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If (g(x)=0), why is it wrong to call it a constant polynomial of degree (0)?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Because the degree of (0) is not defined

The direct answer is B: the degree of the zero polynomial is not defined. The zero polynomial is the expression that is identically zero, written as 0. It is still a polynomial, so option A is false. The degree of a nonzero polynomial is the greatest exponent of the variable having a nonzero coefficient. For example, the degree of \\(5x^2+1\\) is 2, and the degree of the nonzero constant \\(7\\) is 0. In the zero polynomial there is no nonzero term and therefore no greatest exponent to select. For this special reason, its degree is left undefined rather than called 0. Option B is correct. Option A is wrong because 0 is a valid zero polynomial. Option C is wrong because there is no hidden variable in the expression 0. Option D is wrong because the degree is not 1; it is undefined. The distinction is important: every nonzero constant has degree 0, but the zero polynomial is treated separately. This convention avoids pretending that a missing highest nonzero term exists. Memory cue: nonzero constant means degree 0; zero polynomial means degree undefined.

Related tags

Definition-PolynomialZero-PolynomialDegree-Zero

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