Class 12 Business Studies - Business Environment - Economic environment Easy Quiz

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वैज्ञानिक प्रबंधन की किस तकनीक में काम को विशेषज्ञ फोरमैनों में बांटा जाता है?

In which technique of scientific management is work divided among specialist foremen?

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Correct Answer

B. कार्यात्मक फोरमैनशिपFunctional foremanship

Step 1

Concept

Supervision by specialist foremen is functional foremanship. Exam tip: connect it with specialisation.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. कार्यात्मक फोरमैनशिप / Functional foremanship. Supervision by specialist foremen is functional foremanship. Exam tip: connect it with specialisation.

Step 3

Exam Tip

विशेषज्ञ फोरमैनों द्वारा निगरानी कार्यात्मक फोरमैनशिप है। परीक्षा में इसे विशेषज्ञता से जोड़ें।

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कार्यात्मक फोरमैनशिप में योजना और उत्पादन पक्ष मिलाकर कितने विशेषज्ञ होते हैं?

How many specialists are there in total in planning and production sides under functional foremanship?

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Correct Answer

C. आठEight

Step 1

Concept

This technique has eight specialists in total. Exam tip: remember four planning and four production specialists.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. आठ / Eight. This technique has eight specialists in total. Exam tip: remember four planning and four production specialists.

Step 3

Exam Tip

इस तकनीक में कुल आठ विशेषज्ञ होते हैं। परीक्षा में चार योजना और चार उत्पादन याद रखें।

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निम्न में से कौन योजना विभाग का विशेषज्ञ है?

Which of the following is a planning department specialist?

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Correct Answer

B. रूट क्लर्कRoute clerk

Step 1

Concept

Route clerk belongs to the planning department. Exam tip: connect route with the planning side.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. रूट क्लर्क / Route clerk. Route clerk belongs to the planning department. Exam tip: connect route with the planning side.

Step 3

Exam Tip

रूट क्लर्क योजना विभाग से संबंधित है। परीक्षा में route को planning side से जोड़ें।

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काम का मार्ग और क्रम तय करने वाला विशेषज्ञ कौन है?

Who is the specialist that decides the route and sequence of work?

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Correct Answer

A. रूट क्लर्कRoute clerk

Step 1

Concept

Route clerk decides the route and sequence of work. Exam tip: remember route means path.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. रूट क्लर्क / Route clerk. Route clerk decides the route and sequence of work. Exam tip: remember route means path.

Step 3

Exam Tip

रूट क्लर्क कार्य का मार्ग और क्रम तय करता है। परीक्षा में route का अर्थ रास्ता याद रखें।

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लिखित कार्य निर्देश तैयार करने वाला विशेषज्ञ कौन है?

Who is the specialist that prepares written work instructions?

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Correct Answer

B. इंस्ट्रक्शन कार्ड क्लर्कInstruction card clerk

Step 1

Concept

Instruction card clerk gives written instructions. Exam tip: understand instruction card as written directions.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. इंस्ट्रक्शन कार्ड क्लर्क / Instruction card clerk. Instruction card clerk gives written instructions. Exam tip: understand instruction card as written directions.

Step 3

Exam Tip

इंस्ट्रक्शन कार्ड क्लर्क लिखित निर्देश देता है। परीक्षा में instruction card को written directions समझें।

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समय और लागत का विवरण किसके द्वारा रखा जाता है?

Who keeps the details of time and cost?

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Correct Answer

C. टाइम एंड कॉस्ट क्लर्कTime and cost clerk

Step 1

Concept

Time and cost clerk keeps records of time and cost. Exam tip: identify the work from the name itself.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. टाइम एंड कॉस्ट क्लर्क / Time and cost clerk. Time and cost clerk keeps records of time and cost. Exam tip: identify the work from the name itself.

Step 3

Exam Tip

टाइम एंड कॉस्ट क्लर्क समय और लागत का रिकॉर्ड रखता है। परीक्षा में नाम से ही कार्य पहचानें।

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कार्यस्थल पर अनुशासन बनाए रखने का कार्य किसका है?

Who is responsible for maintaining discipline at the workplace?

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Correct Answer

D. डिसिप्लिनेरियनDisciplinarian

Step 1

Concept

Disciplinarian maintains discipline. Exam tip: connect the word discipline with disciplinarian.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. डिसिप्लिनेरियन / Disciplinarian. Disciplinarian maintains discipline. Exam tip: connect the word discipline with disciplinarian.

Step 3

Exam Tip

डिसिप्लिनेरियन अनुशासन बनाए रखता है। परीक्षा में discipline शब्द को disciplinarian से जोड़ें।

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काम शुरू होने से पहले औजार और सामग्री तैयार कराने वाला विशेषज्ञ कौन है?

Who arranges tools and material before work starts?

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Correct Answer

A. गैंग बॉसGang boss

Step 1

Concept

Gang boss looks after preparation before work starts. Exam tip: connect setup before work with gang boss.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. गैंग बॉस / Gang boss. Gang boss looks after preparation before work starts. Exam tip: connect setup before work with gang boss.

Step 3

Exam Tip

गैंग बॉस काम शुरू कराने की तैयारी देखता है। परीक्षा में setup before work को gang boss से जोड़ें।

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कार्य की उचित गति बनाए रखने से कौन सा विशेषज्ञ संबंधित है?

Which specialist is related to maintaining proper speed of work?

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Correct Answer

B. स्पीड बॉसSpeed boss

Step 1

Concept

Speed boss supervises the speed of work. Exam tip: treat the word speed as the clue.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. स्पीड बॉस / Speed boss. Speed boss supervises the speed of work. Exam tip: treat the word speed as the clue.

Step 3

Exam Tip

स्पीड बॉस कार्य की गति देखता है। परीक्षा में speed शब्द को संकेत मानें।

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मशीनों और औजारों को ठीक स्थिति में रखना किसका काम है?

Whose work is to keep machines and tools in proper condition?

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Correct Answer

C. मरम्मत बॉसRepair boss

Step 1

Concept

Repair boss maintains machines and tools. Exam tip: connect repair with maintenance.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. मरम्मत बॉस / Repair boss. Repair boss maintains machines and tools. Exam tip: connect repair with maintenance.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मरम्मत बॉस मशीनों और औजारों का रखरखाव करता है। परीक्षा में repair को maintenance से जोड़ें।

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तैयार वस्तु की गुणवत्ता जांचने वाला विशेषज्ञ कौन है?

Who is the specialist that checks the quality of finished goods?

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Correct Answer

D. इंस्पेक्टरInspector

Step 1

Concept

Inspector checks quality and defects. Exam tip: connect quality check with inspector.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. इंस्पेक्टर / Inspector. Inspector checks quality and defects. Exam tip: connect quality check with inspector.

Step 3

Exam Tip

इंस्पेक्टर गुणवत्ता और दोषों की जांच करता है। परीक्षा में quality check को inspector से जोड़ें।

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मानकीकरण का सही अर्थ क्या है?

What is the correct meaning of standardisation?

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A. निश्चित मानक तय करनाFixing definite standards

Step 1

Concept

Standardisation fixes standards of quality method and tools. Exam tip: remember fixed standards.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. निश्चित मानक तय करना / Fixing definite standards. Standardisation fixes standards of quality method and tools. Exam tip: remember fixed standards.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मानकीकरण में गुणवत्ता विधि और उपकरणों के मानक तय होते हैं। परीक्षा में fixed standards याद रखें।

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सरलीकरण मुख्य रूप से किसे कम करता है?

What does simplification mainly reduce?

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Correct Answer

B. अनावश्यक विविधताUnnecessary variety

Step 1

Concept

Simplification reduces unnecessary varieties. Exam tip: connect variety reduction with simplification.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. अनावश्यक विविधता / Unnecessary variety. Simplification reduces unnecessary varieties. Exam tip: connect variety reduction with simplification.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सरलीकरण अनावश्यक किस्मों को घटाता है। परीक्षा में variety reduction को simplification से जोड़ें।

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विधि अध्ययन का मुख्य उद्देश्य क्या है?

What is the main objective of method study?

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Correct Answer

C. सबसे अच्छी कार्य विधि खोजनाFinding the best work method

Step 1

Concept

Method study finds the best work method. Exam tip: choose method study when best method is indicated.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. सबसे अच्छी कार्य विधि खोजना / Finding the best work method. Method study finds the best work method. Exam tip: choose method study when best method is indicated.

Step 3

Exam Tip

विधि अध्ययन सर्वोत्तम कार्य तरीका खोजता है। परीक्षा में best method संकेत देखकर method study चुनें।

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गति अध्ययन किसे हटाने पर जोर देता है?

Motion study stresses removing what?

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Correct Answer

A. अनावश्यक शारीरिक गतियांUnnecessary body movements

Step 1

Concept

Motion study removes useless physical movements. Exam tip: connect motion with movement.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. अनावश्यक शारीरिक गतियां / Unnecessary body movements. Motion study removes useless physical movements. Exam tip: connect motion with movement.

Step 3

Exam Tip

गति अध्ययन बेकार शारीरिक हरकतें हटाता है। परीक्षा में motion को movement से जोड़ें।

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थकान अध्ययन किस बात को निर्धारित करने में मदद करता है?

Fatigue study helps determine what?

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Correct Answer

C. विश्राम अंतरालRest intervals

Step 1

Concept

Fatigue study fixes proper rest intervals. Exam tip: choose fatigue study when you see rest interval.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. विश्राम अंतराल / Rest intervals. Fatigue study fixes proper rest intervals. Exam tip: choose fatigue study when you see rest interval.

Step 3

Exam Tip

थकान अध्ययन उचित विश्राम अंतराल तय करता है। परीक्षा में rest interval देखकर fatigue study चुनें।

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विभेदात्मक खंड मजदूरी प्रणाली किस आधार पर अलग दर देती है?

Differential piece wage system gives different rates on what basis?

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Correct Answer

A. प्रदर्शन या उत्पादनPerformance or output

Step 1

Concept

This system gives different wage rates based on efficiency. Exam tip: remember performance based wage.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. प्रदर्शन या उत्पादन / Performance or output. This system gives different wage rates based on efficiency. Exam tip: remember performance based wage.

Step 3

Exam Tip

इस प्रणाली में दक्षता के आधार पर अलग मजदूरी दर मिलती है। परीक्षा में performance based wage याद रखें।

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यदि सभी उत्पादों के लिए समान गुणवत्ता स्तर तय किया जाए तो यह कौन सी तकनीक है?

If the same quality level is fixed for all products which technique is this?

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Correct Answer

B. मानकीकरणStandardisation

Step 1

Concept

Same quality level is an example of standardisation. Exam tip: connect quality standard with standardisation.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. मानकीकरण / Standardisation. Same quality level is an example of standardisation. Exam tip: connect quality standard with standardisation.

Step 3

Exam Tip

समान गुणवत्ता स्तर मानकीकरण का उदाहरण है। परीक्षा में quality standard को standardisation से जोड़ें।

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यदि कंपनी बहुत अधिक रंग विकल्प घटाकर कुछ उपयोगी विकल्प रखती है तो कौन सी तकनीक है?

If a company reduces too many colour options and keeps a few useful options which technique is this?

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Correct Answer

C. सरलीकरणSimplification

Step 1

Concept

Reducing unnecessary options is simplification. Exam tip: connect fewer options with simplification.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. सरलीकरण / Simplification. Reducing unnecessary options is simplification. Exam tip: connect fewer options with simplification.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अनावश्यक विकल्प घटाना सरलीकरण है। परीक्षा में fewer options को simplification से जोड़ें।

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यदि किसी काम की पूरी प्रक्रिया को सुधारने के लिए अलग अलग तरीकों की तुलना हो तो कौन सा अध्ययन है?

If different methods are compared to improve the whole process of a job which study is this?

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Correct Answer

D. विधि अध्ययनMethod study

Step 1

Concept

Method study is useful for finding the best way of the whole process. Exam tip: connect process improvement with method study.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. विधि अध्ययन / Method study. Method study is useful for finding the best way of the whole process. Exam tip: connect process improvement with method study.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पूरी प्रक्रिया का सर्वोत्तम तरीका खोजने में विधि अध्ययन उपयोगी है। परीक्षा में process improvement को method study से जोड़ें।

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यदि औजार पास रखने से हाथ की दूरी घटती है तो कौन सा अध्ययन दिखता है?

If keeping tools nearby reduces hand distance which study is shown?

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Correct Answer

A. गति अध्ययनMotion study

Step 1

Concept

Reducing hand distance and movement is related to motion study. Exam tip: remember the hand movement clue.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. गति अध्ययन / Motion study. Reducing hand distance and movement is related to motion study. Exam tip: remember the hand movement clue.

Step 3

Exam Tip

हाथ की दूरी और हरकत घटाना गति अध्ययन से जुड़ा है। परीक्षा में hand movement संकेत याद रखें।

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यदि एक कार्य के लिए स्टॉपवॉच से समय मापा जाए तो यह किस अध्ययन से जुड़ा है?

If time for a task is measured with a stopwatch which study is it related to?

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Correct Answer

B. समय अध्ययनTime study

Step 1

Concept

Measuring time with a stopwatch is a common clue of time study. Exam tip: connect stopwatch with time study.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. समय अध्ययन / Time study. Measuring time with a stopwatch is a common clue of time study. Exam tip: connect stopwatch with time study.

Step 3

Exam Tip

स्टॉपवॉच से समय मापना समय अध्ययन का सामान्य संकेत है। परीक्षा में stopwatch को time study से जोड़ें।

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यदि लगातार काम से गलती बढ़ती है और विश्राम से सुधार होता है तो कौन सा अध्ययन उपयोगी है?

If continuous work increases mistakes and rest improves work which study is useful?

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Correct Answer

C. थकान अध्ययनFatigue study

Step 1

Concept

When mistakes increase due to fatigue fatigue study is useful. Exam tip: connect mistakes due to tiredness with fatigue study.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. थकान अध्ययन / Fatigue study. When mistakes increase due to fatigue fatigue study is useful. Exam tip: connect mistakes due to tiredness with fatigue study.

Step 3

Exam Tip

गलती थकान के कारण बढ़े तो थकान अध्ययन उपयोगी है। परीक्षा में mistakes due to tiredness को fatigue study से जोड़ें।

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यदि अधिक इकाई बनाने वाले श्रमिक को उच्च दर मिलती है तो यह किसका उदाहरण है?

If a worker making more units gets a higher rate this is an example of what?

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Correct Answer

D. विभेदात्मक खंड मजदूरी प्रणालीDifferential piece wage system

Step 1

Concept

Higher rate for higher output is differential piece wage system. Exam tip: remember higher output higher rate.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. विभेदात्मक खंड मजदूरी प्रणाली / Differential piece wage system. Higher rate for higher output is differential piece wage system. Exam tip: remember higher output higher rate.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अधिक उत्पादन पर उच्च दर विभेदात्मक खंड मजदूरी प्रणाली है। परीक्षा में higher output higher rate याद रखें।

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कार्य अध्ययन की चार मुख्य तकनीकों में कौन शामिल है?

Which one is included among the four main techniques of work study?

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Correct Answer

B. थकान अध्ययनFatigue study

Step 1

Concept

Fatigue study is one of the main techniques of work study. Exam tip: remember method motion time fatigue together.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. थकान अध्ययन / Fatigue study. Fatigue study is one of the main techniques of work study. Exam tip: remember method motion time fatigue together.

Step 3

Exam Tip

थकान अध्ययन कार्य अध्ययन की मुख्य तकनीकों में है। परीक्षा में method motion time fatigue साथ याद रखें।

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कौन सा समूह कार्य अध्ययन को सही दिखाता है?

Which group correctly represents work study?

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Correct Answer

A. विधि गति समय और थकानMethod motion time and fatigue

Step 1

Concept

Work study includes these four studies. Exam tip: remember all four names together.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. विधि गति समय और थकान / Method motion time and fatigue. Work study includes these four studies. Exam tip: remember all four names together.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कार्य अध्ययन में ये चार अध्ययन आते हैं। परीक्षा में चारों नाम एक साथ याद रखें।

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यदि 1 इकाई बनाने में 7 मिनट लगते हैं और 350 मिनट उपलब्ध हैं तो मानक उत्पादन कितना होगा?

If 1 unit takes 7 minutes and 350 minutes are available what will be the standard output?

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Correct Answer

C. 50 इकाई50 units

Step 1

Concept

Standard output will be \(350 \div 7 = 50\) units. Exam tip: divide total time by time per unit.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. 50 इकाई / 50 units. Standard output will be \(350 \div 7 = 50\) units. Exam tip: divide total time by time per unit.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मानक उत्पादन 50 इकाई होगा। परीक्षा में कुल समय को प्रति इकाई समय से भाग दें।

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यदि मानक 70 इकाई है और श्रमिक 75 इकाई बनाता है तो कौन सी दर मिल सकती है?

If the standard is 70 units and a worker produces 75 units which rate may be received?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. उच्च दरHigher rate

Step 1

Concept

Output above standard may receive higher rate. Exam tip: connect above standard with higher rate.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. उच्च दर / Higher rate. Output above standard may receive higher rate. Exam tip: connect above standard with higher rate.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मानक से अधिक उत्पादन पर उच्च दर मिलती है। परीक्षा में above standard को higher rate से जोड़ें।

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यदि मानक 80 इकाई है और श्रमिक 72 इकाई बनाता है तो कौन सी दर लागू होगी?

If the standard is 80 units and a worker produces 72 units which rate will apply?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. निम्न दरLower rate

Step 1

Concept

Output below standard gets the lower rate. Exam tip: connect below standard with low rate.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. निम्न दर / Lower rate. Output below standard gets the lower rate. Exam tip: connect below standard with low rate.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मानक से कम उत्पादन पर निम्न दर लागू होती है। परीक्षा में below standard को low rate से जोड़ें।

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यदि उत्पादन से पहले मशीनों की जांच और मरम्मत होती है तो किस विशेषज्ञ की भूमिका है?

If machines are checked and repaired before production which specialist’s role is shown?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. मरम्मत बॉसRepair boss

Step 1

Concept

Keeping machines proper is the work of repair boss. Exam tip: connect machine repair with repair boss.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. मरम्मत बॉस / Repair boss. Keeping machines proper is the work of repair boss. Exam tip: connect machine repair with repair boss.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मशीनों को ठीक रखना मरम्मत बॉस का कार्य है। परीक्षा में machine repair को repair boss से जोड़ें।

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यदि कर्मचारी कार्य गति से बहुत धीमे चल रहे हैं तो किस विशेषज्ञ को देखना चाहिए?

If employees are working too slowly which specialist should look into it?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. स्पीड बॉसSpeed boss

Step 1

Concept

Slow work speed is related to speed boss. Exam tip: connect slow work with speed boss.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. स्पीड बॉस / Speed boss. Slow work speed is related to speed boss. Exam tip: connect slow work with speed boss.

Step 3

Exam Tip

धीमी कार्य गति स्पीड बॉस से संबंधित है। परीक्षा में slow work को speed boss से जोड़ें।

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यदि नियम तोड़ने पर कार्यस्थल का अनुशासन बिगड़ता है तो कौन सा विशेषज्ञ संबंधित है?

If rule breaking disturbs workplace discipline which specialist is related?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. डिसिप्लिनेरियनDisciplinarian

Step 1

Concept

Disciplinarian handles rule following and discipline. Exam tip: connect rule breaking with discipline.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. डिसिप्लिनेरियन / Disciplinarian. Disciplinarian handles rule following and discipline. Exam tip: connect rule breaking with discipline.

Step 3

Exam Tip

डिसिप्लिनेरियन नियम पालन और अनुशासन देखता है। परीक्षा में rule breaking को discipline से जोड़ें।

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यदि कार्य निर्देश गलत लिखे गए हैं तो कौन सा फोरमैन जिम्मेदार माना जाएगा?

If work instructions are written incorrectly which foreman will be considered responsible?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. इंस्ट्रक्शन कार्ड क्लर्कInstruction card clerk

Step 1

Concept

Writing work instructions is the work of instruction card clerk. Exam tip: connect written instruction with this role.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. इंस्ट्रक्शन कार्ड क्लर्क / Instruction card clerk. Writing work instructions is the work of instruction card clerk. Exam tip: connect written instruction with this role.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कार्य निर्देश लिखना इंस्ट्रक्शन कार्ड क्लर्क का काम है। परीक्षा में written instruction को इसी से जोड़ें।

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यदि तैयार माल में खराब इकाइयां पहचानी जाती हैं तो किसकी भूमिका स्पष्ट होती है?

If defective units are identified in finished goods whose role is clear?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. इंस्पेक्टरInspector

Step 1

Concept

Identifying defective units is the inspector’s work. Exam tip: connect defective units with inspector.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. इंस्पेक्टर / Inspector. Identifying defective units is the inspector’s work. Exam tip: connect defective units with inspector.

Step 3

Exam Tip

खराब इकाइयां पहचानना इंस्पेक्टर का काम है। परीक्षा में defective units को inspector से जोड़ें।

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यदि काम शुरू करने के लिए सामग्री समय पर नहीं रखी गई तो कौन सा उत्पादन विशेषज्ञ संबंधित है?

If material is not placed on time to start work which production specialist is related?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. गैंग बॉसGang boss

Step 1

Concept

Preparation of material and tools is linked with gang boss. Exam tip: connect work setup with gang boss.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. गैंग बॉस / Gang boss. Preparation of material and tools is linked with gang boss. Exam tip: connect work setup with gang boss.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सामग्री और औजार की तैयारी gang boss से जुड़ी है। परीक्षा में work setup को gang boss से जोड़ें।

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यदि एक समान आकार के पुर्जे उपयोग किए जाते हैं तो कौन सी तकनीक दिखती है?

If parts of uniform size are used which technique is shown?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. मानकीकरणStandardisation

Step 1

Concept

Uniform size is a clue of standardisation. Exam tip: connect uniform size with standardisation.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. मानकीकरण / Standardisation. Uniform size is a clue of standardisation. Exam tip: connect uniform size with standardisation.

Step 3

Exam Tip

एक समान आकार मानकीकरण का संकेत है। परीक्षा में uniform size को standardisation से जोड़ें।

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यदि उत्पादों की अनावश्यक किस्में घटने से भंडारण आसान हो जाए तो कौन सी तकनीक लागू है?

If reducing unnecessary product varieties makes storage easier which technique is applied?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. सरलीकरणSimplification

Step 1

Concept

Easier storage may be a benefit of simplification. Exam tip: connect storage ease with simplification.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. सरलीकरण / Simplification. Easier storage may be a benefit of simplification. Exam tip: connect storage ease with simplification.

Step 3

Exam Tip

भंडारण आसान होना सरलीकरण का लाभ हो सकता है। परीक्षा में storage ease को simplification से जोड़ें।

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कौन सा अध्ययन उत्पादन लक्ष्य तय करने में मदद करता है?

Which study helps in setting production targets?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

D. समय अध्ययनTime study

Step 1

Concept

Time study helps set targets by giving standard time. Exam tip: connect target setting with time study.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. समय अध्ययन / Time study. Time study helps set targets by giving standard time. Exam tip: connect target setting with time study.

Step 3

Exam Tip

समय अध्ययन मानक समय देकर लक्ष्य तय करने में मदद करता है। परीक्षा में target setting को time study से जोड़ें।

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कौन सा अध्ययन शारीरिक हरकतों की संख्या कम करता है?

Which study reduces the number of physical movements?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. गति अध्ययनMotion study

Step 1

Concept

Motion study reduces unnecessary physical movements. Exam tip: connect physical movements with motion study.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. गति अध्ययन / Motion study. Motion study reduces unnecessary physical movements. Exam tip: connect physical movements with motion study.

Step 3

Exam Tip

गति अध्ययन अनावश्यक शारीरिक हरकतें कम करता है। परीक्षा में physical movements को motion study से जोड़ें।

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यदि कम लागत वाला बेहतर तरीका चुना जाए तो कौन सा अध्ययन लागू है?

If a better low cost method is chosen which study is applied?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. विधि अध्ययनMethod study

Step 1

Concept

Choosing a better low cost method is the objective of method study. Exam tip: connect low cost best method with method study.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. विधि अध्ययन / Method study. Choosing a better low cost method is the objective of method study. Exam tip: connect low cost best method with method study.

Step 3

Exam Tip

बेहतर कम लागत तरीका चुनना विधि अध्ययन का उद्देश्य है। परीक्षा में low cost best method को method study से जोड़ें।

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यदि श्रमिकों की थकान के कारण उत्पादन घटता है तो कौन सा अध्ययन मदद करेगा?

If production falls due to workers’ fatigue which study will help?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. थकान अध्ययनFatigue study

Step 1

Concept

Fatigue study examines causes of fatigue and rest. Exam tip: remember fatigue and productivity relation.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. थकान अध्ययन / Fatigue study. Fatigue study examines causes of fatigue and rest. Exam tip: remember fatigue and productivity relation.

Step 3

Exam Tip

थकान अध्ययन थकान के कारणों और विश्राम को देखता है। परीक्षा में fatigue और productivity relation याद रखें।

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यदि श्रमिकों को अलग अलग विशेषज्ञों से निर्देश मिलते हैं तो कौन सी तकनीक दिखाई देती है?

If workers receive instructions from different specialists which technique is shown?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

D. कार्यात्मक फोरमैनशिपFunctional foremanship

Step 1

Concept

Instructions from different specialists show functional foremanship. Exam tip: connect specialist instructions with this technique.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. कार्यात्मक फोरमैनशिप / Functional foremanship. Instructions from different specialists show functional foremanship. Exam tip: connect specialist instructions with this technique.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अलग अलग विशेषज्ञों से निर्देश मिलना कार्यात्मक फोरमैनशिप है। परीक्षा में specialist instructions को इसी से जोड़ें।

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यदि काम की गुणवत्ता और विधि के निश्चित मानक बनाए जाते हैं तो कौन सी तकनीक है?

If fixed standards of work quality and method are made which technique is this?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. मानकीकरणStandardisation

Step 1

Concept

Making standards of quality and method is standardisation. Exam tip: identify standardisation from the word standards.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. मानकीकरण / Standardisation. Making standards of quality and method is standardisation. Exam tip: identify standardisation from the word standards.

Step 3

Exam Tip

गुणवत्ता और विधि के मानक बनाना मानकीकरण है। परीक्षा में standards शब्द से standardisation पहचानें।

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यदि कंपनी उत्पादों की बहुत अधिक किस्में कम करके उत्पादन सरल करती है तो कौन सी तकनीक है?

If a company simplifies production by reducing too many product varieties which technique is this?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. सरलीकरणSimplification

Step 1

Concept

Reducing too many varieties is simplification. Exam tip: connect production simplification with simplification.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. सरलीकरण / Simplification. Reducing too many varieties is simplification. Exam tip: connect production simplification with simplification.

Step 3

Exam Tip

बहुत अधिक किस्में कम करना सरलीकरण है। परीक्षा में production simplification को simplification से जोड़ें।

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यदि श्रमिक 90 इकाई के मानक से अधिक 96 इकाई बनाता है तो मजदूरी प्रणाली में क्या संकेत है?

If a worker produces 96 units above the standard of 90 units what is indicated in the wage system?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. उच्च दर का संकेतIndication of higher rate

Step 1

Concept

Output above standard indicates higher rate. Exam tip: connect above standard output with high rate.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. उच्च दर का संकेत / Indication of higher rate. Output above standard indicates higher rate. Exam tip: connect above standard output with high rate.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मानक से अधिक उत्पादन उच्च दर का संकेत देता है। परीक्षा में above standard output को high rate से जोड़ें।

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यदि श्रमिक 100 इकाई के मानक से कम 92 इकाई बनाता है तो कौन सी दर लागू होगी?

If a worker produces 92 units below the standard of 100 units which rate will apply?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. निम्न दरLower rate

Step 1

Concept

Output below standard gets the lower rate. Exam tip: connect below standard with lower rate.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. निम्न दर / Lower rate. Output below standard gets the lower rate. Exam tip: connect below standard with lower rate.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मानक से कम उत्पादन पर निम्न दर लगती है। परीक्षा में below standard को lower rate से जोड़ें।

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यदि सभी श्रमिकों को समान सुरक्षित कार्य विधि सिखाई जाती है तो यह किससे सबसे अधिक जुड़ा है?

If all workers are taught the same safe work method this is most related to what?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. मानकीकरणStandardisation

Step 1

Concept

Teaching the same safe method is standardisation of work method. Exam tip: connect same safe method with standardisation.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. मानकीकरण / Standardisation. Teaching the same safe method is standardisation of work method. Exam tip: connect same safe method with standardisation.

Step 3

Exam Tip

समान सुरक्षित विधि सिखाना कार्य विधि का मानकीकरण है। परीक्षा में same safe method को standardisation से जोड़ें।

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यदि काम के बीच छोटे छोटे विश्राम तय किए जाते हैं ताकि दक्षता बनी रहे तो कौन सा अध्ययन लागू है?

If short rest pauses are fixed during work to maintain efficiency which study is applied?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. थकान अध्ययनFatigue study

Step 1

Concept

Fixing rest pauses to maintain efficiency is fatigue study. Exam tip: connect rest pauses with fatigue study.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. थकान अध्ययन / Fatigue study. Fixing rest pauses to maintain efficiency is fatigue study. Exam tip: connect rest pauses with fatigue study.

Step 3

Exam Tip

दक्षता बनाए रखने के लिए विश्राम तय करना थकान अध्ययन है। परीक्षा में rest pauses को fatigue study से जोड़ें।

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यदि कार्य प्रक्रिया में अनावश्यक प्रतीक्षा समय घटाया जाता है तो यह किस अध्ययन से सबसे अधिक जुड़ा है?

If unnecessary waiting time is reduced in a work process which study is it most related to?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. विधि अध्ययनMethod study

Step 1

Concept

Removing unnecessary waiting to improve process is related to method study. Exam tip: connect process delay with method study.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. विधि अध्ययन / Method study. Removing unnecessary waiting to improve process is related to method study. Exam tip: connect process delay with method study.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अनावश्यक प्रतीक्षा हटाकर प्रक्रिया सुधारना विधि अध्ययन से जुड़ा है। परीक्षा में process delay को method study से जोड़ें।

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यदि एक ही काम में श्रमिक बार बार अनावश्यक रूप से घूमता है तो कौन सा अध्ययन उपयोगी होगा?

If a worker repeatedly walks unnecessarily in the same job which study will be useful?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. गति अध्ययनMotion study

Step 1

Concept

Unnecessary walking is a physical movement reduced by motion study. Exam tip: connect unnecessary walking with motion study.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. गति अध्ययन / Motion study. Unnecessary walking is a physical movement reduced by motion study. Exam tip: connect unnecessary walking with motion study.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अनावश्यक चलना शारीरिक गति है जिसे गति अध्ययन कम करता है। परीक्षा में unnecessary walking को motion study से जोड़ें।

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FAQs

Class 12 Business Studies Quiz FAQs

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