Class 9 History - Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution - The February Revolution in Petrograd Easy Quiz

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फरवरी क्रांति का मुख्य घटनास्थल कौन सा शहर था?

Which city was the main site of the February Revolution?

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Correct Answer

A. पेट्रोग्रादPetrograd

Step 1

Concept

The February Revolution began in Petrograd. Exam tip: connect this city with the beginning of 1917.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. पेट्रोग्राद / Petrograd. The February Revolution began in Petrograd. Exam tip: connect this city with the beginning of 1917.

Step 3

Exam Tip

फरवरी क्रांति पेट्रोग्राद में शुरू हुई। परीक्षा में इस शहर को 1917 की शुरुआत से जोड़ें।

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पेट्रोग्राद में नेवा नदी के दाहिने किनारे पर मुख्य रूप से क्या था?

What was mainly located on the right bank of the Neva River in Petrograd?

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Correct Answer

B. मजदूर बस्तियां और कारखानेWorkers' quarters and factories

Step 1

Concept

Workers and factories were concentrated on the right bank. Exam tip: connect it with class division of the city.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. मजदूर बस्तियां और कारखाने / Workers' quarters and factories. Workers and factories were concentrated on the right bank. Exam tip: connect it with class division of the city.

Step 3

Exam Tip

दाहिने किनारे पर मजदूर और कारखाने केंद्रित थे। परीक्षा में इसे शहर के वर्ग विभाजन से जोड़ें।

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पेट्रोग्राद में सरकारी इमारतें और विंटर पैलेस किस हिस्से में थे?

In which part of Petrograd were the government buildings and Winter Palace located?

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Correct Answer

C. बाएं किनारे के फैशनेबल क्षेत्र मेंIn the fashionable area on the left bank

Step 1

Concept

The Winter Palace and official buildings were on the fashionable left bank. Exam tip: remember place and class difference together.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. बाएं किनारे के फैशनेबल क्षेत्र में / In the fashionable area on the left bank. The Winter Palace and official buildings were on the fashionable left bank. Exam tip: remember place and class difference together.

Step 3

Exam Tip

विंटर पैलेस और सरकारी इमारतें फैशनेबल बाएं किनारे पर थीं। परीक्षा में स्थान और वर्ग अंतर साथ याद रखें।

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फरवरी 1917 की पेट्रोग्राद क्रांति से पहले शहर में कौन सी बड़ी समस्या थी?

What major problem existed in Petrograd before the February 1917 Revolution?

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Correct Answer

D. रोटी और भोजन की कमीShortage of bread and food

Step 1

Concept

Food shortage increased public unrest. Exam tip: connect the bread crisis with the February Revolution.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. रोटी और भोजन की कमी / Shortage of bread and food. Food shortage increased public unrest. Exam tip: connect the bread crisis with the February Revolution.

Step 3

Exam Tip

भोजन की कमी ने जनता का असंतोष बढ़ाया। परीक्षा में रोटी संकट को फरवरी क्रांति से जोड़ें।

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22 फरवरी 1917 को पेट्रोग्राद में किस घटना ने मजदूर असंतोष को बढ़ाया?

Which event increased workers' unrest in Petrograd on 22 February 1917?

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Correct Answer

A. एक फैक्टरी में तालाबंदीA lockout in a factory

Step 1

Concept

The lockout intensified workers' protest. Exam tip: connect 22 February with the beginning of strikes.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. एक फैक्टरी में तालाबंदी / A lockout in a factory. The lockout intensified workers' protest. Exam tip: connect 22 February with the beginning of strikes.

Step 3

Exam Tip

तालाबंदी से मजदूरों का विरोध तेज हुआ। परीक्षा में 22 फरवरी को हड़तालों की शुरुआत से जोड़ें।

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तालाबंदी के बाद मजदूरों ने किस तरह की हड़ताल की?

What type of strike did workers organise after the lockout?

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Correct Answer

B. सहानुभूति हड़तालSympathy strike

Step 1

Concept

Workers struck in support of other workers. Exam tip: treat it as an example of workers' unity.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. सहानुभूति हड़ताल / Sympathy strike. Workers struck in support of other workers. Exam tip: treat it as an example of workers' unity.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मजदूर दूसरे मजदूरों के समर्थन में हड़ताल पर गए। परीक्षा में इसे मजदूर एकता का उदाहरण मानें।

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23 फरवरी 1917 की हड़तालों में कौन सा समूह विशेष रूप से आगे आया?

Which group came forward especially in the strikes of 23 February 1917?

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Correct Answer

C. महिला मजदूरWomen workers

Step 1

Concept

Women workers intensified the movement. Exam tip: connect 23 February with women's role.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. महिला मजदूर / Women workers. Women workers intensified the movement. Exam tip: connect 23 February with women's role.

Step 3

Exam Tip

महिला मजदूरों ने आंदोलन को तेज किया। परीक्षा में 23 फरवरी को महिला भूमिका से जोड़ें।

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23 फरवरी की हड़ताल किस महत्वपूर्ण दिवस से जुड़ी थी?

The strike on 23 February was linked with which important day?

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Correct Answer

D. अंतरराष्ट्रीय महिला दिवसInternational Women's Day

Step 1

Concept

The action of 23 February was linked with International Women's Day. Exam tip: remember it with women workers' activism.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. अंतरराष्ट्रीय महिला दिवस / International Women's Day. The action of 23 February was linked with International Women's Day. Exam tip: remember it with women workers' activism.

Step 3

Exam Tip

23 फरवरी की कार्रवाई अंतरराष्ट्रीय महिला दिवस से जुड़ी थी। परीक्षा में इसे महिला मजदूरों की सक्रियता से याद रखें।

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फरवरी क्रांति की शुरुआत में राजनीतिक दलों की भूमिका कैसी थी?

What was the role of political parties at the beginning of the February Revolution?

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Correct Answer

A. कोई दल सक्रिय रूप से आंदोलन संगठित नहीं कर रहा थाNo party was actively organising the movement

Step 1

Concept

The movement grew through spontaneous action of workers and people. Exam tip: understand it as a spontaneous beginning.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. कोई दल सक्रिय रूप से आंदोलन संगठित नहीं कर रहा था / No party was actively organising the movement. The movement grew through spontaneous action of workers and people. Exam tip: understand it as a spontaneous beginning.

Step 3

Exam Tip

आंदोलन मजदूरों और जनता की स्वतः कार्रवाई से बढ़ा। परीक्षा में इसे स्वतःस्फूर्त शुरुआत समझें।

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फरवरी 1917 में मजदूर फैक्टरी क्षेत्रों से किस ओर बढ़े?

Where did workers move from the factory areas in February 1917?

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Correct Answer

B. शहर के केंद्र की ओरToward the city centre

Step 1

Concept

Workers moved toward the centre where official areas were located. Exam tip: connect spread of movement with place.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. शहर के केंद्र की ओर / Toward the city centre. Workers moved toward the centre where official areas were located. Exam tip: connect spread of movement with place.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मजदूर केंद्र की ओर बढ़े जहां सरकारी क्षेत्र थे। परीक्षा में आंदोलन के फैलाव को स्थान से जोड़ें।

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सरकार ने प्रदर्शनों को रोकने के लिए कौन सा कदम उठाया?

What step did the government take to stop demonstrations?

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Correct Answer

C. कर्फ्यू लगायाImposed curfew

Step 1

Concept

The government tried to stop the movement by imposing curfew. Exam tip: see it as a repressive step.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. कर्फ्यू लगाया / Imposed curfew. The government tried to stop the movement by imposing curfew. Exam tip: see it as a repressive step.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सरकार ने कर्फ्यू लगाकर आंदोलन रोकने की कोशिश की। परीक्षा में इसे दमनात्मक कदम समझें।

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प्रदर्शन रोकने के लिए सरकार ने किन्हें बुलाया?

Whom did the government call to stop the demonstrations?

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Correct Answer

D. घुड़सवार सेना और पुलिसCavalry and police

Step 1

Concept

The government tried repression through cavalry and police. Exam tip: remember the state response.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. घुड़सवार सेना और पुलिस / Cavalry and police. The government tried repression through cavalry and police. Exam tip: remember the state response.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सरकार ने घुड़सवार सेना और पुलिस से दमन की कोशिश की। परीक्षा में राज्य की प्रतिक्रिया याद रखें।

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25 फरवरी 1917 को किस संस्था को निलंबित किया गया?

Which institution was suspended on 25 February 1917?

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Correct Answer

A. दूमाDuma

Step 1

Concept

The Duma was suspended on 25 February. Exam tip: see it as a sign of political crisis.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. दूमा / Duma. The Duma was suspended on 25 February. Exam tip: see it as a sign of political crisis.

Step 3

Exam Tip

25 फरवरी को दूमा को निलंबित किया गया। परीक्षा में इसे राजनीतिक संकट का संकेत मानें।

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दूमा निलंबन पर कई नेताओं ने क्या किया?

What did many leaders do after the Duma was suspended?

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Correct Answer

B. उन्होंने सरकार की आलोचना कीThey criticised the government

Step 1

Concept

The suspension of the Duma increased opposition among leaders. Exam tip: treat it as political reaction against Tsarism.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. उन्होंने सरकार की आलोचना की / They criticised the government. The suspension of the Duma increased opposition among leaders. Exam tip: treat it as political reaction against Tsarism.

Step 3

Exam Tip

दूमा निलंबन ने नेताओं में विरोध बढ़ाया। परीक्षा में इसे जारशाही के खिलाफ राजनीतिक प्रतिक्रिया मानें।

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26 फरवरी को प्रदर्शनकारियों की गतिविधि कैसी रही?

How was the activity of demonstrators on 26 February?

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Correct Answer

A. वे फिर सड़कों पर लौटेThey returned to the streets again

Step 1

Concept

The movement continued on 26 February and people returned to the streets. Exam tip: remember the sequence of events.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. वे फिर सड़कों पर लौटे / They returned to the streets again. The movement continued on 26 February and people returned to the streets. Exam tip: remember the sequence of events.

Step 3

Exam Tip

26 फरवरी को आंदोलन जारी रहा और लोग सड़कों पर लौटे। परीक्षा में घटनाओं का क्रम याद रखें।

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प्रदर्शनकारियों की मुख्य आर्थिक मांगों में क्या शामिल था?

What was included among the main economic demands of demonstrators?

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Correct Answer

D. रोटी और बेहतर मजदूरीBread and better wages

Step 1

Concept

People wanted bread and better wages. Exam tip: connect economic demands with public unrest.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. रोटी और बेहतर मजदूरी / Bread and better wages. People wanted bread and better wages. Exam tip: connect economic demands with public unrest.

Step 3

Exam Tip

लोग रोटी और बेहतर मजदूरी चाहते थे। परीक्षा में आर्थिक मांगों को जन असंतोष से जोड़ें।

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फरवरी क्रांति में कौन सी राजनीतिक मांग उठी?

Which political demand was raised in the February Revolution?

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Correct Answer

A. लोकतंत्र की मांगDemand for democracy

Step 1

Concept

The demand for democracy rose along with economic demands. Exam tip: remember both types of demands together.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. लोकतंत्र की मांग / Demand for democracy. The demand for democracy rose along with economic demands. Exam tip: remember both types of demands together.

Step 3

Exam Tip

आर्थिक मांगों के साथ लोकतंत्र की मांग भी उठी। परीक्षा में दोनों तरह की मांगें साथ याद रखें।

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फरवरी क्रांति में सैनिकों के विद्रोह का मुख्य प्रभाव क्या था?

What was the main effect of soldiers' mutiny in the February Revolution?

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Correct Answer

A. सरकार की दमन शक्ति कमजोर हुईThe government's repressive power weakened

Step 1

Concept

Tsarism weakened when soldiers withdrew support. Exam tip: understand the army's role as decisive.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. सरकार की दमन शक्ति कमजोर हुई / The government's repressive power weakened. Tsarism weakened when soldiers withdrew support. Exam tip: understand the army's role as decisive.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सैनिकों का साथ टूटने से जारशाही कमजोर हुई। परीक्षा में सेना की भूमिका निर्णायक समझें।

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किसकी निष्ठा टूटने से जारशाही की पकड़ कमजोर पड़ी?

Whose loyalty breaking weakened the grip of Tsarism?

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Correct Answer

B. सैनिकों कीSoldiers

Step 1

Concept

Due to soldiers' mutiny the government could not suppress protesters. Exam tip: remember the breaking of soldiers' loyalty.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. सैनिकों की / Soldiers. Due to soldiers' mutiny the government could not suppress protesters. Exam tip: remember the breaking of soldiers' loyalty.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सैनिकों के विद्रोह से सरकार प्रदर्शनकारियों को दबा नहीं सकी। परीक्षा में सैनिक निष्ठा टूटना याद रखें।

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फरवरी क्रांति का सबसे महत्वपूर्ण राजनीतिक परिणाम क्या था?

What was the most important political result of the February Revolution?

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Correct Answer

C. जारशाही का अंतEnd of Tsarism

Step 1

Concept

The February Revolution ended Tsarism. Exam tip: remember it as the fall of monarchy.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. जारशाही का अंत / End of Tsarism. The February Revolution ended Tsarism. Exam tip: remember it as the fall of monarchy.

Step 3

Exam Tip

फरवरी क्रांति ने जारशाही को समाप्त किया। परीक्षा में इसे राजशाही के पतन के रूप में याद रखें।

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फरवरी क्रांति और अक्टूबर क्रांति में मुख्य अंतर क्या था?

What was the main difference between the February Revolution and the October Revolution?

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A. फरवरी में जारशाही गिरी और अक्टूबर में बोल्शेविक सत्ता आईTsarism fell in February and Bolshevik power came in October

Step 1

Concept

The sequence of both revolutions is different. Exam tip: connect February with end of Tsarism and October with Bolshevik power.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. फरवरी में जारशाही गिरी और अक्टूबर में बोल्शेविक सत्ता आई / Tsarism fell in February and Bolshevik power came in October. The sequence of both revolutions is different. Exam tip: connect February with end of Tsarism and October with Bolshevik power.

Step 3

Exam Tip

दोनों क्रांतियों का क्रम अलग है। परीक्षा में फरवरी को जारशाही के अंत और अक्टूबर को बोल्शेविक सत्ता से जोड़ें।

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पेट्रोग्राद की शहर बनावट किस सामाजिक बात को दिखाती थी?

What social fact did the layout of Petrograd show?

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Correct Answer

D. वर्गीय विभाजनClass division

Step 1

Concept

Workers' areas and fashionable areas were separate. Exam tip: connect city layout with social class.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. वर्गीय विभाजन / Class division. Workers' areas and fashionable areas were separate. Exam tip: connect city layout with social class.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मजदूर क्षेत्र और फैशनेबल क्षेत्र अलग थे। परीक्षा में शहर की बनावट को सामाजिक वर्ग से जोड़ें।

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फरवरी 1917 में भारी बर्फ और ठंड ने किस समस्या को बढ़ाया?

Which problem was increased by heavy snow and cold in February 1917?

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Correct Answer

A. जीवन और भोजन की कठिनाईDifficulty of life and food

Step 1

Concept

Harsh weather increased the difficulties of common people. Exam tip: treat weather as background to crisis.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. जीवन और भोजन की कठिनाई / Difficulty of life and food. Harsh weather increased the difficulties of common people. Exam tip: treat weather as background to crisis.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कठोर मौसम ने सामान्य लोगों की मुश्किलें बढ़ाईं। परीक्षा में मौसम को संकट की पृष्ठभूमि मानें।

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फरवरी क्रांति में हड़तालों के फैलने का एक बड़ा कारण क्या था?

What was one major reason for the spread of strikes in the February Revolution?

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Correct Answer

A. मजदूरों की आपसी एकताMutual unity of workers

Step 1

Concept

Workers joined strikes in support of one another. Exam tip: call it collective action.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. मजदूरों की आपसी एकता / Mutual unity of workers. Workers joined strikes in support of one another. Exam tip: call it collective action.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मजदूर एक दूसरे के समर्थन में हड़तालों में शामिल हुए। परीक्षा में इसे सामूहिक कार्रवाई कहें।

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सहानुभूति हड़ताल का सरल अर्थ क्या है?

What is the simple meaning of sympathy strike?

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Correct Answer

B. दूसरे मजदूरों के समर्थन में काम रोकनाStopping work in support of other workers

Step 1

Concept

In a sympathy strike workers stand with other workers' demands. Exam tip: connect it with workers' solidarity.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. दूसरे मजदूरों के समर्थन में काम रोकना / Stopping work in support of other workers. In a sympathy strike workers stand with other workers' demands. Exam tip: connect it with workers' solidarity.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सहानुभूति हड़ताल में मजदूर दूसरे मजदूरों की मांग के साथ खड़े होते हैं। परीक्षा में इसे मजदूर एकजुटता से जोड़ें।

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फरवरी क्रांति में रोटी की मांग किस संकट को दिखाती थी?

Which crisis was shown by the demand for bread in the February Revolution?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. आम जनता का भोजन संकटFood crisis of common people

Step 1

Concept

The demand for bread was linked with food shortage. Exam tip: see it as a demand of economic crisis.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. आम जनता का भोजन संकट / Food crisis of common people. The demand for bread was linked with food shortage. Exam tip: see it as a demand of economic crisis.

Step 3

Exam Tip

रोटी की मांग भोजन की कमी से जुड़ी थी। परीक्षा में इसे आर्थिक संकट की मांग मानें।

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फरवरी क्रांति में मजदूर काम से जुड़ी कौन सी सुधार मांग रहे थे?

Which work related reform were workers demanding in the February Revolution?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. काम के बेहतर हालात और कम घंटेBetter working conditions and shorter hours

Step 1

Concept

Workers wanted better labour conditions. Exam tip: connect it with workers' rights.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. काम के बेहतर हालात और कम घंटे / Better working conditions and shorter hours. Workers wanted better labour conditions. Exam tip: connect it with workers' rights.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मजदूर बेहतर श्रम स्थितियां चाहते थे। परीक्षा में इसे मजदूर अधिकारों से जोड़ें।

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फरवरी क्रांति में आर्थिक और राजनीतिक मांगें कैसे जुड़ी थीं?

How were economic and political demands connected in the February Revolution?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. लोग रोटी मजदूरी और लोकतंत्र साथ मांग रहे थेPeople demanded bread wages and democracy together

Step 1

Concept

People's demands were linked with both life and government. Exam tip: write both causes together.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. लोग रोटी मजदूरी और लोकतंत्र साथ मांग रहे थे / People demanded bread wages and democracy together. People's demands were linked with both life and government. Exam tip: write both causes together.

Step 3

Exam Tip

जनता की मांगें जीवन और शासन दोनों से जुड़ी थीं। परीक्षा में दोनों कारण साथ लिखें।

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मजदूरों का शहर के केंद्र की ओर जाना क्यों महत्वपूर्ण था?

Why was workers moving toward the city centre important?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. आंदोलन सत्ता केंद्रों तक पहुंच गयाThe movement reached centres of power

Step 1

Concept

The city centre had official buildings. Exam tip: connect location with political impact.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. आंदोलन सत्ता केंद्रों तक पहुंच गया / The movement reached centres of power. The city centre had official buildings. Exam tip: connect location with political impact.

Step 3

Exam Tip

शहर केंद्र में सरकारी इमारतें थीं। परीक्षा में स्थान को राजनीतिक प्रभाव से जोड़ें।

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फरवरी क्रांति में दमन की कोशिश कब कमजोर हुई?

When did the attempt at repression weaken in the February Revolution?

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Correct Answer

A. जब सैनिकों ने प्रदर्शनकारियों से जुड़ना शुरू कियाWhen soldiers began joining demonstrators

Step 1

Concept

Soldiers' mutiny weakened the government's power. Exam tip: remember the role of the army.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. जब सैनिकों ने प्रदर्शनकारियों से जुड़ना शुरू किया / When soldiers began joining demonstrators. Soldiers' mutiny weakened the government's power. Exam tip: remember the role of the army.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सैनिकों के विद्रोह ने सरकार की शक्ति कमजोर की। परीक्षा में सेना की भूमिका याद रखें।

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दूमा को निलंबित करना जारशाही की किस प्रवृत्ति को दिखाता था?

Suspending the Duma showed which tendency of Tsarism?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. प्रतिनिधि संस्था को दबानाSuppressing representative institution

Step 1

Concept

Suspension of the Duma showed the repressive nature of Tsarism. Exam tip: connect it with political crisis.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. प्रतिनिधि संस्था को दबाना / Suppressing representative institution. Suspension of the Duma showed the repressive nature of Tsarism. Exam tip: connect it with political crisis.

Step 3

Exam Tip

दूमा निलंबन से जारशाही का दमनकारी स्वभाव दिखा। परीक्षा में इसे राजनीतिक संकट से जोड़ें।

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पेट्रोग्राद सोवियत का गठन किस बात का संकेत था?

The formation of the Petrograd Soviet indicated what?

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Correct Answer

C. मजदूरों और सैनिकों का नया प्रतिनिधित्वNew representation of workers and soldiers

Step 1

Concept

The Petrograd Soviet emerged as a council of workers and soldiers. Exam tip: see it as new popular power.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. मजदूरों और सैनिकों का नया प्रतिनिधित्व / New representation of workers and soldiers. The Petrograd Soviet emerged as a council of workers and soldiers. Exam tip: see it as new popular power.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पेट्रोग्राद सोवियत मजदूरों और सैनिकों की परिषद के रूप में उभरी। परीक्षा में इसे नई जन शक्ति मानें।

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फरवरी क्रांति में जारशाही का अंत किस दबाव से हुआ?

The end of Tsarism in the February Revolution happened under what pressure?

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Correct Answer

A. जन आंदोलन और सैनिक विद्रोहMass movement and soldiers' mutiny

Step 1

Concept

Mass movement and broken army loyalty forced the Tsar to abdicate. Exam tip: remember both causes together.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. जन आंदोलन और सैनिक विद्रोह / Mass movement and soldiers' mutiny. Mass movement and broken army loyalty forced the Tsar to abdicate. Exam tip: remember both causes together.

Step 3

Exam Tip

जन आंदोलन और सेना की निष्ठा टूटने से जार को पद छोड़ना पड़ा। परीक्षा में दोनों कारण साथ याद रखें।

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अस्थायी सरकार को अस्थायी क्यों कहा गया?

Why was the Provisional Government called provisional?

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A. क्योंकि वह अंतरिम व्यवस्था के रूप में बनी थीBecause it was formed as an interim arrangement

Step 1

Concept

This government formed as an interim arrangement after the Tsar's abdication. Exam tip: remember that provisional means temporary.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि वह अंतरिम व्यवस्था के रूप में बनी थी / Because it was formed as an interim arrangement. This government formed as an interim arrangement after the Tsar's abdication. Exam tip: remember that provisional means temporary.

Step 3

Exam Tip

यह सरकार जार के पदत्याग के बाद अंतरिम रूप में बनी। परीक्षा में provisional का अर्थ अस्थायी याद रखें।

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फरवरी क्रांति में पेट्रोग्राद की फैक्टरियां किसलिए महत्वपूर्ण थीं?

Why were Petrograd's factories important in the February Revolution?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. वे मजदूर हड़तालों के केंद्र बनींThey became centres of workers' strikes

Step 1

Concept

The workers' movement began and spread from factories. Exam tip: treat factory areas as centres of movement.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. वे मजदूर हड़तालों के केंद्र बनीं / They became centres of workers' strikes. The workers' movement began and spread from factories. Exam tip: treat factory areas as centres of movement.

Step 3

Exam Tip

फैक्टरियों से मजदूर आंदोलन शुरू और फैला। परीक्षा में फैक्टरी क्षेत्र को आंदोलन केंद्र मानें।

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सरकार ने सैनिकों को प्रदर्शनकारियों के खिलाफ क्यों बुलाया?

Why did the government call soldiers against demonstrators?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. हड़तालों को दबाने के लिएTo suppress the strikes

Step 1

Concept

The government wanted the army to stop the movement. Exam tip: remember that soldiers later changed sides.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. हड़तालों को दबाने के लिए / To suppress the strikes. The government wanted the army to stop the movement. Exam tip: remember that soldiers later changed sides.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सरकार सेना से आंदोलन रोकना चाहती थी। परीक्षा में सैनिकों का बाद में पाला बदलना याद रखें।

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प्रदर्शनकारी मुख्य रूप से किस शासन का विरोध कर रहे थे?

Which rule were the demonstrators mainly opposing?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. निरंकुश जारशाहीAutocratic Tsarism

Step 1

Concept

Demonstrators were angry with Tsarism and its repression. Exam tip: connect opposition with autocratic rule.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. निरंकुश जारशाही / Autocratic Tsarism. Demonstrators were angry with Tsarism and its repression. Exam tip: connect opposition with autocratic rule.

Step 3

Exam Tip

प्रदर्शनकारी जारशाही और उसके दमन से नाराज थे। परीक्षा में विरोध को निरंकुश शासन से जोड़ें।

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फरवरी क्रांति में सबसे पहले बड़े पैमाने पर कौन सड़कों पर आया?

Who first came to the streets on a large scale in the February Revolution?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. औद्योगिक मजदूरIndustrial workers

Step 1

Concept

Industrial workers began strikes and demonstrations. Exam tip: see workers as the initial force.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. औद्योगिक मजदूर / Industrial workers. Industrial workers began strikes and demonstrations. Exam tip: see workers as the initial force.

Step 3

Exam Tip

औद्योगिक मजदूरों ने हड़तालों और प्रदर्शनों की शुरुआत की। परीक्षा में मजदूरों को शुरुआती शक्ति मानें।

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22 से 27 फरवरी तक आंदोलन की दिशा कैसी रही?

How did the movement develop from 22 to 27 February?

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Correct Answer

B. तेजी से फैलकर अधिक तीखा हुआIt spread rapidly and became sharper

Step 1

Concept

Starting from lockout the movement grew to strikes and soldiers' mutiny. Exam tip: remember the sequence of events.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. तेजी से फैलकर अधिक तीखा हुआ / It spread rapidly and became sharper. Starting from lockout the movement grew to strikes and soldiers' mutiny. Exam tip: remember the sequence of events.

Step 3

Exam Tip

तालाबंदी से शुरू होकर आंदोलन हड़ताल और सैनिक विद्रोह तक बढ़ा। परीक्षा में घटनाओं का क्रम याद रखें।

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फरवरी क्रांति के समय पेट्रोग्राद किस आधुनिक शहर से जुड़ा है?

Petrograd at the time of the February Revolution is linked with which modern city?

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Correct Answer

A. सेंट पीटर्सबर्गSaint Petersburg

Step 1

Concept

Petrograd is linked with present day Saint Petersburg. Exam tip: do not get confused by changing city names.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. सेंट पीटर्सबर्ग / Saint Petersburg. Petrograd is linked with present day Saint Petersburg. Exam tip: do not get confused by changing city names.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पेट्रोग्राद आज के सेंट पीटर्सबर्ग से जुड़ा नाम है। परीक्षा में शहरों के बदलते नाम से भ्रमित न हों।

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अस्थायी सरकार और सोवियतों के साथ किस नई राजनीतिक स्थिति की शुरुआत हुई?

Which new political situation began with the Provisional Government and Soviets?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. दोहरी सत्ताDual power

Step 1

Concept

Both the Provisional Government and Soviets were influential. Exam tip: connect dual power with instability in 1917.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. दोहरी सत्ता / Dual power. Both the Provisional Government and Soviets were influential. Exam tip: connect dual power with instability in 1917.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अस्थायी सरकार और सोवियत दोनों प्रभावशाली थे। परीक्षा में दोहरी सत्ता को 1917 की अस्थिरता से जोड़ें।

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27 फरवरी को कौन सी दो महत्वपूर्ण बातें हुईं?

Which two important things happened on 27 February?

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Correct Answer

B. पुलिस मुख्यालय पर हमला और पेट्रोग्राद सोवियत का गठनAttack on police headquarters and formation of Petrograd Soviet

Step 1

Concept

On 27 February state control weakened and a new council formed. Exam tip: see it as an important turning point.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. पुलिस मुख्यालय पर हमला और पेट्रोग्राद सोवियत का गठन / Attack on police headquarters and formation of Petrograd Soviet. On 27 February state control weakened and a new council formed. Exam tip: see it as an important turning point.

Step 3

Exam Tip

27 फरवरी को राज्य नियंत्रण कमजोर हुआ और नई परिषद बनी। परीक्षा में इसे महत्वपूर्ण मोड़ समझें।

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फरवरी क्रांति के बाद रूस में राजशाही का क्या हुआ?

What happened to monarchy in Russia after the February Revolution?

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Correct Answer

A. राजशाही समाप्त हो गईMonarchy ended

Step 1

Concept

The February Revolution ended Tsarism. Exam tip: treat it as a major turning point in Russian history.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. राजशाही समाप्त हो गई / Monarchy ended. The February Revolution ended Tsarism. Exam tip: treat it as a major turning point in Russian history.

Step 3

Exam Tip

फरवरी क्रांति ने जारशाही को समाप्त किया। परीक्षा में इसे रूसी इतिहास का बड़ा मोड़ मानें।

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फरवरी क्रांति में रोटी की दुकानों के बाहर लंबी कतारें किस समस्या को दिखाती थीं?

What problem did long queues outside bread shops show during the February Revolution?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. भोजन आपूर्ति का संकटCrisis of food supply

Step 1

Concept

Long queues showed shortage of bread and food. Exam tip: connect it with public unrest.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. भोजन आपूर्ति का संकट / Crisis of food supply. Long queues showed shortage of bread and food. Exam tip: connect it with public unrest.

Step 3

Exam Tip

लंबी कतारें रोटी और भोजन की कमी का संकेत थीं। परीक्षा में इसे जनता के असंतोष से जोड़ें।

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फरवरी क्रांति में फैक्टरी तालाबंदी के बाद आंदोलन किस रूप में फैला?

In what form did the movement spread after the factory lockout in the February Revolution?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. कई फैक्टरियों की हड़तालों के रूप मेंAs strikes in many factories

Step 1

Concept

After the lockout other workers also joined the strike. Exam tip: treat it as a cause of movement expansion.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. कई फैक्टरियों की हड़तालों के रूप में / As strikes in many factories. After the lockout other workers also joined the strike. Exam tip: treat it as a cause of movement expansion.

Step 3

Exam Tip

तालाबंदी के बाद दूसरे मजदूर भी हड़ताल में शामिल हुए। परीक्षा में इसे आंदोलन विस्तार का कारण मानें।

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फरवरी क्रांति में महिला मजदूरों की भागीदारी किस बात को सिद्ध करती है?

What does the participation of women workers in the February Revolution prove?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. महिलाएं आंदोलन में सक्रिय शक्ति थींWomen were an active force in the movement

Step 1

Concept

Women workers gave momentum to the strikes. Exam tip: remember them as an early force of the Revolution.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. महिलाएं आंदोलन में सक्रिय शक्ति थीं / Women were an active force in the movement. Women workers gave momentum to the strikes. Exam tip: remember them as an early force of the Revolution.

Step 3

Exam Tip

महिला मजदूरों ने हड़तालों को गति दी। परीक्षा में उन्हें क्रांति की शुरुआती शक्ति के रूप में याद रखें।

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सरकार द्वारा कर्फ्यू लगाने से क्या स्पष्ट हुआ?

What became clear when the government imposed curfew?

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Correct Answer

A. सरकार आंदोलन को दबाना चाहती थीThe government wanted to suppress the movement

Step 1

Concept

Curfew was a repressive measure to stop protest. Exam tip: write it as a state response.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. सरकार आंदोलन को दबाना चाहती थी / The government wanted to suppress the movement. Curfew was a repressive measure to stop protest. Exam tip: write it as a state response.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कर्फ्यू प्रदर्शन रोकने का दमनात्मक उपाय था। परीक्षा में इसे राज्य प्रतिक्रिया के रूप में लिखें।

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फरवरी क्रांति में सैनिकों के विद्रोह से प्रदर्शनकारियों को क्या लाभ हुआ?

What benefit did demonstrators get from soldiers' mutiny in the February Revolution?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. उन्हें सरकार की दमन शक्ति के खिलाफ बल मिलाThey gained strength against the government's repressive power

Step 1

Concept

The movement became stronger when soldiers joined. Exam tip: remember the break in army loyalty as decisive.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. उन्हें सरकार की दमन शक्ति के खिलाफ बल मिला / They gained strength against the government's repressive power. The movement became stronger when soldiers joined. Exam tip: remember the break in army loyalty as decisive.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सैनिकों के जुड़ने से आंदोलन मजबूत हुआ। परीक्षा में सेना की निष्ठा टूटना निर्णायक कारण याद रखें।

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पेट्रोग्राद सोवियत का बनना किस नई शक्ति के उभरने का संकेत था?

The formation of the Petrograd Soviet indicated the rise of which new power?

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Correct Answer

B. मजदूरों और सैनिकों की शक्तिPower of workers and soldiers

Step 1

Concept

The Petrograd Soviet was a representative body of workers and soldiers. Exam tip: connect it with new popular power.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. मजदूरों और सैनिकों की शक्ति / Power of workers and soldiers. The Petrograd Soviet was a representative body of workers and soldiers. Exam tip: connect it with new popular power.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पेट्रोग्राद सोवियत मजदूरों और सैनिकों का प्रतिनिधि निकाय थी। परीक्षा में इसे नई जन शक्ति से जोड़ें।

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फरवरी क्रांति के बाद सत्ता व्यवस्था तुरंत स्थिर क्यों नहीं हुई?

Why did the power arrangement not become stable immediately after the February Revolution?

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Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि अस्थायी सरकार और सोवियत दोनों प्रभावशाली थेBecause both the Provisional Government and Soviets were influential

Step 1

Concept

Two centres of power created dual power. Exam tip: connect it with political instability in 1917.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि अस्थायी सरकार और सोवियत दोनों प्रभावशाली थे / Because both the Provisional Government and Soviets were influential. Two centres of power created dual power. Exam tip: connect it with political instability in 1917.

Step 3

Exam Tip

दो शक्ति केंद्रों के कारण दोहरी सत्ता बनी। परीक्षा में इसे 1917 की राजनीतिक अस्थिरता से जोड़ें।

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Class 9 History Quiz FAQs

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