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Class 12 Accountancy Easy Quiz

Level 35 • 50/50 questions • 40 seconds per question.

Level readiness 50/50 Questions
Time Left 33:20 40 sec/question
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Question 1 / 50 0 score
Answered 0/50 Correct 0 Time 33:20

निवृत्ति के समय साझेदार को देय राशि तुरंत न मिलने पर वह किस रूप में मानी जाती है?

At the time of retirement, if the amount due to a partner is not paid immediately, it is treated as what?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. फर्म का ऋणLoan of the firm

Step 1

Concept

The unpaid amount due becomes a loan for the firm. Exam tip: distinguish immediate payment from unpaid settlement.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. फर्म का ऋण / Loan of the firm. The unpaid amount due becomes a loan for the firm. Exam tip: distinguish immediate payment from unpaid settlement.

Step 3

Exam Tip

बकाया देय राशि फर्म के लिए ऋण बन जाती है। परीक्षा में तुरंत भुगतान और बकाया भुगतान को अलग पहचानें।

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निवृत्त साझेदार का ऋण खाता किसके नाम से खोला जाता है?

In whose name is the retiring partner's loan account opened?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. निवृत्त साझेदार के नाम सेIn the name of the retiring partner

Step 1

Concept

The loan is payable to that partner, so the account is opened in that partner's name. Exam tip: check both the person and the nature of account.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. निवृत्त साझेदार के नाम से / In the name of the retiring partner. The loan is payable to that partner, so the account is opened in that partner's name. Exam tip: check both the person and the nature of account.

Step 3

Exam Tip

ऋण उसी साझेदार को देय है इसलिए खाता उसके नाम से खोला जाता है। परीक्षा में व्यक्ति के नाम और खाते की प्रकृति दोनों देखें।

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निवृत्त साझेदार के ऋण खाते में क्रेडिट शेष क्या बताता है?

What does a credit balance in a retiring partner's loan account indicate?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. फर्म पर देय राशिAmount payable by the firm

Step 1

Concept

A credit balance shows that the firm has to pay the amount. Exam tip: treat credit balance of loan account as a liability.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. फर्म पर देय राशि / Amount payable by the firm. A credit balance shows that the firm has to pay the amount. Exam tip: treat credit balance of loan account as a liability.

Step 3

Exam Tip

क्रेडिट शेष बताता है कि फर्म को राशि चुकानी है। परीक्षा में ऋण खाते का क्रेडिट शेष दायित्व मानें।

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निवृत्त साझेदार के ऋण खाते में डेबिट पक्ष पर सामान्यतः क्या लिखा जाता है?

What is generally recorded on the debit side of a retiring partner's loan account?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. भुगतानPayment

Step 1

Concept

Payment reduces the firm's liability, so it is recorded on the debit side. Exam tip: treat payment as a reducing item.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. भुगतान / Payment. Payment reduces the firm's liability, so it is recorded on the debit side. Exam tip: treat payment as a reducing item.

Step 3

Exam Tip

भुगतान से फर्म की देयता घटती है इसलिए इसे डेबिट पक्ष में लिखा जाता है। परीक्षा में भुगतान को घटाने वाली मद मानें।

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निवृत्त साझेदार के ऋण खाते में क्रेडिट पक्ष पर सामान्यतः कौन सी मद आती है?

Which item generally appears on the credit side of a retiring partner's loan account?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. बकाया देय राशिUnpaid amount due

Step 1

Concept

The unpaid amount creates a liability, so it appears on the credit side. Exam tip: credit when a liability is created.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. बकाया देय राशि / Unpaid amount due. The unpaid amount creates a liability, so it appears on the credit side. Exam tip: credit when a liability is created.

Step 3

Exam Tip

बकाया देय राशि से फर्म की देयता बनती है इसलिए यह क्रेडिट पक्ष में आती है। परीक्षा में देयता बनने पर क्रेडिट याद रखें।

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यदि निवृत्त साझेदार को देय कुल राशि रुपये नब्बे हजार है और रुपये तीस हजार दिए गए हैं तो ऋण कितना रहेगा?

If the total amount due to a retiring partner is ₹90000 and ₹30000 is paid, what will be the remaining loan?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. ₹60000

Step 1

Concept

₹90000 minus ₹30000 leaves ₹60000. Exam tip: the loan is created only for the unpaid part.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ₹60000. ₹90000 minus ₹30000 leaves ₹60000. Exam tip: the loan is created only for the unpaid part.

Step 3

Exam Tip

रुपये नब्बे हजार में से रुपये तीस हजार घटाने पर रुपये साठ हजार बचते हैं। परीक्षा में ऋण हमेशा बकाया भाग पर बनता है।

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निवृत्त साझेदार के ऋण पर एक वर्ष का ब्याज किस आधार पर निकाला जाता है?

On what basis is one year's interest on a retiring partner's loan calculated?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. ऋण राशि और वार्षिक दरLoan amount and annual rate

Step 1

Concept

Loan amount and interest rate are the main bases for interest. Exam tip: include time also when it is given.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ऋण राशि और वार्षिक दर / Loan amount and annual rate. Loan amount and interest rate are the main bases for interest. Exam tip: include time also when it is given.

Step 3

Exam Tip

ब्याज निकालने के लिए ऋण राशि और ब्याज दर मुख्य आधार हैं। परीक्षा में समय दिया हो तो उसे भी अवश्य जोड़ें।

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रुपये पचास हजार के ऋण पर छह प्रतिशत वार्षिक दर से एक वर्ष का ब्याज कितना होगा?

What is one year's interest on a ₹50000 loan at six percent per annum?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. ₹3000

Step 1

Concept

Six percent of ₹50000 is ₹3000. Exam tip: do not add interest to principal unless total payable is asked.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ₹3000. Six percent of ₹50000 is ₹3000. Exam tip: do not add interest to principal unless total payable is asked.

Step 3

Exam Tip

रुपये पचास हजार का छह प्रतिशत रुपये तीन हजार होता है। परीक्षा में ब्याज को मूलधन में तुरंत न मिलाएं जब तक कुल देय न पूछा जाए।

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रुपये बहत्तर हजार के ऋण पर छह महीने के लिए छह प्रतिशत वार्षिक ब्याज कितना होगा?

What is the interest on a ₹72000 loan for six months at six percent per annum?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. ₹2160

Step 1

Concept

Six months is half a year, so interest is three percent of ₹72000. Exam tip: convert time into a fraction of a year.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ₹2160. Six months is half a year, so interest is three percent of ₹72000. Exam tip: convert time into a fraction of a year.

Step 3

Exam Tip

छह महीने आधा वर्ष हैं इसलिए ब्याज रुपये बहत्तर हजार का तीन प्रतिशत होगा। परीक्षा में समय को वर्ष के भाग में बदलें।

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रुपये चालीस हजार के ऋण पर नौ महीने के लिए छह प्रतिशत वार्षिक ब्याज कितना होगा?

What is the interest on a ₹40000 loan for nine months at six percent per annum?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. ₹1800

Step 1

Concept

Nine months is three-fourths of a year, so interest is four and a half percent of ₹40000. Exam tip: use months in the correct proportion.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ₹1800. Nine months is three-fourths of a year, so interest is four and a half percent of ₹40000. Exam tip: use months in the correct proportion.

Step 3

Exam Tip

नौ महीने तीन चौथाई वर्ष हैं इसलिए ब्याज रुपये चालीस हजार का साढ़े चार प्रतिशत होगा। परीक्षा में महीनों को सही अनुपात में लें।

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निवृत्त साझेदार के ऋण पर ब्याज की दर समझौते में साफ लिखी है। कौन सा नियम लागू होगा?

The interest rate on a retiring partner's loan is clearly written in the agreement. Which rule will apply?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. समझौते वाली दर लगेगीAgreement rate will apply

Step 1

Concept

A clear agreement is followed first. Exam tip: use the general rule only when the agreement is silent.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. समझौते वाली दर लगेगी / Agreement rate will apply. A clear agreement is followed first. Exam tip: use the general rule only when the agreement is silent.

Step 3

Exam Tip

स्पष्ट समझौता सबसे पहले माना जाता है। परीक्षा में सामान्य नियम तभी लगाएं जब समझौता मौन हो।

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यदि साझेदारी समझौता ऋण ब्याज के बारे में मौन है तो सामान्यतः कौन सी दर ली जाती है?

If the partnership agreement is silent about loan interest, which rate is generally taken?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. छह प्रतिशत प्रतिवर्षSix percent per annum

Step 1

Concept

When the agreement is silent, six percent per annum is generally taken. Exam tip: note both rate and period.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. छह प्रतिशत प्रतिवर्ष / Six percent per annum. When the agreement is silent, six percent per annum is generally taken. Exam tip: note both rate and period.

Step 3

Exam Tip

समझौता मौन हो तो सामान्यतः छह प्रतिशत प्रतिवर्ष ब्याज माना जाता है। परीक्षा में दर और अवधि दोनों ध्यान रखें।

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निवृत्त साझेदार का ऋण खाता बैलेंस शीट में किस शीर्षक के अंतर्गत आता है?

Under which heading does a retiring partner's loan account appear in the balance sheet?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. दायित्वLiabilities

Step 1

Concept

The firm has to pay the amount, so it appears under liabilities. Exam tip: do not show it on the assets side.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. दायित्व / Liabilities. The firm has to pay the amount, so it appears under liabilities. Exam tip: do not show it on the assets side.

Step 3

Exam Tip

फर्म को राशि चुकानी है इसलिए यह दायित्व में आता है। परीक्षा में इसे संपत्ति पक्ष में न लिखें।

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निवृत्त साझेदार के ऋण खाते में ब्याज जोड़ने की प्रविष्टि में लाभ हानि खाते को क्यों डेबिट किया जाता है?

Why is Profit and Loss Account debited in the entry for interest on a retiring partner's loan?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि ब्याज फर्म का खर्च हैBecause interest is an expense of the firm

Step 1

Concept

Interest on loan is an expense borne by the firm. Exam tip: remember that expenses are debited.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि ब्याज फर्म का खर्च है / Because interest is an expense of the firm. Interest on loan is an expense borne by the firm. Exam tip: remember that expenses are debited.

Step 3

Exam Tip

ऋण पर ब्याज फर्म द्वारा वहन किया जाने वाला खर्च है। परीक्षा में खर्च को डेबिट करने का नियम याद रखें।

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निवृत्त साझेदार के ऋण खाते को क्रेडिट करने का अर्थ क्या है?

What does crediting a retiring partner's loan account mean?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. फर्म की देयता बढ़नाIncrease in firm's liability

Step 1

Concept

Crediting it increases the amount payable to that partner. Exam tip: understand credit in loan account as increase in liability.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. फर्म की देयता बढ़ना / Increase in firm's liability. Crediting it increases the amount payable to that partner. Exam tip: understand credit in loan account as increase in liability.

Step 3

Exam Tip

क्रेडिट करने से उस साझेदार को देय राशि बढ़ती है। परीक्षा में ऋण खाते में क्रेडिट को देयता वृद्धि समझें।

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निवृत्त साझेदार के ऋण खाते को डेबिट करने का अर्थ क्या है?

What does debiting a retiring partner's loan account mean?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. फर्म की देयता घटनाDecrease in firm's liability

Step 1

Concept

Debiting it reduces the loan liability. Exam tip: link payment with debit in the loan account.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. फर्म की देयता घटना / Decrease in firm's liability. Debiting it reduces the loan liability. Exam tip: link payment with debit in the loan account.

Step 3

Exam Tip

डेबिट करने से ऋण देयता कम होती है। परीक्षा में भुगतान को ऋण खाते के डेबिट से जोड़ें।

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रुपये एक लाख देय हैं और आधी राशि तुरंत दी गई है। ऋण खाते में कितनी राशि जाएगी?

₹100000 is due and half of it is paid immediately. How much will go to the loan account?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. ₹50000

Step 1

Concept

After paying half, the other half remains unpaid. Exam tip: treat only the remaining payable amount as loan.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ₹50000. After paying half, the other half remains unpaid. Exam tip: treat only the remaining payable amount as loan.

Step 3

Exam Tip

आधी राशि देने के बाद आधी राशि बकाया रहती है। परीक्षा में शेष देय राशि को ही ऋण मानें।

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निवृत्त साझेदार का ऋण खाता किस प्रकार के खाते जैसा व्यवहार करता है?

A retiring partner's loan account behaves like which type of account?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. लेनदार खाताCreditor account

Step 1

Concept

The firm has to pay the retiring partner, so it is like a creditor account. Exam tip: treat it as a payable account.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. लेनदार खाता / Creditor account. The firm has to pay the retiring partner, so it is like a creditor account. Exam tip: treat it as a payable account.

Step 3

Exam Tip

फर्म को निवृत्त साझेदार को राशि देनी होती है इसलिए यह लेनदार खाते जैसा है। परीक्षा में इसे देय खाते की तरह समझें।

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निवृत्त साझेदार के ऋण खाते में ब्याज और मूलधन दोनों बाकी हैं। अंतिम भुगतान किसका होगा?

Interest and principal are both outstanding in a retiring partner's loan account. What will the final payment cover?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. मूलधन और ब्याज दोनोंBoth principal and interest

Step 1

Concept

Final payment covers both outstanding principal and due interest. Exam tip: add both while finding final amount.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. मूलधन और ब्याज दोनों / Both principal and interest. Final payment covers both outstanding principal and due interest. Exam tip: add both while finding final amount.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अंतिम भुगतान में बकाया मूलधन और देय ब्याज दोनों चुकाए जाते हैं। परीक्षा में अंतिम राशि निकालते समय दोनों जोड़ें।

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यदि ऋण खाते में रुपये पैंतीस हजार शेष है और रुपये पंद्रह हजार चुकाए गए तो बचा ऋण कितना है?

If the loan account has ₹35000 balance and ₹15000 is paid, what is the remaining loan?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. ₹20000

Step 1

Concept

₹35000 minus ₹15000 leaves ₹20000. Exam tip: deduct payment from the balance.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ₹20000. ₹35000 minus ₹15000 leaves ₹20000. Exam tip: deduct payment from the balance.

Step 3

Exam Tip

रुपये पैंतीस हजार में से रुपये पंद्रह हजार घटाने पर रुपये बीस हजार बचते हैं। परीक्षा में भुगतान को शेष से घटाएं।

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किस्तों में भुगतान होने पर हर किस्त के बाद ऋण खाते का शेष कैसा होता है?

When payment is made in instalments, what happens to the loan account balance after each instalment?

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Correct Answer

A. घटता जाता हैIt keeps decreasing

Step 1

Concept

Each instalment reduces the liability. Exam tip: calculate the new balance after each instalment.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. घटता जाता है / It keeps decreasing. Each instalment reduces the liability. Exam tip: calculate the new balance after each instalment.

Step 3

Exam Tip

हर किस्त देयता को कम करती है। परीक्षा में प्रत्येक किस्त के बाद नया शेष निकालें।

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मृत साझेदार के मामले में देय राशि उसके किस खाते में स्थानांतरित हो सकती है?

In case of a deceased partner, the amount due may be transferred to whose account?

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Correct Answer

A. प्रतिनिधि ऋण खाताExecutor's Loan Account

Step 1

Concept

The amount due to a deceased partner is payable to the executor. Exam tip: understand executor as the legal recipient.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. प्रतिनिधि ऋण खाता / Executor's Loan Account. The amount due to a deceased partner is payable to the executor. Exam tip: understand executor as the legal recipient.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मृत साझेदार की देय राशि उसके प्रतिनिधि को देय मानी जाती है। परीक्षा में प्रतिनिधि का अर्थ कानूनी प्राप्तकर्ता समझें।

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मृत साझेदार के प्रतिनिधि ऋण खाते में भुगतान की प्रविष्टि में कौन सा खाता डेबिट होगा?

In the payment entry for a deceased partner's executor loan account, which account will be debited?

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Correct Answer

A. प्रतिनिधि ऋण खाताExecutor's Loan Account

Step 1

Concept

Payment reduces the loan payable to the executor, so Executor's Loan Account is debited. Exam tip: note the debit side in payment entry.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. प्रतिनिधि ऋण खाता / Executor's Loan Account. Payment reduces the loan payable to the executor, so Executor's Loan Account is debited. Exam tip: note the debit side in payment entry.

Step 3

Exam Tip

भुगतान से प्रतिनिधि को देय ऋण घटता है इसलिए प्रतिनिधि ऋण खाता डेबिट होता है। परीक्षा में भुगतान प्रविष्टि का डेबिट पक्ष ध्यान रखें।

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मृत साझेदार के प्रतिनिधि ऋण खाते पर ब्याज किसे देय होता है?

To whom is interest on a deceased partner's executor loan account payable?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. मृत साझेदार के प्रतिनिधि कोTo the deceased partner's executor

Step 1

Concept

The loan is payable to the executor, so interest is also payable to the executor. Exam tip: keep the recipient of principal and interest the same.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. मृत साझेदार के प्रतिनिधि को / To the deceased partner's executor. The loan is payable to the executor, so interest is also payable to the executor. Exam tip: keep the recipient of principal and interest the same.

Step 3

Exam Tip

ऋण प्रतिनिधि को देय है इसलिए ब्याज भी प्रतिनिधि को देय होता है। परीक्षा में मूल देय और ब्याज का प्राप्तकर्ता समान रखें।

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निवृत्त साझेदार के ऋण खाते में लाभ हानि खाते से ब्याज लिखने का असर क्या है?

What is the effect of recording interest from Profit and Loss Account in a retiring partner's loan account?

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Correct Answer

A. खर्च बढ़ता है और ऋण बढ़ता हैExpense increases and loan increases

Step 1

Concept

Interest is an expense of the firm and also increases the amount payable to the partner. Exam tip: understand both effects together.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. खर्च बढ़ता है और ऋण बढ़ता है / Expense increases and loan increases. Interest is an expense of the firm and also increases the amount payable to the partner. Exam tip: understand both effects together.

Step 3

Exam Tip

ब्याज फर्म का खर्च है और साझेदार को देयता भी बढ़ाता है। परीक्षा में दोनों प्रभाव साथ समझें।

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यदि ऋण खाते में बकाया राशि पर ब्याज नहीं निकाला गया तो कौन सी गलती होगी?

If interest on the outstanding loan balance is not calculated, which error will occur?

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Correct Answer

A. देयता कम दिखाई जाएगीLiability will be understated

Step 1

Concept

Not adding interest will show the amount payable by the firm as lower. Exam tip: check interest on outstanding loan.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. देयता कम दिखाई जाएगी / Liability will be understated. Not adding interest will show the amount payable by the firm as lower. Exam tip: check interest on outstanding loan.

Step 3

Exam Tip

ब्याज न जोड़ने से फर्म की देय राशि कम दिखेगी। परीक्षा में बकाया ऋण पर ब्याज की जांच करें।

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निवृत्त साझेदार को देय राशि का ऋण खाते में स्थानांतरण किस बात को दिखाता है?

What does transferring the amount due to the retiring partner into a loan account show?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. भुगतान स्थगित हैPayment is deferred

Step 1

Concept

Transfer to loan account means the amount is still payable. Exam tip: do not treat transfer as final payment.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. भुगतान स्थगित है / Payment is deferred. Transfer to loan account means the amount is still payable. Exam tip: do not treat transfer as final payment.

Step 3

Exam Tip

ऋण खाते में स्थानांतरण का अर्थ है राशि अभी चुकानी बाकी है। परीक्षा में स्थानांतरण को अंतिम भुगतान न मानें।

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निवृत्त साझेदार के ऋण खाते में राशि आने से किसकी संख्या नहीं बदलती?

When an amount is transferred to a retiring partner's loan account, which number does not change?

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Correct Answer

A. फर्म के शेष साझेदारों की संख्याNumber of remaining partners

Step 1

Concept

Transfer to loan account does not change the number of remaining partners. Exam tip: separate accounting effect from number of partners.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. फर्म के शेष साझेदारों की संख्या / Number of remaining partners. Transfer to loan account does not change the number of remaining partners. Exam tip: separate accounting effect from number of partners.

Step 3

Exam Tip

ऋण खाते में राशि आने से साझेदारों की संख्या नहीं बदलती। परीक्षा में लेखांकन प्रभाव और साझेदार संख्या अलग रखें।

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निवृत्त साझेदार के ऋण खाते में कौन सी मद गलती से नहीं लिखनी चाहिए?

Which item should not be wrongly recorded in a retiring partner's loan account?

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Correct Answer

A. फर्म की सामान्य बिक्रीNormal sales of the firm

Step 1

Concept

Normal sales are not related to the loan account. Exam tip: include only amount due, interest, and payment.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. फर्म की सामान्य बिक्री / Normal sales of the firm. Normal sales are not related to the loan account. Exam tip: include only amount due, interest, and payment.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सामान्य बिक्री का ऋण खाते से संबंध नहीं है। परीक्षा में केवल देय राशि, ब्याज और भुगतान को शामिल करें।

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निवृत्त साझेदार के ऋण खाते में बैंक भुगतान लिखते समय बैंक खाते पर क्या प्रभाव होगा?

What will be the effect on Bank Account when bank payment is recorded in a retiring partner's loan account?

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Correct Answer

A. बैंक खाता क्रेडिट होगाBank Account will be credited

Step 1

Concept

Money goes out of bank on payment, so Bank Account is credited. Exam tip: credit bank when payment is made through bank.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. बैंक खाता क्रेडिट होगा / Bank Account will be credited. Money goes out of bank on payment, so Bank Account is credited. Exam tip: credit bank when payment is made through bank.

Step 3

Exam Tip

भुगतान में बैंक से राशि निकलती है इसलिए बैंक खाता क्रेडिट होता है। परीक्षा में बैंक से भुगतान पर बैंक क्रेडिट करें।

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रुपये चौबीस हजार के ऋण पर तीन महीने के लिए छह प्रतिशत वार्षिक ब्याज कितना होगा?

What is the interest on a ₹24000 loan for three months at six percent per annum?

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Correct Answer

A. ₹360

Step 1

Concept

Three months is one-fourth of a year, so interest is one and a half percent of ₹24000. Exam tip: remember the one-fourth year factor.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ₹360. Three months is one-fourth of a year, so interest is one and a half percent of ₹24000. Exam tip: remember the one-fourth year factor.

Step 3

Exam Tip

तीन महीने एक चौथाई वर्ष हैं इसलिए ब्याज रुपये चौबीस हजार का डेढ़ प्रतिशत है। परीक्षा में चौथाई वर्ष का ध्यान रखें।

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रुपये साठ हजार ऋण और रुपये नौ सौ ब्याज है। कुल भुगतान योग्य राशि कितनी होगी?

There is ₹60000 loan and ₹900 interest. What is the total amount payable?

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Correct Answer

A. ₹60900

Step 1

Concept

Total payable amount is the sum of loan and interest. Exam tip: do not forget to add interest before payment.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ₹60900. Total payable amount is the sum of loan and interest. Exam tip: do not forget to add interest before payment.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कुल देय राशि ऋण और ब्याज का योग है। परीक्षा में भुगतान से पहले ब्याज जोड़ना न भूलें।

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रुपये सत्तर हजार देय हैं और रुपये दस हजार तुरंत दिए गए। बाद में ऋण पर ब्याज किस राशि पर लगेगा?

₹70000 is due and ₹10000 is paid immediately. On what amount will interest on loan be charged later?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. ₹60000

Step 1

Concept

After immediate payment, only ₹60000 remains as loan. Exam tip: charge interest on the outstanding loan.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ₹60000. After immediate payment, only ₹60000 remains as loan. Exam tip: charge interest on the outstanding loan.

Step 3

Exam Tip

तुरंत भुगतान के बाद रुपये साठ हजार ही ऋण रह जाता है। परीक्षा में ब्याज बकाया ऋण पर लगाएं।

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ऋण खाते का शेष निकालने से पहले कौन सी मद जोड़ना जरूरी हो सकता है?

Which item may need to be added before finding the balance of the loan account?

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Correct Answer

A. देय ब्याजInterest due

Step 1

Concept

Adding interest for the outstanding period gives the correct balance. Exam tip: check interest before balancing.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. देय ब्याज / Interest due. Adding interest for the outstanding period gives the correct balance. Exam tip: check interest before balancing.

Step 3

Exam Tip

बकाया अवधि का ब्याज जोड़ने पर सही शेष मिलता है। परीक्षा में शेष निकालने से पहले ब्याज जांचें।

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निवृत्त साझेदार के ऋण खाते में खाता बंद करने के लिए अंतिम भुगतान कैसा होना चाहिए?

What should the final payment be like to close a retiring partner's loan account?

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Correct Answer

A. पूरे बकाया शेष के बराबरEqual to the full outstanding balance

Step 1

Concept

To close the account, the full outstanding balance must be paid. Exam tip: after final payment, make the balance zero.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. पूरे बकाया शेष के बराबर / Equal to the full outstanding balance. To close the account, the full outstanding balance must be paid. Exam tip: after final payment, make the balance zero.

Step 3

Exam Tip

खाता बंद करने के लिए पूरा बकाया शेष चुकाना पड़ता है। परीक्षा में अंतिम भुगतान के बाद शेष शून्य करें।

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निवृत्त साझेदार के ऋण खाते और पूंजी खाते में मुख्य अंतर क्या है?

What is the main difference between a retiring partner's loan account and capital account?

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Correct Answer

A. ऋण खाता बकाया देय राशि दिखाता हैLoan account shows unpaid amount payable

Step 1

Concept

Capital account shows rights up to retirement and loan account shows the unpaid amount payable. Exam tip: classify both separately.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ऋण खाता बकाया देय राशि दिखाता है / Loan account shows unpaid amount payable. Capital account shows rights up to retirement and loan account shows the unpaid amount payable. Exam tip: classify both separately.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पूंजी खाता निवृत्ति तक के अधिकार दिखाता है और ऋण खाता बकाया देय राशि दिखाता है। परीक्षा में दोनों को अलग वर्गीकृत करें।

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निवृत्त साझेदार का ऋण फर्म के लिए बाहरी ऋण जैसा क्यों माना जाता है?

Why is a retiring partner's loan treated like an outside loan for the firm?

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A. क्योंकि साझेदार निवृत्ति के बाद लेनदार जैसा हो जाता हैBecause after retirement the partner becomes like a creditor

Step 1

Concept

After retirement, the unpaid amount is no longer partnership capital but a payable loan. Exam tip: treat it like a creditor.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि साझेदार निवृत्ति के बाद लेनदार जैसा हो जाता है / Because after retirement the partner becomes like a creditor. After retirement, the unpaid amount is no longer partnership capital but a payable loan. Exam tip: treat it like a creditor.

Step 3

Exam Tip

निवृत्ति के बाद बकाया राशि साझेदारी पूंजी नहीं रहती बल्कि देय ऋण बनती है। परीक्षा में इसे लेनदार जैसा समझें।

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ऋण खाते में भुगतान की तारीख क्यों महत्वपूर्ण होती है?

Why is the date of payment important in a loan account?

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Correct Answer

A. ब्याज की अवधि निकालने के लिएTo calculate the period of interest

Step 1

Concept

Interest is charged on the outstanding amount up to the payment date. Exam tip: use dates to find the time period.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ब्याज की अवधि निकालने के लिए / To calculate the period of interest. Interest is charged on the outstanding amount up to the payment date. Exam tip: use dates to find the time period.

Step 3

Exam Tip

भुगतान की तारीख तक ही बकाया राशि पर ब्याज लगता है। परीक्षा में तारीखों से समय अवधि निकालें।

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यदि ऋण खाते में ब्याज पहले जोड़ा गया और फिर भुगतान हुआ तो भुगतान किस शेष पर होगा?

If interest is first added to the loan account and then payment is made, payment will be made on which balance?

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Correct Answer

A. ब्याज सहित नए शेष परOn the new balance including interest

Step 1

Concept

After interest is added, the payable amount increases. Exam tip: calculate the updated balance before payment.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ब्याज सहित नए शेष पर / On the new balance including interest. After interest is added, the payable amount increases. Exam tip: calculate the updated balance before payment.

Step 3

Exam Tip

ब्याज जुड़ने के बाद देय राशि बढ़ जाती है। परीक्षा में भुगतान से पहले अद्यतन शेष निकालें।

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रुपये अठारह हजार के ऋण पर एक वर्ष के लिए छह प्रतिशत ब्याज जोड़ने पर नया शेष कितना होगा?

What will be the new balance after adding six percent interest for one year on a ₹18000 loan?

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Correct Answer

A. ₹19080

Step 1

Concept

Interest is ₹1080, so the new balance will be ₹19080. Exam tip: add interest to find the new balance.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ₹19080. Interest is ₹1080, so the new balance will be ₹19080. Exam tip: add interest to find the new balance.

Step 3

Exam Tip

ब्याज रुपये एक हजार अस्सी है इसलिए नया शेष रुपये उन्नीस हजार अस्सी होगा। परीक्षा में ब्याज जोड़कर नया शेष निकालें।

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निवृत्त साझेदार को दी गई राशि अगर ऋण से अधिक हो जाए तो क्या जांचना चाहिए?

If the amount paid to a retiring partner exceeds the loan balance, what should be checked?

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Correct Answer

A. गणना या प्रविष्टि में गलतीError in calculation or entry

Step 1

Concept

Payment should normally be up to the loan and interest due. Exam tip: recheck calculation if overpayment appears.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. गणना या प्रविष्टि में गलती / Error in calculation or entry. Payment should normally be up to the loan and interest due. Exam tip: recheck calculation if overpayment appears.

Step 3

Exam Tip

भुगतान सामान्यतः देय ऋण और ब्याज तक होना चाहिए। परीक्षा में अधिक भुगतान दिखे तो गणना दुबारा जांचें।

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निवृत्त साझेदार के ऋण खाते में देय राशि लिखते समय किस खाते से राशि आती है?

While recording the amount due in the retiring partner's loan account, from which account does the amount come?

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Correct Answer

A. निवृत्त साझेदार पूंजी खाताRetiring Partner's Capital Account

Step 1

Concept

After retirement, the unpaid balance of the capital account is transferred to loan account. Exam tip: first check the final capital balance.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. निवृत्त साझेदार पूंजी खाता / Retiring Partner's Capital Account. After retirement, the unpaid balance of the capital account is transferred to loan account. Exam tip: first check the final capital balance.

Step 3

Exam Tip

निवृत्ति के बाद पूंजी खाते की बकाया देय राशि ऋण खाते में स्थानांतरित होती है। परीक्षा में पहले पूंजी खाते का अंतिम शेष देखें।

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निवृत्त साझेदार के ऋण खाते में प्रारंभिक क्रेडिट किस बात से बनता है?

What creates the opening credit in a retiring partner's loan account?

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Correct Answer

A. पूंजी खाते से स्थानांतरित बकाया राशिUnpaid amount transferred from capital account

Step 1

Concept

The unpaid capital becomes a liability and is credited to the loan account. Exam tip: identify the source of opening credit.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. पूंजी खाते से स्थानांतरित बकाया राशि / Unpaid amount transferred from capital account. The unpaid capital becomes a liability and is credited to the loan account. Exam tip: identify the source of opening credit.

Step 3

Exam Tip

बकाया पूंजी देयता बनकर ऋण खाते में क्रेडिट होती है। परीक्षा में प्रारंभिक क्रेडिट का स्रोत पहचानें।

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रुपये बयालीस हजार का ऋण है और रुपये बारह हजार की किस्त दी गई। नया ऋण शेष क्या होगा?

There is a loan of ₹42000 and an instalment of ₹12000 is paid. What will be the new loan balance?

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Correct Answer

A. ₹30000

Step 1

Concept

After deducting the instalment, ₹30000 remains. Exam tip: put instalment on the debit side of the loan account.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ₹30000. After deducting the instalment, ₹30000 remains. Exam tip: put instalment on the debit side of the loan account.

Step 3

Exam Tip

किस्त घटाने पर रुपये तीस हजार शेष रहता है। परीक्षा में किस्त को ऋण खाते के डेबिट पक्ष में रखें।

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रुपये अट्ठावन हजार के ऋण पर कोई ब्याज नहीं देने का स्पष्ट समझौता है। वर्ष के अंत में ब्याज कितना होगा?

There is a clear agreement to allow no interest on a ₹58000 loan. What will be the interest at year end?

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Correct Answer

A. शून्यZero

Step 1

Concept

Because of the clear agreement, no interest will be allowed. Exam tip: follow the agreement before the general rule.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. शून्य / Zero. Because of the clear agreement, no interest will be allowed. Exam tip: follow the agreement before the general rule.

Step 3

Exam Tip

स्पष्ट समझौते के कारण ब्याज नहीं दिया जाएगा। परीक्षा में समझौते की शर्त को सामान्य नियम से पहले मानें।

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निवृत्त साझेदार के ऋण खाते में भुगतान लिखने के बाद यदि शेष बचता है तो वह कहां दिखेगा?

If a balance remains after recording payment in a retiring partner's loan account, where will it appear?

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Correct Answer

A. बैलेंस शीट के दायित्व पक्ष मेंOn liabilities side of balance sheet

Step 1

Concept

The remaining loan is still a liability. Exam tip: show the outstanding balance on the liabilities side.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. बैलेंस शीट के दायित्व पक्ष में / On liabilities side of balance sheet. The remaining loan is still a liability. Exam tip: show the outstanding balance on the liabilities side.

Step 3

Exam Tip

बचा हुआ ऋण अभी भी देयता है। परीक्षा में बकाया शेष को दायित्व पक्ष में दिखाएं।

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निवृत्त साझेदार का ऋण खाता बनाते समय सबसे पहले किस राशि को पहचानना चाहिए?

While preparing a retiring partner's loan account, which amount should be identified first?

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Correct Answer

A. निवृत्त साझेदार को देय बकाया राशिUnpaid amount due to retiring partner

Step 1

Concept

The base of the loan account is the unpaid amount due to the retiring partner. Exam tip: first find amount due, then apply payment and interest.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. निवृत्त साझेदार को देय बकाया राशि / Unpaid amount due to retiring partner. The base of the loan account is the unpaid amount due to the retiring partner. Exam tip: first find amount due, then apply payment and interest.

Step 3

Exam Tip

ऋण खाते का आधार निवृत्त साझेदार को देय बकाया राशि है। परीक्षा में पहले देय राशि निकालें फिर भुगतान और ब्याज लगाएं।

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निवृत्त साझेदार के ऋण खाते में ब्याज लिखते समय कौन सा पक्ष बढ़ता है?

Which side increases when interest is recorded in a retiring partner's loan account?

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Correct Answer

A. क्रेडिट पक्षCredit side

Step 1

Concept

Interest increases liability, so it is added on the credit side. Exam tip: do not debit interest like payment.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्रेडिट पक्ष / Credit side. Interest increases liability, so it is added on the credit side. Exam tip: do not debit interest like payment.

Step 3

Exam Tip

ब्याज देयता को बढ़ाता है इसलिए क्रेडिट पक्ष में जोड़ा जाता है। परीक्षा में ब्याज को भुगतान की तरह डेबिट न करें।

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निवृत्त साझेदार के ऋण खाते में ऋण शेष कम करने वाली सही प्रविष्टि कौन सी है?

Which is the correct entry that reduces the loan balance of a retiring partner?

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Correct Answer

A. निवृत्त साझेदार ऋण खाता डेबिट, बैंक खाता क्रेडिटRetiring Partner's Loan Account debit, Bank Account credit

Step 1

Concept

To reduce loan, Loan Account is debited and Bank Account is credited. Exam tip: remember the payment entry separately.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. निवृत्त साझेदार ऋण खाता डेबिट, बैंक खाता क्रेडिट / Retiring Partner's Loan Account debit, Bank Account credit. To reduce loan, Loan Account is debited and Bank Account is credited. Exam tip: remember the payment entry separately.

Step 3

Exam Tip

ऋण घटाने के लिए ऋण खाते को डेबिट और बैंक को क्रेडिट किया जाता है। परीक्षा में भुगतान की प्रविष्टि अलग से याद रखें।

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निवृत्त साझेदार के ऋण खाते का सही सरल निष्कर्ष क्या है?

What is the correct simple conclusion about a retiring partner's loan account?

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Correct Answer

A. यह बकाया देय राशि, ब्याज और भुगतान का लेखा हैIt records unpaid amount, interest, and payment

Step 1

Concept

This account shows the settlement of the retiring partner systematically. Exam tip: remember its three parts: amount due, interest, and payment.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. यह बकाया देय राशि, ब्याज और भुगतान का लेखा है / It records unpaid amount, interest, and payment. This account shows the settlement of the retiring partner systematically. Exam tip: remember its three parts: amount due, interest, and payment.

Step 3

Exam Tip

यह खाता निवृत्त साझेदार के निपटान को व्यवस्थित रूप से दिखाता है। परीक्षा में इसके तीन भाग याद रखें देय राशि, ब्याज और भुगतान।

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