Practice focused topic-wise MCQs with answers and explanations for quick revision and exam preparation.
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Showing 271-280 of 600 questions.
If \(NNP_{MP}=870\) crore and (NIT=-40) crore, what will be \(NNP_{FC}\)?
C. 910 करोड़910 crore
(NNP_{FC}=870-(-40)=910) करोड़ होगा। Negative NIT घटाने पर value बढ़ती है। / (NNP_{FC}=870-(-40)=910) crore. Deducting negative NIT increases the value.
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Why are final goods included and intermediate goods separately excluded in NNP calculation?
B. दोहरी गणना रोकने के लिएTo prevent double counting
Intermediate goods का मूल्य final goods में शामिल हो जाता है। अलग से जोड़ने पर double counting होगी। / The value of intermediate goods is included in final goods. Adding it separately will cause double counting.
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Why is the sale of second-hand goods generally not added to NNP?
A. क्योंकि वे वर्तमान वर्ष का नया उत्पादन नहीं हैंBecause they are not new production of the current year
Second-hand goods का उत्पादन पहले ही किसी पिछले वर्ष में गिना जा चुका होता है। NNP में current production को प्राथमिकता दी जाती है। / Second-hand goods were already counted in a previous production year. NNP focuses on current production.
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What is the main reason for not including transfer payments in NNP?
A. वे उत्पादक सेवा के बदले भुगतान नहीं हैंThey are not payments against productive services
Transfer payments current production में योगदान के बदले नहीं मिलतीं। इसलिए उन्हें राष्ट्रीय आय में शामिल नहीं किया जाता। / Transfer payments are not received for contribution to current production. Therefore, they are not included in national income.
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Why can imputed rent of an owner-occupied house be counted in NNP?
A. क्योंकि यह आवास सेवा का अनुमानित उत्पादन मूल्य हैBecause it is estimated output value of housing service
Owner-occupied house भी housing service प्रदान करता है। इसलिए अनुमानित किराया output value के रूप में लिया जा सकता है। / An owner-occupied house also provides housing service. Therefore, estimated rent can be taken as output value.
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Which aspect is included in the welfare limitation of NNP?
A. यह आय वितरण को पूरी तरह नहीं बताताIt does not fully show income distribution
NNP कुल शुद्ध आय दिखाता है लेकिन आय का वितरण नहीं बताता। Welfare विश्लेषण में distribution भी महत्वपूर्ण है। / NNP shows total net income but not its distribution. Distribution is also important in welfare analysis.
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If the difference between \(GNP_{MP}\) and \(NNP_{MP}\) is (410) crore, what will be depreciation?
A. 410 करोड़410 crore
GNP और NNP के बीच अंतर depreciation के बराबर होता है। यह relation direct numerical में बहुत उपयोगी है। / The difference between GNP and NNP equals depreciation. This relation is very useful in direct numericals.
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If \(NNP_{MP}=1900\) crore and depreciation is (250) crore, what will be \(GNP_{MP}\)?
C. 2150 करोड़2150 crore
\(GNP_{MP}=NNP_{MP}+Depreciation=2150\) करोड़ होगा। Net से Gross पर जाने के लिए depreciation जोड़ें। / \(GNP_{MP}=NNP_{MP}+Depreciation=2150\) crore. Add depreciation to move from Net to Gross.
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If (NIT=0), what will be the relation between \(NNP_{MP}\) and \(NNP_{FC}\)?
A. दोनों बराबर होंगेBoth will be equal
NIT शून्य होने पर market price और factor cost में अंतर नहीं रहता। इसलिए \(NNP_{MP}=NNP_{FC}\) होगा। / When NIT is zero, there is no difference between market price and factor cost. Therefore, \(NNP_{MP}=NNP_{FC}\).
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In which situation can an increase in NNP appear only due to rising prices?
A. जब NNP current prices पर मापा जाएWhen NNP is measured at current prices
Current prices पर inflation के कारण nominal NNP बढ़ सकता है। वास्तविक वृद्धि देखने के लिए constant prices देखें। / At current prices, nominal NNP may rise due to inflation. Check constant prices to see real growth.
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