost is based on income received by factors of production. In exams, remember NIT as the difference between market price and factor cost.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Factor cost उत्पादन कारकों को मिलने वाली आय पर आधारित है। परीक्षा में market price और factor cost में NIT का अंतर याद रखें।
A. कीमतों में भारी गिरावट और output में वृद्धि/A sharp fall in prices and a rise in output
Step 1
Concept
Real GDP shows output quantity while nominal GDP is affected by current prices. In exams, understand the deflation situation.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. कीमतों में भारी गिरावट और output में वृद्धि / A sharp fall in prices and a rise in output. Real GDP shows output quantity while nominal GDP is affected by current prices. In exams, understand the deflation situation.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Real GDP output quantity दिखाती है जबकि nominal GDP current prices से प्रभावित होती है। परीक्षा में deflation वाली स्थिति समझें।
A. compensation of employees का भाग/Part of compensation of employees
Step 1
Concept
Overtime payment is a reward for labour service. In exams, include production-linked wage payments in factor income.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. compensation of employees का भाग / Part of compensation of employees. Overtime payment is a reward for labour service. In exams, include production-linked wage payments in factor income.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Overtime payment श्रम सेवा का प्रतिफल है। परीक्षा में production-linked wage payments को factor income में रखें।
A. सरकारी अंतिम उपभोग व्यय/Government final consumption expenditure
Step 1
Concept
Final purchases by government for providing public services enter GDP expenditure. In exams, distinguish government purchases from transfers.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. सरकारी अंतिम उपभोग व्यय / Government final consumption expenditure. Final purchases by government for providing public services enter GDP expenditure. In exams, distinguish government purchases from transfers.
Step 3
Exam Tip
सरकार द्वारा public service देने के लिए final purchase GDP expenditure में आती है। परीक्षा में government purchases और transfers में अंतर करें।
A. प्राकृतिक संसाधन क्षय को पूरा न दिखाना/Not fully showing depletion of natural resources
Step 1
Concept
GDP shows production but does not fully adjust natural capital loss. In exams, connect this with the need for green GDP.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. प्राकृतिक संसाधन क्षय को पूरा न दिखाना / Not fully showing depletion of natural resources. GDP shows production but does not fully adjust natural capital loss. In exams, connect this with the need for green GDP.
Step 3
Exam Tip
GDP production दिखाती है लेकिन natural capital loss का पूरा adjustment नहीं करती। परीक्षा में green GDP की आवश्यकता से इसे जोड़ें।
A. खरीदार द्वारा चुकाई गई कीमत जिसमें indirect tax और subsidy का प्रभाव हो/Price paid by buyer including effect of indirect tax and subsidy
Step 1
Concept
Market price is the price paid by the consumer. In exams, remember net indirect taxes for its difference from factor cost.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. खरीदार द्वारा चुकाई गई कीमत जिसमें indirect tax और subsidy का प्रभाव हो / Price paid by buyer including effect of indirect tax and subsidy. Market price is the price paid by the consumer. In exams, remember net indirect taxes for its difference from factor cost.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Market price उपभोक्ता द्वारा चुकाई गई कीमत है। परीक्षा में factor cost से अंतर के लिए net indirect taxes याद रखें।
When net indirect tax is zero, market price and factor cost are equal. In exams, remember the equality condition.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. NIT शून्य है / NIT is zero. When net indirect tax is zero, market price and factor cost are equal. In exams, remember the equality condition.
Step 3
Exam Tip
जब net indirect tax शून्य होता है तो market price और factor cost बराबर होते हैं। परीक्षा में equality condition याद रखें।
Raw cotton is an input in further production. In exams, treat raw material as intermediate consumption.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. intermediate consumption. Raw cotton is an input in further production. In exams, treat raw material as intermediate consumption.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Raw cotton further production में input है। परीक्षा में raw material को intermediate consumption मानें।
A. एक ही कीमत पर बेहतर स्वास्थ्य सेवा मिलना लेकिन value पूरी तरह न दिखना/Better health service at same price but value not fully reflected
Step 1
Concept
GDP focuses more on quantity and price, so quality improvement may not be fully captured. In exams, treat quality changes as a welfare limitation.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. एक ही कीमत पर बेहतर स्वास्थ्य सेवा मिलना लेकिन value पूरी तरह न दिखना / Better health service at same price but value not fully reflected. GDP focuses more on quantity and price, so quality improvement may not be fully captured. In exams, treat quality changes as a welfare limitation.
Step 3
Exam Tip
GDP quantity और price पर अधिक केंद्रित होती है, quality improvement पूरी तरह capture नहीं हो सकता। परीक्षा में quality changes को welfare limitation समझें।
A. उत्पादन घरेलू आर्थिक सीमा के अंदर हुआ है/Production occurred within domestic economic territory
Step 1
Concept
Domestic product means production within economic territory. In exams, remember the difference between domestic and national terms.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. उत्पादन घरेलू आर्थिक सीमा के अंदर हुआ है / Production occurred within domestic economic territory. Domestic product means production within economic territory. In exams, remember the difference between domestic and national terms.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Domestic product का अर्थ economic territory के भीतर उत्पादन है। परीक्षा में domestic और national शब्दों का अंतर याद रखें।