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Subjects

Accountancy

Partner Accounts

In Class 12 Accountancy, this topic explains how partners’ accounts are prepared when a partnership firm is dissolved. Students learn to record each partner’s capital and current account balances, distribute the profit or loss on realisation in the agreed profit-sharing ratio, adjust drawings, reserves, accumulated profits or losses, and settle the final amount due to or from each partner. It also helps them understand how these entries connect with the Realisation Account and the firm’s cash or bank settlement.

Easy · Level 1 · 25 questions

Practice questions

01Which main account is prepared before closing partners' capital accounts on dissolution?

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02If capital accounts are maintained under fixed capital method, where is the current account balance transferred on dissolution?

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03On dissolution, when is a partner's loan account kept separate from his capital account?

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04If there is profit in realisation account, what entry is made in partners' capital accounts?

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05If there is loss in realisation account, what entry is made in partners' capital accounts?

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06On dissolution, the balance of general reserve is recorded on which side of partners' capital accounts?

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07On dissolution, how is the credit balance of the Profit and Loss Account distributed among partners’ capital accounts?

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08On dissolution, how is the debit balance of profit and loss account recorded in partners' capital accounts?

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09On dissolution, how is the surplus amount of workmen compensation reserve distributed among partners?

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10If a partner takes over furniture, on which side will it be recorded in his capital account?

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11If a partner takes responsibility to pay creditors, what happens to his capital account?

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12If dissolution expenses are paid in cash by the firm, what is the direct effect on partners' capital accounts?

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13If dissolution expenses are paid by a partner on behalf of the firm, what happens to that partner's capital account?

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14If a partner is to receive remuneration for work performed during dissolution, what is the effect on his capital account?

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15On dissolution, where is the debit balance of a partner's drawings account transferred?

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16On dissolution, how will outstanding salary payable to a partner be recorded in his capital account?

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17If interest on a partner’s capital is due, on which side of the partner’s capital account will it be recorded at the time of dissolution?

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18If interest on drawings is receivable from a partner, on dissolution it is recorded on which side of his capital account?

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19If A and B share profits in the ratio 3:2 and the firm earns a realisation profit of ₹50,000, how much will be credited to A’s Capital Account?

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20If K and Kh share profits equally and realisation loss is eighteen thousand rupees, how much will be debited to Kh's capital account?

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21Three partners share in the ratio two is to two is to one and general reserve is twenty five thousand rupees. How much will the third partner receive?

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22If a partner takes over a vehicle worth twelve thousand rupees, how much will be debited to his capital account?

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23If a partner takes over bills payable of fifteen thousand rupees, how much will be credited to his capital account?

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24If partner Neelam pays dissolution expenses of ₹4,000 on behalf of the firm, what entry will be made in Neelam’s capital account?

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25If partner Ravi is to receive five thousand rupees as remuneration for dissolution work, what happens in Ravi's capital account?

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