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Why is (\frac{x+1}{x}) not a polynomial?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Because after simplifying, a (\frac{1}{x}) term appears

The direct answer is B. A polynomial in x may contain powers such as x^0, x^1, x^2, and other non-negative whole powers, but x cannot occur in a denominator. Start with the expression \\(x+1)/x\\). Divide each term in the numerator by x: \\(x/x)+(1/x)=1+1/x\\). The second term is \\(1/x=x^{-1}\\), which has a negative exponent. Therefore the expression is not a polynomial in x. Option A is wrong because addition is allowed in a polynomial; for example, x+2 is a polynomial. Option B is correct because simplification produces 1/x, or x^{-1}, which violates the polynomial rule. Option C is wrong because x+1 itself is a valid linear polynomial; its appearance in a numerator causes no problem. Option D is wrong because having two terms is allowed; many polynomials have two or more terms. Also, the expression is undefined at x=0, reinforcing the denominator issue, though the essential test is the negative power. Memory cue: variable in the denominator means check carefully; it usually means not a polynomial.

Related tags

PolynomialDenominatorNon Polynomial

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