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A. कार्यक्रम गतिविधियों का समूह है और नियम निश्चित आदेश है/Programme is a group of activities and rule is a definite command
Step 1
Concept
Programme connects actions while rule gives a statement to follow. In exams remember activity versus command.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. कार्यक्रम गतिविधियों का समूह है और नियम निश्चित आदेश है / Programme is a group of activities and rule is a definite command. Programme connects actions while rule gives a statement to follow. In exams remember activity versus command.
Step 3
Exam Tip
कार्यक्रम कामों को जोड़ता है जबकि नियम पालन योग्य कथन देता है। परीक्षा में गतिविधि और आदेश का अंतर याद रखें।
A. कार्यक्रम गतिविधियों की योजना है जबकि नियम निश्चित आदेश है/Programme is a plan of activities while rule is a definite command
Step 1
Concept
A rule is a definite statement to be followed and programme is a combination of activities. In exams remember command versus activity.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. कार्यक्रम गतिविधियों की योजना है जबकि नियम निश्चित आदेश है / Programme is a plan of activities while rule is a definite command. A rule is a definite statement to be followed and programme is a combination of activities. In exams remember command versus activity.
Step 3
Exam Tip
नियम पालन योग्य निश्चित कथन है और कार्यक्रम गतिविधियों का संयोजन है। परीक्षा में आदेश और गतिविधि का अंतर याद रखें।
B. कार्यालय में पहचान-पत्र के बिना प्रवेश नहीं होगा/No entry into office without identity card
Step 1
Concept
No entry without identity card is a clear prohibitive rule. In exams, do not treat one order as a programme.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. कार्यालय में पहचान-पत्र के बिना प्रवेश नहीं होगा / No entry into office without identity card. No entry without identity card is a clear prohibitive rule. In exams, do not treat one order as a programme.
Step 3
Exam Tip
बिना पहचान-पत्र प्रवेश न होना स्पष्ट निषेधात्मक नियम है। परीक्षा में एक आदेश को कार्यक्रम न समझें।
C. बिना quality clearance माल dispatch नहीं होगा/Goods will not be dispatched without quality clearance
Step 1
Concept
The third statement is a binding command not order of steps. In exams treat no discretion command as rule.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. बिना quality clearance माल dispatch नहीं होगा / Goods will not be dispatched without quality clearance. The third statement is a binding command not order of steps. In exams treat no discretion command as rule.
Step 3
Exam Tip
तीसरा कथन बाध्यकारी आदेश है steps का क्रम नहीं। परीक्षा में no discretion command को rule मानें।
B. बिना fire clearance hall booking नहीं होगी/Hall booking will not happen without fire clearance
Step 1
Concept
The second statement is a binding condition not an order of steps. In exams identify compulsory condition as rule.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. बिना fire clearance hall booking नहीं होगी / Hall booking will not happen without fire clearance. The second statement is a binding condition not an order of steps. In exams identify compulsory condition as rule.
Step 3
Exam Tip
दूसरा कथन बाध्यकारी शर्त है steps का क्रम नहीं। परीक्षा में compulsory condition को rule पहचानें।
A. देखें कि कथन चरणों का क्रम है या बाध्यकारी आदेश/Check whether the statement is order of steps or binding command
Step 1
Concept
Procedure states steps and rule states command. In exams remember order versus command.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. देखें कि कथन चरणों का क्रम है या बाध्यकारी आदेश / Check whether the statement is order of steps or binding command. Procedure states steps and rule states command. In exams remember order versus command.
Step 3
Exam Tip
procedure steps बताती है और rule command बताता है। परीक्षा में order versus command याद रखें।
B. बिना सुरक्षा अनुमति प्रयोगशाला में प्रवेश नहीं होगा/Entry into laboratory will not be allowed without safety permission
Step 1
Concept
The second statement is a binding prohibition so it is rule. In exams treat no entry without condition as rule.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. बिना सुरक्षा अनुमति प्रयोगशाला में प्रवेश नहीं होगा / Entry into laboratory will not be allowed without safety permission. The second statement is a binding prohibition so it is rule. In exams treat no entry without condition as rule.
Step 3
Exam Tip
दूसरा कथन बाध्यकारी निषेध है इसलिए नियम है। परीक्षा में no entry without condition को rule मानें।
C. बिना supervisor अनुमति overtime नहीं होगा/Overtime will not happen without supervisor permission
Step 1
Concept
The third statement is a binding command and not a sequence of steps. In exams treat compulsory condition as rule.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. बिना supervisor अनुमति overtime नहीं होगा / Overtime will not happen without supervisor permission. The third statement is a binding command and not a sequence of steps. In exams treat compulsory condition as rule.
Step 3
Exam Tip
तीसरा कथन बाध्यकारी आदेश है और steps का क्रम नहीं है। परीक्षा में compulsory condition को rule मानें।
A. कार्यविधि चरणों का क्रम है और नियम बाध्यकारी आदेश है/Procedure is order of steps and rule is binding command
Step 1
Concept
Procedure gives sequence while rule is a no discretion command. In exams keep steps and command separate.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. कार्यविधि चरणों का क्रम है और नियम बाध्यकारी आदेश है / Procedure is order of steps and rule is binding command. Procedure gives sequence while rule is a no discretion command. In exams keep steps and command separate.
Step 3
Exam Tip
कार्यविधि sequence देती है जबकि rule no discretion command होता है। परीक्षा में steps और command अलग रखें।
B. बिना हेलमेट निर्माण क्षेत्र में प्रवेश नहीं होगा/Entry into construction area will not be allowed without helmet
Step 1
Concept
The second statement is a binding prohibition so it is rule. In exams understand no entry without condition as rule.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. बिना हेलमेट निर्माण क्षेत्र में प्रवेश नहीं होगा / Entry into construction area will not be allowed without helmet. The second statement is a binding prohibition so it is rule. In exams understand no entry without condition as rule.
Step 3
Exam Tip
दूसरा कथन बाध्यकारी निषेध है इसलिए नियम है। परीक्षा में no entry without condition को rule समझें।
C. बिना अनुमोदित जांच रिपोर्ट माल जारी नहीं होगा/Goods will not be released without approved inspection report
Step 1
Concept
The third statement is a binding command and leaves no discretion. In exams understand such compulsory condition as rule.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. बिना अनुमोदित जांच रिपोर्ट माल जारी नहीं होगा / Goods will not be released without approved inspection report. The third statement is a binding command and leaves no discretion. In exams understand such compulsory condition as rule.
Step 3
Exam Tip
तीसरा कथन बाध्यकारी आदेश है और विवेक नहीं छोड़ता। परीक्षा में बिना शर्त अनुमति वाले कथन को नियम समझें।
C. बिना स्वीकृत सुरक्षा प्रमाणपत्र मशीन चालू नहीं होगी/Machine will not start without approved safety certificate
Step 1
Concept
The third statement is a binding command with no discretion. In exams treat no discretion command as rule.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. बिना स्वीकृत सुरक्षा प्रमाणपत्र मशीन चालू नहीं होगी / Machine will not start without approved safety certificate. The third statement is a binding command with no discretion. In exams treat no discretion command as rule.
Step 3
Exam Tip
तीसरा कथन बाध्यकारी आदेश है जिसमें विवेक नहीं है। परीक्षा में no discretion command को rule मानें।
D. बिना लिखित स्वीकृति भुगतान जारी नहीं होगा/Payment will not be released without written approval
Step 1
Concept
The fourth statement is a binding command without discretion. In exams understand prohibition or compulsion as rule.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. बिना लिखित स्वीकृति भुगतान जारी नहीं होगा / Payment will not be released without written approval. The fourth statement is a binding command without discretion. In exams understand prohibition or compulsion as rule.
Step 3
Exam Tip
चौथा कथन बिना विवेक वाला बाध्यकारी आदेश है। परीक्षा में निषेध या अनिवार्यता को नियम समझें।
C. नीति सीमा के भीतर विवेक देती है और नियम अनिवार्य आदेश देता है/Policy gives discretion within limits and rule gives compulsory command
Step 1
Concept
Policy is flexible guidance while rule is strict command. In exams remember the difference between discretion and compulsion.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. नीति सीमा के भीतर विवेक देती है और नियम अनिवार्य आदेश देता है / Policy gives discretion within limits and rule gives compulsory command. Policy is flexible guidance while rule is strict command. In exams remember the difference between discretion and compulsion.
Step 3
Exam Tip
नीति flexible guidance है जबकि नियम कठोर आदेश है। परीक्षा में discretion और compulsion का अंतर याद रखें।
C. बिना स्वीकृत पहचान पत्र परिसर में प्रवेश नहीं होगा/Entry into premises will not be allowed without approved identity card
Step 1
Concept
The third statement is a binding command so it is rule. In exams treat no discretion command as rule.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. बिना स्वीकृत पहचान पत्र परिसर में प्रवेश नहीं होगा / Entry into premises will not be allowed without approved identity card. The third statement is a binding command so it is rule. In exams treat no discretion command as rule.
Step 3
Exam Tip
तीसरा कथन बाध्यकारी आदेश है इसलिए नियम है। परीक्षा में no discretion command को rule मानें।
C. बिना लिखित स्वीकृति माल वापस नहीं लिया जाएगा/Goods will not be taken back without written approval
Step 1
Concept
The third statement is a binding command so it is a rule. In exams identify no discretion statements as rules.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. बिना लिखित स्वीकृति माल वापस नहीं लिया जाएगा / Goods will not be taken back without written approval. The third statement is a binding command so it is a rule. In exams identify no discretion statements as rules.
Step 3
Exam Tip
तीसरा कथन बाध्यकारी आदेश है इसलिए नियम है। परीक्षा में no discretion वाले कथन को rule पहचानें।
C. बिना अग्नि अनुमति गोदाम में प्रवेश नहीं होगा/Entry into warehouse will not be allowed without fire permission
Step 1
Concept
The third statement is a binding prohibition so it is rule. In exams understand no entry without condition as rule.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. बिना अग्नि अनुमति गोदाम में प्रवेश नहीं होगा / Entry into warehouse will not be allowed without fire permission. The third statement is a binding prohibition so it is rule. In exams understand no entry without condition as rule.
Step 3
Exam Tip
तीसरा कथन बाध्यकारी निषेध है इसलिए नियम है। परीक्षा में no entry without condition को rule समझें।
C. बिना सुरक्षा जूते कारखाने में प्रवेश नहीं होगा/Entry into factory will not be allowed without safety shoes
Step 1
Concept
The third option is a binding prohibition so it is rule. In exams understand no entry without condition as rule.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. बिना सुरक्षा जूते कारखाने में प्रवेश नहीं होगा / Entry into factory will not be allowed without safety shoes. The third option is a binding prohibition so it is rule. In exams understand no entry without condition as rule.
Step 3
Exam Tip
तीसरा विकल्प बाध्यकारी निषेध है इसलिए नियम है। परीक्षा में no entry without condition को rule समझें।
A. strategy broad direction है और rule बाध्यकारी आदेश है/Strategy is broad direction and rule is binding command
Step 1
Concept
Strategy can have flexibility while rule has no discretion. In exams remember direction versus command.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. strategy broad direction है और rule बाध्यकारी आदेश है / Strategy is broad direction and rule is binding command. Strategy can have flexibility while rule has no discretion. In exams remember direction versus command.
Step 3
Exam Tip
strategy में लचीलापन हो सकता है जबकि rule में विवेक नहीं होता। परीक्षा में direction versus command याद रखें।
C. बिना safety clearance product launch नहीं होगा/Product will not be launched without safety clearance
Step 1
Concept
The third option is a binding command so it is rule. In exams understand no launch without condition as rule.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. बिना safety clearance product launch नहीं होगा / Product will not be launched without safety clearance. The third option is a binding command so it is rule. In exams understand no launch without condition as rule.
Step 3
Exam Tip
तीसरा विकल्प बाध्यकारी आदेश है इसलिए rule है। परीक्षा में no launch without condition को rule समझें।
A. रणनीति व्यापक दिशा है और rule बाध्यकारी आदेश है/Strategy is broad direction and rule is binding command
Step 1
Concept
Strategy is a broad direction with discretion while rule is a no discretion command. In exams remember direction versus command.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. रणनीति व्यापक दिशा है और rule बाध्यकारी आदेश है / Strategy is broad direction and rule is binding command. Strategy is a broad direction with discretion while rule is a no discretion command. In exams remember direction versus command.
Step 3
Exam Tip
strategy discretion वाली broad direction होती है जबकि rule no discretion command होता है। परीक्षा में direction versus command याद रखें।
A. जब देखें कि कथन व्यापक दिशा है या बाध्यकारी आदेश/When we check whether statement is broad direction or binding command
Step 1
Concept
Strategy is broad direction and rule is binding command. In exams remember direction versus command.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. जब देखें कि कथन व्यापक दिशा है या बाध्यकारी आदेश / When we check whether statement is broad direction or binding command. Strategy is broad direction and rule is binding command. In exams remember direction versus command.
Step 3
Exam Tip
strategy broad direction है और rule binding command है। परीक्षा में direction versus command याद रखें।
B. रसायन कक्ष में बिना दस्ताने प्रवेश निषिद्ध है/Entry into chemical room without gloves is prohibited
Step 1
Concept
The second statement is a binding prohibition so it is rule. In exams do not treat prohibition as strategy.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. रसायन कक्ष में बिना दस्ताने प्रवेश निषिद्ध है / Entry into chemical room without gloves is prohibited. The second statement is a binding prohibition so it is rule. In exams do not treat prohibition as strategy.
Step 3
Exam Tip
दूसरा कथन बाध्यकारी निषेध है इसलिए नियम है। परीक्षा में prohibition को strategy न समझें।
D. बिना हेलमेट उत्पादन क्षेत्र में प्रवेश नहीं होगा/Entry into production area will not be allowed without helmet
Step 1
Concept
The fourth statement is a binding command so it is rule. In exams do not treat prohibition as strategy.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. बिना हेलमेट उत्पादन क्षेत्र में प्रवेश नहीं होगा / Entry into production area will not be allowed without helmet. The fourth statement is a binding command so it is rule. In exams do not treat prohibition as strategy.
Step 3
Exam Tip
चौथा कथन बाध्यकारी आदेश है इसलिए नियम है। परीक्षा में निषेध को रणनीति न समझें।
C. कार्यालय में देर से आने पर जुर्माना लगाना/Imposing fine for late arrival in office
Step 1
Concept
Fine for late arrival is a rule not strategy. In exams understand penalty command as rule.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. कार्यालय में देर से आने पर जुर्माना लगाना / Imposing fine for late arrival in office. Fine for late arrival is a rule not strategy. In exams understand penalty command as rule.
Step 3
Exam Tip
देर से आने पर जुर्माना नियम है रणनीति नहीं। परीक्षा में penalty command को rule समझें।
B. बिना स्वीकृत हस्ताक्षर भुगतान जारी नहीं होगा/Payment will not be released without approved signature
Step 1
Concept
The second option is a binding command so it is a rule. In exams treat no action without condition as rule.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. बिना स्वीकृत हस्ताक्षर भुगतान जारी नहीं होगा / Payment will not be released without approved signature. The second option is a binding command so it is a rule. In exams treat no action without condition as rule.
Step 3
Exam Tip
दूसरा विकल्प बाध्यकारी आदेश है इसलिए नियम है। परीक्षा में no action without condition को rule मानें।
B. बिना अनुमति सर्वर कक्ष में प्रवेश नहीं होगा/Entry into server room will not be allowed without permission
Step 1
Concept
The second statement is a clear prohibition so it is a rule. In exams do not treat prohibition as objective.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. बिना अनुमति सर्वर कक्ष में प्रवेश नहीं होगा / Entry into server room will not be allowed without permission. The second statement is a clear prohibition so it is a rule. In exams do not treat prohibition as objective.
Step 3
Exam Tip
दूसरा कथन स्पष्ट निषेध है इसलिए नियम है। परीक्षा में prohibition को objective न समझें।
D. उद्देश्य प्राप्त परिणाम बताता है और नियम बाध्यकारी आदेश बताता है/Objective states the result to be achieved and rule states a binding command
Step 1
Concept
Objective is a target while rule is a command to be followed. In exams keep result and command separate.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. उद्देश्य प्राप्त परिणाम बताता है और नियम बाध्यकारी आदेश बताता है / Objective states the result to be achieved and rule states a binding command. Objective is a target while rule is a command to be followed. In exams keep result and command separate.
Step 3
Exam Tip
उद्देश्य लक्ष्य है जबकि नियम पालन करने वाला आदेश है। परीक्षा में result और command को अलग रखें।
Discretion remains in policy but not in rule. In exams discretion is a key sign of policy.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. प्रबंधकीय विवेक / Managerial discretion. Discretion remains in policy but not in rule. In exams discretion is a key sign of policy.
Step 3
Exam Tip
नीति में विवेक बचता है जबकि नियम में नहीं। परीक्षा में discretion policy का मुख्य संकेत है।
A. नीति में विवेक बचता है और नियम में विवेक नहीं बचता/Policy leaves discretion and rule leaves no discretion
Step 1
Concept
Policy gives guidance while rule gives a rigid command. In exams discretion is the main difference.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. नीति में विवेक बचता है और नियम में विवेक नहीं बचता / Policy leaves discretion and rule leaves no discretion. Policy gives guidance while rule gives a rigid command. In exams discretion is the main difference.
Step 3
Exam Tip
नीति मार्गदर्शन देती है जबकि नियम कठोर आदेश देता है। परीक्षा में discretion मुख्य अंतर है।
