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Class 12 Accountancy Easy Quiz

Level 36 • 50/50 questions • 40 seconds per question.

Level readiness 50/50 Questions
Time Left 33:20 40 sec/question
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Question 1 / 50 0 score
Answered 0/50 Correct 0 Time 33:20

निवृत्त साझेदार की बकाया देय राशि को ऋण खाते में डालने का मुख्य कारण क्या है?

What is the main reason for transferring the unpaid amount due to a retiring partner to a loan account?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. क्योंकि फर्म इसे बाद में चुकाएगीBecause the firm will pay it later

Step 1

Concept

The firm is not paying immediately so it becomes a loan payable later. Exam tip: treat unpaid amount due as a liability.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. क्योंकि फर्म इसे बाद में चुकाएगी / Because the firm will pay it later. The firm is not paying immediately so it becomes a loan payable later. Exam tip: treat unpaid amount due as a liability.

Step 3

Exam Tip

फर्म राशि तुरंत नहीं चुका रही इसलिए यह बाद में देय ऋण बनती है। परीक्षा में बकाया देय राशि को दायित्व मानें।

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निवृत्त साझेदार के ऋण खाते में बकाया पूंजी शेष किस पक्ष में डाला जाता है?

On which side is the unpaid capital balance entered in a retiring partner's loan account?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. क्रेडिट पक्षCredit side

Step 1

Concept

Unpaid capital is a liability of the firm so it is credited to the loan account. Exam tip: credit a liability when it is created.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. क्रेडिट पक्ष / Credit side. Unpaid capital is a liability of the firm so it is credited to the loan account. Exam tip: credit a liability when it is created.

Step 3

Exam Tip

बकाया पूंजी फर्म की देयता है इसलिए ऋण खाते में क्रेडिट होती है। परीक्षा में देयता बनने पर क्रेडिट करें।

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निवृत्त साझेदार के ऋण खाते में भुगतान दर्ज करने से कौन सा प्रभाव पड़ता है?

What is the effect of recording payment in a retiring partner's loan account?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ऋण शेष घटता हैLoan balance decreases

Step 1

Concept

Payment reduces the amount payable by the firm. Exam tip: record payment on the debit side of the loan account.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ऋण शेष घटता है / Loan balance decreases. Payment reduces the amount payable by the firm. Exam tip: record payment on the debit side of the loan account.

Step 3

Exam Tip

भुगतान से फर्म पर देय राशि घटती है। परीक्षा में भुगतान को ऋण खाते के डेबिट पक्ष में लिखें।

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यदि निवृत्त साझेदार को देय ₹76000 में से ₹26000 तुरंत दिए गए तो ऋण खाते में कितनी राशि जाएगी?

If ₹76000 is due to a retiring partner and ₹26000 is paid immediately, how much will go to the loan account?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ₹50000

Step 1

Concept

The unpaid amount is ₹76000 minus ₹26000 which is ₹50000. Exam tip: create the loan only for the remaining payable amount.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ₹50000. The unpaid amount is ₹76000 minus ₹26000 which is ₹50000. Exam tip: create the loan only for the remaining payable amount.

Step 3

Exam Tip

बकाया राशि ₹76000 माइनस ₹26000 बराबर ₹50000 है। परीक्षा में ऋण केवल शेष देय राशि पर बनाएं।

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निवृत्त साझेदार के ऋण पर ब्याज फर्म की दृष्टि से किस प्रकार की मद है?

From the firm's point of view, what type of item is interest on a retiring partner's loan?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. व्ययExpense

Step 1

Concept

Interest on loan is a cost paid by the firm. Exam tip: treat it as a debit to Profit and Loss Account.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. व्यय / Expense. Interest on loan is a cost paid by the firm. Exam tip: treat it as a debit to Profit and Loss Account.

Step 3

Exam Tip

ऋण पर ब्याज फर्म द्वारा चुकाया जाने वाला खर्च है। परीक्षा में ब्याज को लाभ हानि खाते में डेबिट समझें।

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₹30000 के ऋण पर एक वर्ष के लिए छह प्रतिशत ब्याज कितना होगा?

What is the interest on a ₹30000 loan for one year at six percent?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ₹1800

Step 1

Concept

Six percent of ₹30000 is ₹1800. Exam tip: apply the annual rate directly for one year.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ₹1800. Six percent of ₹30000 is ₹1800. Exam tip: apply the annual rate directly for one year.

Step 3

Exam Tip

₹30000 का छह प्रतिशत ₹1800 होता है। परीक्षा में वार्षिक दर को एक वर्ष के लिए सीधे लगाएं।

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निवृत्त साझेदार के ऋण पर ब्याज की प्रविष्टि में कौन सा खाता डेबिट होगा?

Which account will be debited in the entry for interest on a retiring partner's loan?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. लाभ हानि खाताProfit and Loss Account

Step 1

Concept

Interest is an expense of the firm so Profit and Loss Account will be debited. Exam tip: remember that expenses are debited.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. लाभ हानि खाता / Profit and Loss Account. Interest is an expense of the firm so Profit and Loss Account will be debited. Exam tip: remember that expenses are debited.

Step 3

Exam Tip

ब्याज फर्म का खर्च है इसलिए लाभ हानि खाता डेबिट होगा। परीक्षा में खर्च को डेबिट करने का नियम याद रखें।

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निवृत्त साझेदार के ऋण पर ब्याज की प्रविष्टि में कौन सा खाता क्रेडिट होगा?

Which account will be credited in the entry for interest on a retiring partner's loan?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. निवृत्त साझेदार ऋण खाताRetiring Partner's Loan Account

Step 1

Concept

Interest is payable to the retiring partner so the loan account is credited. Exam tip: link payable amount with credit.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. निवृत्त साझेदार ऋण खाता / Retiring Partner's Loan Account. Interest is payable to the retiring partner so the loan account is credited. Exam tip: link payable amount with credit.

Step 3

Exam Tip

ब्याज निवृत्त साझेदार को देय होता है इसलिए ऋण खाता क्रेडिट होता है। परीक्षा में देय राशि को क्रेडिट से जोड़ें।

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यदि साझेदारी अनुबंध में ब्याज दर दी हुई है तो कौन सी दर लगानी चाहिए?

If the partnership agreement specifies an interest rate, which rate should be applied?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. अनुबंध में दी गई दरRate given in the agreement

Step 1

Concept

A clear agreement term is followed before the general rule. Exam tip: read the agreement first and then apply the general rate.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. अनुबंध में दी गई दर / Rate given in the agreement. A clear agreement term is followed before the general rule. Exam tip: read the agreement first and then apply the general rate.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अनुबंध की स्पष्ट शर्त सामान्य नियम से पहले मानी जाती है। परीक्षा में पहले अनुबंध पढ़ें फिर सामान्य दर लगाएं।

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यदि अनुबंध ब्याज पर मौन है तो निवृत्त साझेदार के ऋण पर सामान्यतः कौन सी दर लगती है?

If the agreement is silent about interest, what rate is generally applied on a retiring partner's loan?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. छह प्रतिशत प्रतिवर्षSix percent per annum

Step 1

Concept

In the absence of agreement, six percent per annum is generally applied. Exam tip: remember it as the general rule.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. छह प्रतिशत प्रतिवर्ष / Six percent per annum. In the absence of agreement, six percent per annum is generally applied. Exam tip: remember it as the general rule.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अनुबंध न होने पर सामान्यतः छह प्रतिशत प्रतिवर्ष ब्याज माना जाता है। परीक्षा में इसे सामान्य नियम के रूप में याद रखें।

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निवृत्त साझेदार के ऋण खाते का शेष बैलेंस शीट में कहां दिखेगा?

Where will the balance of a retiring partner's loan account appear in the balance sheet?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. दायित्व पक्षLiabilities side

Step 1

Concept

The loan balance is a liability of the firm so it appears on the liabilities side. Exam tip: do not treat it as an asset.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. दायित्व पक्ष / Liabilities side. The loan balance is a liability of the firm so it appears on the liabilities side. Exam tip: do not treat it as an asset.

Step 3

Exam Tip

ऋण शेष फर्म की देयता है इसलिए दायित्व पक्ष में दिखेगा। परीक्षा में इसे संपत्ति नहीं मानें।

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₹84000 ऋण पर तीन महीने के लिए छह प्रतिशत प्रतिवर्ष ब्याज कितना होगा?

What will be the interest on a ₹84000 loan for three months at six percent per annum?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. ₹1260

Step 1

Concept

Three months is one-fourth of a year so interest is one and a half percent of ₹84000. Exam tip: convert the period into part of a year.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ₹1260. Three months is one-fourth of a year so interest is one and a half percent of ₹84000. Exam tip: convert the period into part of a year.

Step 3

Exam Tip

तीन महीने एक चौथाई वर्ष है इसलिए ब्याज ₹84000 का डेढ़ प्रतिशत है। परीक्षा में अवधि को वर्ष के भाग में बदलें।

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निवृत्त साझेदार को ऋण की राशि चुकाने की जर्नल प्रविष्टि कौन सी है?

Which journal entry is passed when the loan amount is paid to the retiring partner?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. निवृत्त साझेदार ऋण खाता डेबिट और बैंक खाता क्रेडिटRetiring Partner's Loan Account debit and Bank Account credit

Step 1

Concept

Payment reduces the loan liability and also reduces bank. Exam tip: debit loan and credit bank on payment.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. निवृत्त साझेदार ऋण खाता डेबिट और बैंक खाता क्रेडिट / Retiring Partner's Loan Account debit and Bank Account credit. Payment reduces the loan liability and also reduces bank. Exam tip: debit loan and credit bank on payment.

Step 3

Exam Tip

भुगतान से ऋण देयता घटती है और बैंक भी घटता है। परीक्षा में भुगतान पर ऋण डेबिट और बैंक क्रेडिट करें।

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निवृत्त साझेदार के ऋण खाते में ब्याज जोड़ने से शेष राशि पर क्या प्रभाव पड़ता है?

What is the effect of adding interest in a retiring partner's loan account?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. शेष बढ़ता हैBalance increases

Step 1

Concept

Interest is added to the amount payable so the loan balance increases. Exam tip: do not treat interest as a reducing item.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. शेष बढ़ता है / Balance increases. Interest is added to the amount payable so the loan balance increases. Exam tip: do not treat interest as a reducing item.

Step 3

Exam Tip

ब्याज देय राशि में जुड़ता है इसलिए ऋण शेष बढ़ता है। परीक्षा में ब्याज को घटाने वाली मद न मानें।

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निवृत्त साझेदार के ऋण खाते में कौन सी मद डेबिट पक्ष में नहीं आएगी?

Which item will not appear on the debit side of a retiring partner's loan account?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. देय ब्याजInterest due

Step 1

Concept

Interest due increases the loan so it appears on the credit side. Exam tip: keep the sides of interest and payment separate.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. देय ब्याज / Interest due. Interest due increases the loan so it appears on the credit side. Exam tip: keep the sides of interest and payment separate.

Step 3

Exam Tip

देय ब्याज ऋण को बढ़ाता है इसलिए वह क्रेडिट पक्ष में आएगा। परीक्षा में ब्याज और भुगतान के पक्ष अलग रखें।

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निवृत्त साझेदार के ऋण खाते में कौन सी मद क्रेडिट पक्ष में नहीं आएगी?

Which item will not appear on the credit side of a retiring partner's loan account?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. बैंक से भुगतानPayment through bank

Step 1

Concept

Payment through bank reduces the loan so it appears on the debit side. Exam tip: do not record payment on the credit side.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. बैंक से भुगतान / Payment through bank. Payment through bank reduces the loan so it appears on the debit side. Exam tip: do not record payment on the credit side.

Step 3

Exam Tip

बैंक से भुगतान ऋण को घटाता है इसलिए वह डेबिट पक्ष में आएगा। परीक्षा में भुगतान को क्रेडिट पक्ष में न लिखें।

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निवृत्त साझेदार का ऋण खाता किस प्रकार की देयता दर्शाता है?

What type of liability does a retiring partner's loan account represent?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. वास्तविक देय राशिActual amount payable

Step 1

Concept

It is an actual amount payable by the firm. Exam tip: classify it as a clear liability.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. वास्तविक देय राशि / Actual amount payable. It is an actual amount payable by the firm. Exam tip: classify it as a clear liability.

Step 3

Exam Tip

यह फर्म द्वारा चुकाई जाने वाली वास्तविक राशि है। परीक्षा में इसे स्पष्ट दायित्व के रूप में वर्गीकृत करें।

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₹95000 देय हैं और ₹40000 तुरंत भुगतान किए गए। शेष ऋण कितना होगा?

₹95000 is due and ₹40000 is paid immediately. What will be the remaining loan?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ₹55000

Step 1

Concept

Remaining loan will be ₹95000 minus ₹40000 which is ₹55000. Exam tip: transfer only the unpaid balance to loan account.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ₹55000. Remaining loan will be ₹95000 minus ₹40000 which is ₹55000. Exam tip: transfer only the unpaid balance to loan account.

Step 3

Exam Tip

शेष ऋण ₹95000 माइनस ₹40000 बराबर ₹55000 होगा। परीक्षा में बकाया राशि को ही ऋण खाते में डालें।

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निवृत्त साझेदार का ऋण खाता कब आवश्यक नहीं होगा?

When will a retiring partner's loan account not be needed?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. जब पूरी देय राशि तुरंत चुका दी जाएWhen the full amount due is paid immediately

Step 1

Concept

If the full amount is paid immediately, no loan liability remains. Exam tip: a loan account is prepared only for unpaid amount.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. जब पूरी देय राशि तुरंत चुका दी जाए / When the full amount due is paid immediately. If the full amount is paid immediately, no loan liability remains. Exam tip: a loan account is prepared only for unpaid amount.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पूरी राशि तुरंत चुकाने पर कोई ऋण देयता नहीं रहती। परीक्षा में ऋण खाता केवल बकाया राशि के लिए बनता है।

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निवृत्त साझेदार के ऋण खाते में अंतिम शेष शून्य होने का अर्थ क्या है?

What does a zero closing balance in a retiring partner's loan account mean?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. ऋण पूरी तरह चुका दिया गयाLoan has been fully paid

Step 1

Concept

A zero balance means the amount payable has been fully settled. Exam tip: a closed account should have zero balance.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ऋण पूरी तरह चुका दिया गया / Loan has been fully paid. A zero balance means the amount payable has been fully settled. Exam tip: a closed account should have zero balance.

Step 3

Exam Tip

शून्य शेष का अर्थ है कि देय राशि का पूरा निपटान हो गया। परीक्षा में बंद खाते का शेष शून्य देखें।

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मृत साझेदार के प्रतिनिधि को देय राशि किस प्रकार के खाते में रखी जा सकती है?

The amount due to a deceased partner's executor may be kept in what type of account?

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Correct Answer

A. प्रतिनिधि ऋण खाताExecutor's Loan Account

Step 1

Concept

The unpaid amount of a deceased partner is payable to the executor. Exam tip: treat Executor's Loan Account as a liability.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. प्रतिनिधि ऋण खाता / Executor's Loan Account. The unpaid amount of a deceased partner is payable to the executor. Exam tip: treat Executor's Loan Account as a liability.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मृत साझेदार की बकाया राशि उसके प्रतिनिधि को देय होती है। परीक्षा में प्रतिनिधि ऋण खाता दायित्व मानें।

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प्रतिनिधि ऋण खाते में ब्याज किसे देय माना जाता है?

To whom is interest in an executor's loan account treated as payable?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. मृत साझेदार के प्रतिनिधि कोTo the deceased partner's executor

Step 1

Concept

The loan is payable to the executor so interest is also payable to the executor. Exam tip: keep the recipient of principal and interest the same.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. मृत साझेदार के प्रतिनिधि को / To the deceased partner's executor. The loan is payable to the executor so interest is also payable to the executor. Exam tip: keep the recipient of principal and interest the same.

Step 3

Exam Tip

ऋण प्रतिनिधि को देय है इसलिए ब्याज भी उसी को देय होगा। परीक्षा में मूल राशि और ब्याज का प्राप्तकर्ता समान रखें।

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₹64000 ऋण पर छह महीने के लिए छह प्रतिशत प्रतिवर्ष ब्याज कितना होगा?

What is the interest on a ₹64000 loan for six months at six percent per annum?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. ₹1920

Step 1

Concept

Six months is half a year so interest is three percent of ₹64000. Exam tip: take half of annual interest for six months.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ₹1920. Six months is half a year so interest is three percent of ₹64000. Exam tip: take half of annual interest for six months.

Step 3

Exam Tip

छह महीने आधा वर्ष है इसलिए ब्याज ₹64000 का तीन प्रतिशत होगा। परीक्षा में छह महीने के लिए वार्षिक ब्याज का आधा लें।

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ऋण खाते का क्रेडिट शेष भुगतान के बाद भी बचा है। इसका सही अर्थ क्या है?

A credit balance remains in the loan account even after payment. What is its correct meaning?

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Correct Answer

A. फर्म को अभी भी राशि चुकानी हैFirm still has to pay an amount

Step 1

Concept

The remaining credit balance is still a liability of the firm. Exam tip: show it on the liabilities side.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. फर्म को अभी भी राशि चुकानी है / Firm still has to pay an amount. The remaining credit balance is still a liability of the firm. Exam tip: show it on the liabilities side.

Step 3

Exam Tip

बचा क्रेडिट शेष अभी भी फर्म की देयता है। परीक्षा में इसे दायित्व पक्ष में दिखाएं।

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निवृत्त साझेदार के ऋण खाते में बकाया राशि लिखने से पहले कौन सा खाता अंतिम रूप से तैयार किया जाता है?

Which account is finally prepared before recording the unpaid amount in a retiring partner's loan account?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. निवृत्त साझेदार का पूंजी खाताRetiring Partner's Capital Account

Step 1

Concept

The final amount due to the retiring partner is first found in the capital account. Exam tip: complete the capital account before the loan account.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. निवृत्त साझेदार का पूंजी खाता / Retiring Partner's Capital Account. The final amount due to the retiring partner is first found in the capital account. Exam tip: complete the capital account before the loan account.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पहले पूंजी खाते में निवृत्त साझेदार को देय अंतिम राशि निकाली जाती है। परीक्षा में ऋण खाते से पहले पूंजी खाता पूरा करें।

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₹48000 के ऋण पर चार महीने के लिए छह प्रतिशत वार्षिक ब्याज कितना होगा?

What is the interest on a ₹48000 loan for four months at six percent per annum?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. ₹960

Step 1

Concept

Four months is one-third of a year so interest is two percent of ₹48000. Exam tip: treat four months as one-third of a year.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ₹960. Four months is one-third of a year so interest is two percent of ₹48000. Exam tip: treat four months as one-third of a year.

Step 3

Exam Tip

चार महीने एक तिहाई वर्ष है इसलिए ब्याज ₹48000 का दो प्रतिशत है। परीक्षा में चार महीने को एक तिहाई वर्ष मानें।

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ऋण खाते में ब्याज जोड़ने की तारीख क्यों जरूरी होती है?

Why is the date of adding interest in the loan account important?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. ब्याज की अवधि सही निकालने के लिएTo calculate the interest period correctly

Step 1

Concept

Interest depends on the time period so the date is important. Exam tip: wrong period gives wrong interest.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ब्याज की अवधि सही निकालने के लिए / To calculate the interest period correctly. Interest depends on the time period so the date is important. Exam tip: wrong period gives wrong interest.

Step 3

Exam Tip

ब्याज समय अवधि पर निर्भर करता है इसलिए तारीख जरूरी है। परीक्षा में अवधि गलत होने पर ब्याज गलत होगा।

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किस्तों में भुगतान होने पर प्रत्येक किस्त किस खाते में डेबिट की जाती है?

When payment is made in instalments, each instalment is debited to which account?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. निवृत्त साझेदार ऋण खाताRetiring Partner's Loan Account

Step 1

Concept

Each instalment reduces the loan liability so the loan account is debited. Exam tip: record instalments like payments.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. निवृत्त साझेदार ऋण खाता / Retiring Partner's Loan Account. Each instalment reduces the loan liability so the loan account is debited. Exam tip: record instalments like payments.

Step 3

Exam Tip

हर किस्त ऋण देयता को कम करती है इसलिए ऋण खाता डेबिट होता है। परीक्षा में किस्त को भुगतान की तरह लिखें।

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यदि ऋण ₹52000 है और ₹7000 ब्याज जुड़ा तो कुल देय राशि कितनी होगी?

If the loan is ₹52000 and ₹7000 interest is added, what will be the total payable amount?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. ₹59000

Step 1

Concept

Total payable amount is the sum of loan and interest. Exam tip: add interest before final payment.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ₹59000. Total payable amount is the sum of loan and interest. Exam tip: add interest before final payment.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कुल देय राशि ऋण और ब्याज का योग है। परीक्षा में अंतिम भुगतान से पहले ब्याज जोड़ना न भूलें।

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निवृत्त साझेदार के ऋण खाते में सामान्य बिक्री क्यों नहीं लिखी जाती?

Why are normal sales not recorded in a retiring partner's loan account?

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Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि उनका ऋण निपटान से संबंध नहीं हैBecause they are not related to loan settlement

Step 1

Concept

Loan account relates only to unpaid amount due, interest, and payment. Exam tip: do not record unrelated items.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि उनका ऋण निपटान से संबंध नहीं है / Because they are not related to loan settlement. Loan account relates only to unpaid amount due, interest, and payment. Exam tip: do not record unrelated items.

Step 3

Exam Tip

ऋण खाता केवल बकाया देय राशि, ब्याज और भुगतान से संबंधित होता है। परीक्षा में असंबंधित मद न लिखें।

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निवृत्त साझेदार का ऋण खाता किसके लिए अंतिम निपटान रिकॉर्ड देता है?

For whom does a retiring partner's loan account give the final settlement record?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. निवृत्त साझेदार के लिएFor the retiring partner

Step 1

Concept

This account records the amount payable and payments to the retiring partner. Exam tip: understand it as a personal settlement account.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. निवृत्त साझेदार के लिए / For the retiring partner. This account records the amount payable and payments to the retiring partner. Exam tip: understand it as a personal settlement account.

Step 3

Exam Tip

यह खाता निवृत्त साझेदार को देय राशि और भुगतान का रिकॉर्ड देता है। परीक्षा में इसे व्यक्तिगत निपटान खाता समझें।

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₹110000 देय राशि में से ₹70000 चुकाए गए। ऋण खाते में शेष कितनी राशि जाएगी?

Out of ₹110000 due, ₹70000 is paid. How much will remain in the loan account?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. ₹40000

Step 1

Concept

₹40000 remains unpaid after deducting ₹70000 from ₹110000. Exam tip: treat the unpaid part as the loan.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ₹40000. ₹40000 remains unpaid after deducting ₹70000 from ₹110000. Exam tip: treat the unpaid part as the loan.

Step 3

Exam Tip

₹110000 में से ₹70000 घटाने पर ₹40000 बकाया रहता है। परीक्षा में बकाया भाग को ही ऋण मानें।

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ऋण खाते में भुगतान से पहले ब्याज क्यों जोड़ा जाता है?

Why is interest added before payment in a loan account?

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Correct Answer

A. सही कुल देय राशि जानने के लिएTo know the correct total amount payable

Step 1

Concept

The correct final amount payable is found only after adding interest. Exam tip: calculate the updated balance before payment.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. सही कुल देय राशि जानने के लिए / To know the correct total amount payable. The correct final amount payable is found only after adding interest. Exam tip: calculate the updated balance before payment.

Step 3

Exam Tip

ब्याज जोड़ने के बाद ही सही अंतिम देय राशि मिलती है। परीक्षा में भुगतान से पहले अद्यतन शेष निकालें।

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यदि फर्म ने ऋण खाते में भुगतान की प्रविष्टि उल्टी कर दी तो क्या असर होगा?

If the firm reverses the payment entry in the loan account, what will be the effect?

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Correct Answer

A. ऋण गलत तरीके से बढ़ सकता हैLoan may wrongly increase

Step 1

Concept

Recording payment on the wrong side will make the loan balance wrong. Exam tip: always check the correct payment entry.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ऋण गलत तरीके से बढ़ सकता है / Loan may wrongly increase. Recording payment on the wrong side will make the loan balance wrong. Exam tip: always check the correct payment entry.

Step 3

Exam Tip

गलत पक्ष में भुगतान लिखने से ऋण शेष गलत हो जाएगा। परीक्षा में भुगतान की सही प्रविष्टि अवश्य जांचें।

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निवृत्त साझेदार के ऋण खाते का डेबिट शेष सामान्यतः क्या संकेत देता है?

What does a debit balance in a retiring partner's loan account generally indicate?

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Correct Answer

A. संभावित अधिक भुगतान या गलतीPossible overpayment or error

Step 1

Concept

A loan account normally has a credit balance so a debit balance needs checking. Exam tip: recheck calculations for abnormal balance.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. संभावित अधिक भुगतान या गलती / Possible overpayment or error. A loan account normally has a credit balance so a debit balance needs checking. Exam tip: recheck calculations for abnormal balance.

Step 3

Exam Tip

ऋण खाता सामान्यतः क्रेडिट शेष रखता है इसलिए डेबिट शेष जांच योग्य है। परीक्षा में असामान्य शेष पर गणना दोबारा देखें।

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निवृत्त साझेदार के ऋण खाते में बकाया राशि और ब्याज जोड़कर कौन सी राशि मिलती है?

What amount is obtained by adding the unpaid amount and interest in a retiring partner's loan account?

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Correct Answer

A. कुल भुगतान योग्य राशिTotal amount payable

Step 1

Concept

The sum of unpaid amount and interest gives total amount payable. Exam tip: add both when total payable amount is asked.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. कुल भुगतान योग्य राशि / Total amount payable. The sum of unpaid amount and interest gives total amount payable. Exam tip: add both when total payable amount is asked.

Step 3

Exam Tip

बकाया राशि और ब्याज का योग कुल देय राशि देता है। परीक्षा में कुल भुगतान योग्य राशि पूछे तो दोनों जोड़ें।

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₹27000 ऋण पर दो महीने के लिए छह प्रतिशत वार्षिक ब्याज कितना होगा?

What is the interest on a ₹27000 loan for two months at six percent per annum?

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Correct Answer

A. ₹270

Step 1

Concept

Two months is one-sixth of a year so interest is one percent of ₹27000. Exam tip: treat two months as one-sixth of a year.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ₹270. Two months is one-sixth of a year so interest is one percent of ₹27000. Exam tip: treat two months as one-sixth of a year.

Step 3

Exam Tip

दो महीने वर्ष का छठा भाग है इसलिए ब्याज ₹27000 का एक प्रतिशत होगा। परीक्षा में दो महीने को एक बटा छह वर्ष मानें।

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किस स्थिति में ऋण खाते में ब्याज नहीं जोड़ा जाएगा?

In which situation will interest not be added to the loan account?

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Correct Answer

A. जब समझौते में स्पष्ट हो कि ब्याज नहीं मिलेगाWhen the agreement clearly says no interest will be allowed

Step 1

Concept

If the agreement clearly says no interest will be allowed, interest is not added. Exam tip: check the agreement term first.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. जब समझौते में स्पष्ट हो कि ब्याज नहीं मिलेगा / When the agreement clearly says no interest will be allowed. If the agreement clearly says no interest will be allowed, interest is not added. Exam tip: check the agreement term first.

Step 3

Exam Tip

स्पष्ट समझौते में ब्याज न देने की शर्त हो तो ब्याज नहीं जोड़ा जाएगा। परीक्षा में समझौते की शर्त पहले देखें।

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निवृत्त साझेदार के ऋण खाते में भुगतान की तारीख तक ब्याज क्यों लगाया जाता है?

Why is interest charged up to the date of payment in a retiring partner's loan account?

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Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि उसी तारीख तक राशि बकाया रहती हैBecause the amount remains outstanding up to that date

Step 1

Concept

Interest is charged for the period of outstanding loan. Exam tip: end the period on the payment date.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि उसी तारीख तक राशि बकाया रहती है / Because the amount remains outstanding up to that date. Interest is charged for the period of outstanding loan. Exam tip: end the period on the payment date.

Step 3

Exam Tip

ब्याज बकाया ऋण की अवधि पर लगता है। परीक्षा में भुगतान की तारीख से अवधि समाप्त करें।

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निवृत्त साझेदार का ऋण खाता तैयार करते समय कौन सा क्रम सही है?

Which sequence is correct while preparing a retiring partner's loan account?

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Correct Answer

A. बकाया राशि लिखें फिर ब्याज जोड़ें फिर भुगतान घटाएंRecord unpaid amount then add interest then deduct payment

Step 1

Concept

In the loan account, the sequence of amount due, interest, and payment is important. Exam tip: identify the base amount first.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. बकाया राशि लिखें फिर ब्याज जोड़ें फिर भुगतान घटाएं / Record unpaid amount then add interest then deduct payment. In the loan account, the sequence of amount due, interest, and payment is important. Exam tip: identify the base amount first.

Step 3

Exam Tip

ऋण खाते में देय राशि, ब्याज और भुगतान का क्रम महत्वपूर्ण है। परीक्षा में पहले आधार राशि पहचानें।

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यदि ऋण ₹36000 है और ₹16000 भुगतान हुआ तो नया शेष क्या होगा?

If the loan is ₹36000 and ₹16000 is paid, what will be the new balance?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. ₹20000

Step 1

Concept

₹20000 remains after deducting ₹16000 from ₹36000. Exam tip: deduct payment from the loan.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ₹20000. ₹20000 remains after deducting ₹16000 from ₹36000. Exam tip: deduct payment from the loan.

Step 3

Exam Tip

₹36000 से ₹16000 घटाने पर ₹20000 शेष रहेगा। परीक्षा में भुगतान को ऋण से घटाएं।

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निवृत्त साझेदार के ऋण खाते में ब्याज किस कारण क्रेडिट किया जाता है?

Why is interest credited in a retiring partner's loan account?

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Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि यह साझेदार को देय राशि बढ़ाता हैBecause it increases amount payable to the partner

Step 1

Concept

Interest increases the amount payable to the retiring partner. Exam tip: place interest on the credit side of the loan account.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि यह साझेदार को देय राशि बढ़ाता है / Because it increases amount payable to the partner. Interest increases the amount payable to the retiring partner. Exam tip: place interest on the credit side of the loan account.

Step 3

Exam Tip

ब्याज से निवृत्त साझेदार को देय राशि बढ़ती है। परीक्षा में ब्याज को ऋण खाते के क्रेडिट पक्ष में रखें।

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निवृत्त साझेदार को दिया गया नकद भुगतान ऋण खाते में क्या करता है?

What does cash payment made to a retiring partner do in the loan account?

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Correct Answer

A. देयता घटाता हैReduces liability

Step 1

Concept

Cash payment reduces the amount payable by the firm. Exam tip: credit cash or bank when money goes out.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. देयता घटाता है / Reduces liability. Cash payment reduces the amount payable by the firm. Exam tip: credit cash or bank when money goes out.

Step 3

Exam Tip

नकद भुगतान से फर्म की देय राशि कम होती है। परीक्षा में नकद जाने पर नकद या बैंक क्रेडिट करें।

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मृत साझेदार के प्रतिनिधि ऋण खाते का शेष कहां दिखाया जाएगा?

Where will the balance of a deceased partner's executor loan account be shown?

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Correct Answer

A. बैलेंस शीट के दायित्व पक्ष मेंOn liabilities side of balance sheet

Step 1

Concept

The amount payable to the executor is a liability of the firm. Exam tip: remember the liabilities side even in case of death.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. बैलेंस शीट के दायित्व पक्ष में / On liabilities side of balance sheet. The amount payable to the executor is a liability of the firm. Exam tip: remember the liabilities side even in case of death.

Step 3

Exam Tip

प्रतिनिधि को देय राशि फर्म की देयता है। परीक्षा में मृत्यु के मामले में भी दायित्व पक्ष याद रखें।

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यदि पूंजी खाते में निवृत्त साझेदार को देय राशि ₹88000 है और कोई तुरंत भुगतान नहीं हुआ तो ऋण खाता किस राशि से बनेगा?

If ₹88000 is due to the retiring partner in the capital account and no immediate payment is made, for what amount will the loan account be created?

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Correct Answer

A. ₹88000

Step 1

Concept

The whole amount due is unpaid so the full ₹88000 goes to the loan account. Exam tip: if no payment is made, the full due amount becomes loan.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ₹88000. The whole amount due is unpaid so the full ₹88000 goes to the loan account. Exam tip: if no payment is made, the full due amount becomes loan.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पूरी देय राशि बकाया है इसलिए पूरा ₹88000 ऋण खाते में जाएगा। परीक्षा में भुगतान न हो तो पूरी देय राशि ऋण होती है।

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निवृत्त साझेदार के ऋण खाते में ब्याज को लाभ हानि विनियोग खाते में क्यों नहीं डालते?

Why is interest on a retiring partner's loan not usually transferred to Profit and Loss Appropriation Account?

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Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि यह लाभ का बंटवारा नहीं बल्कि ऋण का खर्च हैBecause it is loan expense and not appropriation of profit

Step 1

Concept

Interest on loan is an expense of the firm and not distribution of profit. Exam tip: distinguish interest on loan from interest on capital.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि यह लाभ का बंटवारा नहीं बल्कि ऋण का खर्च है / Because it is loan expense and not appropriation of profit. Interest on loan is an expense of the firm and not distribution of profit. Exam tip: distinguish interest on loan from interest on capital.

Step 3

Exam Tip

ऋण ब्याज फर्म का खर्च है न कि लाभ का वितरण। परीक्षा में ब्याज ऑन ऋण और ब्याज ऑन पूंजी अलग रखें।

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₹125000 देय राशि पर ₹75000 तुरंत भुगतान हुआ। ऋण पर ब्याज किस आधार राशि पर लगेगा?

₹125000 is due and ₹75000 is paid immediately. On what base amount will interest on loan be charged?

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Correct Answer

A. ₹50000

Step 1

Concept

After immediate payment, only ₹50000 is the outstanding loan. Exam tip: charge interest only on the unpaid loan.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ₹50000. After immediate payment, only ₹50000 is the outstanding loan. Exam tip: charge interest only on the unpaid loan.

Step 3

Exam Tip

तुरंत भुगतान के बाद ₹50000 ही बकाया ऋण है। परीक्षा में ब्याज केवल बकाया ऋण पर लगाएं।

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निवृत्त साझेदार के ऋण खाते में शेष निकालते समय किस गलती से बचना चाहिए?

Which mistake should be avoided while finding the balance of a retiring partner's loan account?

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Correct Answer

A. भुगतान जोड़ देना और ब्याज घटा देनाAdding payment and deducting interest

Step 1

Concept

Payment reduces and interest increases the loan so reversing them is wrong. Exam tip: check the sides carefully.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. भुगतान जोड़ देना और ब्याज घटा देना / Adding payment and deducting interest. Payment reduces and interest increases the loan so reversing them is wrong. Exam tip: check the sides carefully.

Step 3

Exam Tip

भुगतान घटता है और ब्याज बढ़ता है इसलिए उल्टा करना गलत है। परीक्षा में पक्षों को ध्यान से जांचें।

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निवृत्त साझेदार के ऋण खाते का उद्देश्य किसे साफ दिखाना है?

What is the purpose of a retiring partner's loan account to clearly show?

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Correct Answer

A. बकाया देय राशि, ब्याज और भुगतानUnpaid amount due, interest, and payment

Step 1

Concept

This account shows the complete settlement position. Exam tip: remember three main items amount due, interest, and payment.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. बकाया देय राशि, ब्याज और भुगतान / Unpaid amount due, interest, and payment. This account shows the complete settlement position. Exam tip: remember three main items amount due, interest, and payment.

Step 3

Exam Tip

यह खाता निपटान की पूरी स्थिति दिखाता है। परीक्षा में तीन मुख्य मद याद रखें देय राशि, ब्याज और भुगतान।

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निवृत्त साझेदार के ऋण खाते में अंतिम भुगतान के बाद कौन सा परिणाम सही है?

Which result is correct after final payment in a retiring partner's loan account?

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Correct Answer

A. खाता बंद हो जाता हैAccount is closed

Step 1

Concept

After final payment, no liability remains and the account is closed. Exam tip: final balance should be zero.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. खाता बंद हो जाता है / Account is closed. After final payment, no liability remains and the account is closed. Exam tip: final balance should be zero.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अंतिम भुगतान के बाद कोई देयता नहीं बचती और खाता बंद हो जाता है। परीक्षा में अंतिम शेष शून्य होना चाहिए।

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Class 12 Accountancy Quiz FAQs

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