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Subjects

Accountancy

Partner Accounts

In Class 12 Accountancy, this topic explains how partners’ accounts are prepared when a partnership firm is dissolved. Students learn to record each partner’s capital and current account balances, distribute the profit or loss on realisation in the agreed profit-sharing ratio, adjust drawings, reserves, accumulated profits or losses, and settle the final amount due to or from each partner. It also helps them understand how these entries connect with the Realisation Account and the firm’s cash or bank settlement.

Medium · Level 3 · 25 questions

Practice questions

01On dissolution a partner's current account debit balance will go to which side of the capital account?

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02If A's current account has a credit balance of ₹6000 then what will happen in A's capital account on dissolution?

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03At the dissolution of a partnership firm, if B’s current account has a debit balance of ₹4,500 under the fixed capital method, what adjustment will be made in B’s capital account?

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04How is a loan taken from a partner's wife generally treated on dissolution?

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05Outstanding interest on a partner's loan is paid along with which item on dissolution?

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06If a partner has taken a loan from the firm then how will it appear on dissolution?

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07What is the main difference between loan from partner and loan to partner on dissolution?

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08If B had taken a loan of ₹15000 from the firm and repays it on dissolution then what is the effect on B's capital account?

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09Accumulated profits are transferred to partners' capital accounts in which ratio on dissolution?

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10If there is no claim against workmen compensation reserve then what is done in partners' capital accounts on dissolution?

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11Workmen compensation reserve is ₹30000 and claim is ₹12000. Who will receive the remaining amount?

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12Investment fluctuation reserve is first used for which loss?

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13Investment fluctuation reserve is ₹10000 and loss on investment is ₹6000. What balance is distributable to partners?

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14How is joint life policy reserve transferred to partners' capital accounts on dissolution?

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15If the Joint Life Policy Reserve is ₹21,000 and the partners’ profit-sharing ratio is 4:2:1, what amount will be credited to the third partner’s capital account?

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16On dissolution balance of advertisement suspense account goes to which side of partners' capital accounts?

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17At the time of dissolution of a firm, the Advertisement Suspense Account has a debit balance of ₹18,000. If the partners share profits in the ratio of 2:1, what amount will be debited to the capital account of the partner with the smaller share?

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18If a partner takes over an unrecorded asset of the firm then what is the effect on his capital account?

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19A takes over firm's unrecorded patent rights at ₹16000. What will happen in A's capital account?

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20If a partner takes over an unrecorded liability then what happens to his capital account?

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21B takes over firm's unrecorded warranty liability of ₹9000. What will happen in B's capital account?

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22If realisation expenses are paid by the firm then what is the direct effect on partners' capital accounts?

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23If a partner is to receive a fixed amount for realisation expenses and actual expense is more than that then who bears the extra expense?

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24A is to receive fixed ₹5000 for realisation expenses. Actual expenses are ₹6500. If A must bear the expenses himself then how much is credited to A?

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25Commission payable to a partner on dissolution is recorded on which side of capital account?

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