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Economics Aggregates related to national income - GNP MCQ Questions for Class 12 Humanities

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Aggregates related to national income - GNP Practice Questions

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यदि \(GNP_{MP}=84000\), (NIT=0), और मूल्यह्रास (=6200) है तो \(NNP_{FC}\) कितना होगा?

If \(GNP_{MP}=84000\), (NIT=0), and depreciation (=6200), what will be \(NNP_{FC}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. 77800

Step 1

Concept

When (NIT=0), there is no difference between market price and factor cost. Therefore \(NNP_{FC}=84000-6200=77800\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. 77800. When (NIT=0), there is no difference between market price and factor cost. Therefore \(NNP_{FC}=84000-6200=77800\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

(NIT=0) होने पर बाजार मूल्य और कारक लागत में अंतर नहीं है। इसलिए \(NNP_{FC}=84000-6200=77800\) होगा।

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जीएनपी में विदेश को दी गई मजदूरी क्यों घटाई जाती है?

Why are wages paid abroad subtracted in GNP?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि वे विदेशी सामान्य निवासियों की श्रम आय हैंBecause they are labour income of foreign normal residents

Step 1

Concept

GNP measures income of the country’s normal residents. Wages paid to foreign residents are subtracted on the payment side of (NFIA).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि वे विदेशी सामान्य निवासियों की श्रम आय हैं / Because they are labour income of foreign normal residents. GNP measures income of the country’s normal residents. Wages paid to foreign residents are subtracted on the payment side of (NFIA).

Step 3

Exam Tip

जीएनपी देश के सामान्य निवासियों की आय मापता है। विदेशी निवासियों को दी गई मजदूरी (NFIA) के भुगतान पक्ष में घटती है।

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यदि \(GDP_{MP}=68000\), \(GNP_{MP}=69500\), और विदेश से प्राप्त कारक आय (=2500) है तो विदेश को दी गई कारक आय कितनी होगी?

If \(GDP_{MP}=68000\), \(GNP_{MP}=69500\), and factor income received from abroad (=2500), what is factor income paid abroad?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. 1000

Step 1

Concept

(NFIA=69500-68000=1500). Since (1500=2500-Paid), (Paid=1000).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. 1000. (NFIA=69500-68000=1500). Since (1500=2500-Paid), (Paid=1000).

Step 3

Exam Tip

(NFIA=69500-68000=1500) है। (1500=2500-Paid), इसलिए (Paid=1000) होगा।

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जीएनपी में \(GDP_{MP}\) से \(NNP_{FC}\) तक जाते समय कौन-सा क्रम सही है?

Which sequence is correct while moving from \(GDP_{MP}\) to \(NNP_{FC}\) through GNP?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. (NFIA) जोड़ें, फिर मूल्यह्रास और (NIT) घटाएंAdd (NFIA), then subtract depreciation and (NIT)

Step 1

Concept

First (NFIA) is added to \(GDP_{MP}\) to get \(GNP_{MP}\). Then depreciation and (NIT) are subtracted for \(NNP_{FC}\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. (NFIA) जोड़ें, फिर मूल्यह्रास और (NIT) घटाएं / Add (NFIA), then subtract depreciation and (NIT). First (NFIA) is added to \(GDP_{MP}\) to get \(GNP_{MP}\). Then depreciation and (NIT) are subtracted for \(NNP_{FC}\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

पहले \(GDP_{MP}\) में (NFIA) जोड़कर \(GNP_{MP}\) मिलता है। फिर \(NNP_{FC}\) के लिए मूल्यह्रास और (NIT) घटते हैं।

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यदि \(GNP_{FC}=90000\), (NIT=2500), और \(NNP_{FC}=85000\) है तो \(NNP_{MP}\) कितना होगा?

If \(GNP_{FC}=90000\), (NIT=2500), and \(NNP_{FC}=85000\), what will be \(NNP_{MP}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. 87500

Step 1

Concept

\(NNP_{MP}=NNP_{FC}+NIT\). Therefore (85000+2500=87500).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. 87500. \(NNP_{MP}=NNP_{FC}+NIT\). Therefore (85000+2500=87500).

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(NNP_{MP}=NNP_{FC}+NIT\) है। इसलिए (85000+2500=87500) होगा।

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जीएनपी के संदर्भ में विदेशी शाखा से मिले लाभ और विदेशी ग्राहक को माल बेचने की प्राप्ति में क्या अंतर है?

In the context of GNP, what is the difference between profit from a foreign branch and receipt from selling goods to a foreign customer?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. पहला कारक आय हो सकता है, दूसरा व्यापार प्राप्ति हैFirst can be factor income, second is trade receipt

Step 1

Concept

Profit from a foreign branch can enter (NFIA) as factor income. Sale of goods to a foreign customer relates to export trade.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. पहला कारक आय हो सकता है, दूसरा व्यापार प्राप्ति है / First can be factor income, second is trade receipt. Profit from a foreign branch can enter (NFIA) as factor income. Sale of goods to a foreign customer relates to export trade.

Step 3

Exam Tip

विदेशी शाखा का लाभ कारक आय के रूप में (NFIA) में आ सकता है। विदेशी ग्राहक को माल बिक्री निर्यात व्यापार से संबंधित है।

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यदि \(GDP_{MP}=105000\), (NFIA=-2500), (NIT=5000), और मूल्यह्रास (=7000) है तो \(NNP_{FC}\) कितना होगा?

If \(GDP_{MP}=105000\), (NFIA=-2500), (NIT=5000), and depreciation (=7000), what will be \(NNP_{FC}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. 90500

Step 1

Concept

First \(GNP_{MP}=105000-2500=102500\). Then \(NNP_{FC}=102500-7000-5000=90500\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. 90500. First \(GNP_{MP}=105000-2500=102500\). Then \(NNP_{FC}=102500-7000-5000=90500\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

पहले \(GNP_{MP}=105000-2500=102500\) है। फिर \(NNP_{FC}=102500-7000-5000=90500\) होगा।

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जीएनपी में (NFIA) को निकालते समय कौन-सी प्राप्ति शामिल करनी चाहिए?

Which receipt should be included while calculating (NFIA) in GNP?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. विदेश से निवासी को मिला ब्याजInterest received by a resident from abroad

Step 1

Concept

Interest received by a resident from abroad is factor income of capital. Gift, sale value and loan principal are not factor income in (NFIA).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. विदेश से निवासी को मिला ब्याज / Interest received by a resident from abroad. Interest received by a resident from abroad is factor income of capital. Gift, sale value and loan principal are not factor income in (NFIA).

Step 3

Exam Tip

विदेश से निवासी को मिला ब्याज पूंजी की कारक आय है। उपहार, बिक्री राशि और ऋण मूलधन (NFIA) में कारक आय नहीं हैं।

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यदि \(GNP_{MP}=67000\), (NIT=-800), और \(NNP_{FC}=65000\) है तो मूल्यह्रास कितना होगा?

If \(GNP_{MP}=67000\), (NIT=-800), and \(NNP_{FC}=65000\), what will be depreciation?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. 2800

Step 1

Concept

\(NNP_{FC}=GNP_{MP}-Depreciation-NIT\). (65000=67000-Depreciation-(-800)), so depreciation is (2800).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. 2800. \(NNP_{FC}=GNP_{MP}-Depreciation-NIT\). (65000=67000-Depreciation-(-800)), so depreciation is (2800).

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(NNP_{FC}=GNP_{MP}-Depreciation-NIT\) है। (65000=67000-Depreciation-(-800)), इसलिए मूल्यह्रास (2800) होगा।

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जीएनपी के कठिन प्रश्नों में सबसे सुरक्षित अंतिम जांच क्या है?

What is the safest final check in difficult GNP questions?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. क्या (NFIA), मूल्यह्रास और (NIT) को उनकी अलग भूमिका के अनुसार लगाया गया हैWhether (NFIA), depreciation and (NIT) are applied according to their separate roles

Step 1

Concept

(NFIA) adjusts domestic to national, depreciation adjusts gross to net and (NIT) adjusts market price to factor cost. Keep all three separate in the final check.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्या (NFIA), मूल्यह्रास और (NIT) को उनकी अलग भूमिका के अनुसार लगाया गया है / Whether (NFIA), depreciation and (NIT) are applied according to their separate roles. (NFIA) adjusts domestic to national, depreciation adjusts gross to net and (NIT) adjusts market price to factor cost. Keep all three separate in the final check.

Step 3

Exam Tip

(NFIA) घरेलू से राष्ट्रीय, मूल्यह्रास सकल से शुद्ध और (NIT) बाजार मूल्य से कारक लागत का समायोजन है। अंतिम जांच में इन तीनों को अलग रखें।

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