Question 1 Expert Level 29
Why is the need for a constitution seen as a need for constitutionalism, not just rules? A Because it binds power with values and limits B Because it makes power unlimited C Because it makes rights temporary D Because it excludes people from governance
Correct answer: A Constitutionalism means power must remain under rules and values. Exam tip: write constitution with limited power.
View question details Question 2 Expert Level 29
If a country has a constitution but the government ignores it at convenience, what is the biggest constitutional problem? A Constitutional supremacy will weaken B Citizens' rights will automatically strengthen C Democracy will become complete D Need for courts will end
Correct answer: A A constitution works only when the government also remains under it. Exam tip: remember both supremacy and observance.
View question details Question 3 Expert Level 29
How does a constitution make democracy deeper than mere rule of majority? A It binds majority with rights and institutional limits B It gives unlimited power to majority C It removes citizenship of minorities D It makes elections unnecessary
Correct answer: A In constitutional democracy, majority also cannot violate rights. Exam tip: write balance between majority and rights.
View question details Question 4 Expert Level 29
If fundamental rights depend only on government's will, how does the need for a constitution become clear? A As giving rights protection independent of government B As making rights the mercy of leaders C As ending rights D As placing government above citizens
Correct answer: A A constitution protects rights above government will. Exam tip: write constitutional protection of rights.
View question details Question 5 Expert Level 29
Why is separating powers of institutions in a constitution not just administrative convenience but democratic protection? A Because it helps prevent misuse of power B Because it gives all power to one institution C Because it ends people's role D Because it weakens rights
Correct answer: A Separation of powers creates institutional control over arbitrariness. Exam tip: see it as protection of democracy.
View question details Question 6 Expert Level 29
If a constitution does not create minimum shared consent among citizens, what danger increases in a diverse society? A Political distrust and conflict may increase B All groups will automatically agree C Rights will automatically be protected D Governance will always remain stable
Correct answer: A In a diverse society, shared rules create trust and stability. Exam tip: connect diversity and consent with constitution.
View question details Question 7 Expert Level 29
Why can a constitution be called a mediator between state power and citizens' freedom? A Because it gives power to the state and protection to citizens B Because it only makes the state unlimited C Because it removes citizens' freedom D Because it places the state above law
Correct answer: A A constitution balances power and freedom. Exam tip: write state power and citizens' rights together.
View question details Question 8 Expert Level 29
If an elected government weakens the judiciary, which need of the constitution becomes visible? A Need for independent institutions and checks and balances B Need for unlimited power of one leader C Need to keep rights secret D Need to end elections
Correct answer: A An independent judiciary can check misuse of power. Exam tip: connect judicial independence with rights protection.
View question details Question 9 Expert Level 29
Why are both writing rights in the constitution and arranging their enforcement necessary? A Written rights are effective only when institutions protect them B Written rights need no enforcement C Rights are only slogans D Institutions are against rights
Correct answer: A Rights need judicial and institutional protection to become real. Exam tip: write rights and enforcement together.
View question details Question 10 Expert Level 29
Why can a constitution be called a long-term political agreement? A Because it gives stable shared rules above changing governments B Because it creates a new government every day C Because it is only the wish of present leader D Because it removes citizens' consent
Correct answer: A A constitution gives stable rules and values above temporary politics. Exam tip: remember long-term character.
View question details Question 11 Expert Level 29
If a constitution is repeatedly changed in favour of the ruling party, which principle weakens? A Constitutional stability and neutrality B Strengthening of equal citizenship C Permanent protection of rights D Growth of rule-based governance
Correct answer: A A constitution should be stable shared rules above party interest. Exam tip: write stability and neutrality together.
View question details Question 12 Expert Level 29
Why is a constitution not sufficient for social justice by merely writing equality? A Because institutions and procedures are needed to implement equality B Because writing equality is unnecessary C Because institutions always stop equality D Because social justice is outside constitution
Correct answer: A A constitution gives both values and structure to implement them. Exam tip: write relation between ideals and implementation.
View question details Question 13 Expert Level 29
If citizens' rights cannot be enforced in court, which purpose of the constitution weakens? A Giving real protection to rights B Giving unlimited power to government C Stopping elections D Ending citizens' participation
Correct answer: A Judicial protection brings rights from paper into life. Exam tip: remember relation between rights and courts.
View question details Question 14 Expert Level 29
Why is rule of law a central idea in the constitution? A Because it keeps both rulers and citizens under law B Because it places rulers above law C Because it keeps citizens outside law D Because it removes courts
Correct answer: A Rule of law gives rule-based governance instead of arbitrariness. Exam tip: write power under law.
View question details Question 15 Expert Level 29
If equal dignity of citizens is not accepted in a constitution, what deficiency remains in democracy? A Moral basis of equal citizenship and rights will weaken B Elections will become more fair C Government will become more accountable D Minorities will be more secure
Correct answer: A Democracy is not only voting but also respect for every citizen's dignity. Exam tip: write dignity and equality together.
View question details Question 16 Expert Level 29
Why is the importance of election rules in a constitution not limited to conducting voting? A They also ensure legitimacy of mandate and fairness of representation B They end citizens' rights C They always prove majority wrong D They give governance to judiciary
Correct answer: A Clear election rules create democratic legitimacy. Exam tip: write relation between voting and legitimacy.
View question details Question 17 Expert Level 29
How does a constitution make governance possible without destroying disagreement in society? A It fixes valid process and minimum shared rules B It excludes dissenters from citizenship C It forces everyone to accept one opinion D It stops decision-making process
Correct answer: A A constitution gives shared process amid disagreement. Exam tip: write the idea of agreement amid disagreement.
View question details Question 18 Expert Level 29
If a country runs only by tradition without a written constitution, what difficulty arises in rights protection? A Clear reference and test for review will be weak B Rights will automatically be safer C Government will always remain limited D Citizens' participation will not end
Correct answer: A A written constitution gives a clear test for rights and limits. Exam tip: write importance of written rules.
View question details Question 19 Expert Level 29
How does a constitution make government legitimacy different from mere force? A It bases governance on people's consent rules and rights B It bases governance on fear C It removes people's consent D It gives less importance to rights
Correct answer: A Legitimate governance runs on consent and rules, not merely force. Exam tip: connect legitimacy with consent.
View question details Question 20 Expert Level 29
If the constitution has no system to check power, why can written rights also become weak? A Because there will be no institutional check to stop rights violation B Because rights always enforce themselves C Because government without checks is more just D Because citizens do not need rights
Correct answer: A Checks on power are needed to protect rights. Exam tip: write rights and checks together.
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