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irrational test MCQ Questions for Class 10

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Practice Questions

2 questions tagged with irrational test.

Question 1/2 Hard Mathematics Chapter 1: Real Numbers 5: Irrational numbers Class 10 Level 15

किस विकल्प में दी गई संख्या निश्चित रूप से अपरिमेय है?

In which option is the given number definitely irrational?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. \(\frac{\sqrt{45}}{3}\)

Step 1

Concept

\(\frac{\sqrt{45}}{3}=\frac{3\sqrt{5}}{3}=\sqrt{5}\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

Since (5) is not a perfect square, \(\sqrt{5}\) is irrational.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Do not choose an answer in multiplication or division of surds without simplifying. चरण 1: \(\frac{\sqrt{45}}{3}=\frac{3\sqrt{5}}{3}=\sqrt{5}\) है। चरण 2: (5) पूर्ण वर्ग नहीं है, इसलिए \(\sqrt{5}\) अपरिमेय है। चरण 3: भाग और गुणन वाले विकल्पों को सरल किए बिना उत्तर न चुनें।

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Question 2/2 Hard Mathematics Chapter 1: Real Numbers 5: Irrational numbers Class 10 Level 14

यदि (m) और (n) धनात्मक पूर्णांक हैं तथा \(\sqrt{mn}\) परिमेय है, तो कौन-सी स्थिति पर्याप्त है?

If (m) and (n) are positive integers and \(\sqrt{mn}\) is rational, which condition is sufficient?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. (mn) पूर्ण वर्ग हो(mn) is a perfect square

Step 1

Concept

The square root of a positive integer is rational when that integer is a perfect square.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

Hence (mn) being a perfect square is sufficient for \(\sqrt{mn}\) to be rational.

Step 3

Exam Tip

Parity of the sum or difference does not decide the nature of the square root. चरण 1: किसी धनात्मक पूर्णांक का वर्गमूल परिमेय तभी होता है जब वह पूर्ण वर्ग हो। चरण 2: इसलिए \(\sqrt{mn}\) परिमेय होने के लिए (mn) का पूर्ण वर्ग होना पर्याप्त है। चरण 3: योग या अंतर की समता से वर्गमूल की प्रकृति तय नहीं होती।

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