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Geography Continental Drift Theory and its evidence MCQ Questions for Class 11 Science

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महाद्वीपीय विस्थापन सिद्धांत किस भूगोल शाखा से अधिक जुड़ा है?

Continental Drift Theory is more related to which branch of geography?

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Correct Answer

D. भौतिक भूगोलPhysical geography

Step 1

Concept

This theory is linked with Earth's surface and positions of continents. Exam tip: place it under physical geography.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. भौतिक भूगोल / Physical geography. This theory is linked with Earth's surface and positions of continents. Exam tip: place it under physical geography.

Step 3

Exam Tip

यह सिद्धांत पृथ्वी की सतह और महाद्वीपों की स्थिति से जुड़ा है। परीक्षा में इसे भौतिक भूगोल में रखें।

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अलग महाद्वीपों पर समान पर्वत श्रेणियों की निरंतरता क्या बताती है?

What does continuity of similar mountain ranges on different continents show?

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Correct Answer

A. पुराना भूवैज्ञानिक संबंधOld geological connection

Step 1

Concept

Continuity of similar mountain ranges indicates old connection. Exam tip: write it under geological evidence.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. पुराना भूवैज्ञानिक संबंध / Old geological connection. Continuity of similar mountain ranges indicates old connection. Exam tip: write it under geological evidence.

Step 3

Exam Tip

समान पर्वत श्रेणियों की निरंतरता पुराने जुड़ाव का संकेत देती है। परीक्षा में इसे भूवैज्ञानिक प्रमाण में लिखें।

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महाद्वीपीय विस्थापन सिद्धांत में वर्तमान महाद्वीप किससे निकले माने गए?

In Continental Drift Theory present continents were considered derived from what?

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Correct Answer

B. पैंजिया के टूटे भागों सेBroken parts of Pangaea

Step 1

Concept

Present continents were considered parts of broken Pangaea. Exam tip: understand Pangaea as the original supercontinent.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. पैंजिया के टूटे भागों से / Broken parts of Pangaea. Present continents were considered parts of broken Pangaea. Exam tip: understand Pangaea as the original supercontinent.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वर्तमान महाद्वीप पैंजिया के टूटे भागों से बने माने गए। परीक्षा में पैंजिया को मूल महाभूखंड समझें।

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महाद्वीपीय विस्थापन के लिए कौन सा कथन सही है?

Which statement is correct for continental drift?

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Correct Answer

C. महाद्वीप लंबे समय में खिसकेContinents drifted over a long time

Step 1

Concept

Continental drift is considered to occur over very long geological time. Exam tip: treat it as a slow process.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. महाद्वीप लंबे समय में खिसके / Continents drifted over a long time. Continental drift is considered to occur over very long geological time. Exam tip: treat it as a slow process.

Step 3

Exam Tip

महाद्वीपीय विस्थापन बहुत लंबे भूवैज्ञानिक समय में माना जाता है। परीक्षा में इसे धीमी प्रक्रिया मानें।

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महाद्वीपीय विस्थापन में प्लेसर निक्षेप किस प्रमाण से संबंधित हैं?

Placer deposits in continental drift are related to which evidence?

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Correct Answer

D. खनिज प्रमाणMineral evidence

Step 1

Concept

Placer deposits provide evidence of mineral similarity. Exam tip: remember them as economic geological signs.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. खनिज प्रमाण / Mineral evidence. Placer deposits provide evidence of mineral similarity. Exam tip: remember them as economic geological signs.

Step 3

Exam Tip

प्लेसर निक्षेप खनिज समानता का प्रमाण देते हैं। परीक्षा में इन्हें आर्थिक भूवैज्ञानिक संकेत की तरह याद रखें।

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वेगेनर का सिद्धांत किस प्रश्न का उत्तर देने का प्रयास करता था?

Wegener's theory tried to answer which question?

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Correct Answer

A. महाद्वीप और महासागर कैसे वर्तमान स्थिति में आएHow continents and oceans came to present positions

Step 1

Concept

Wegener tried to explain the origin and positions of continents and oceans. Exam tip: understand it as an explanation of distribution.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. महाद्वीप और महासागर कैसे वर्तमान स्थिति में आए / How continents and oceans came to present positions. Wegener tried to explain the origin and positions of continents and oceans. Exam tip: understand it as an explanation of distribution.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वेगेनर ने महाद्वीपों और महासागरों की उत्पत्ति और स्थिति समझाने की कोशिश की। परीक्षा में इसे वितरण की व्याख्या समझें।

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महाद्वीपीय विस्थापन में तटरेखा मिलान का अर्थ क्या है?

What does coastline matching mean in continental drift?

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Correct Answer

B. दो महाद्वीपों के किनारों का आकार मिलनाEdges of two continents having matching shapes

Step 1

Concept

Coastline matching shows that some continents may once have been joined. Exam tip: treat it as visual evidence.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. दो महाद्वीपों के किनारों का आकार मिलना / Edges of two continents having matching shapes. Coastline matching shows that some continents may once have been joined. Exam tip: treat it as visual evidence.

Step 3

Exam Tip

तटरेखा मिलान बताता है कि कुछ महाद्वीप पहले जुड़े हो सकते थे। परीक्षा में इसे दृश्य प्रमाण मानें।

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महाद्वीपीय विस्थापन के प्रमाणों में कौन सा विकल्प सही समूह है?

Which option is the correct group of evidences for continental drift?

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Correct Answer

C. तटरेखा जीवाश्म शैल और हिमानी प्रमाणCoastline fossils rocks and glacial evidence

Step 1

Concept

Main evidences of continental drift are coastline fossils rocks and climatic signs. Exam tip: remember evidences by category.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. तटरेखा जीवाश्म शैल और हिमानी प्रमाण / Coastline fossils rocks and glacial evidence. Main evidences of continental drift are coastline fossils rocks and climatic signs. Exam tip: remember evidences by category.

Step 3

Exam Tip

महाद्वीपीय विस्थापन के मुख्य प्रमाण तटरेखा जीवाश्म शैल और जलवायु संकेत हैं। परीक्षा में प्रमाणों को श्रेणी के रूप में याद करें।

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वेगेनर के अनुसार महाद्वीप किस तल पर खिसकते माने गए?

According to Wegener continents were considered to drift over which surface?

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Correct Answer

D. महासागरीय तल परOver ocean floor

Step 1

Concept

Wegener assumed continents drifted over the ocean floor. Exam tip: this idea was later considered weak.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. महासागरीय तल पर / Over ocean floor. Wegener assumed continents drifted over the ocean floor. Exam tip: this idea was later considered weak.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वेगेनर ने माना कि महाद्वीप महासागरीय तल पर खिसकते हैं। परीक्षा में यह विचार बाद में कमजोर माना गया।

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अटलांटिक महासागर के दोनों ओर तटीय समानता किस सिद्धांत का समर्थन करती है?

Coastal similarity on both sides of the Atlantic Ocean supports which theory?

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Correct Answer

A. महाद्वीपीय विस्थापन सिद्धांतContinental Drift Theory

Step 1

Concept

The coastlines of Africa and South America match on both sides of the Atlantic. Exam tip: remember this example.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. महाद्वीपीय विस्थापन सिद्धांत / Continental Drift Theory. The coastlines of Africa and South America match on both sides of the Atlantic. Exam tip: remember this example.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अटलांटिक के दोनों ओर अफ्रीका और दक्षिण अमेरिका की तटरेखाएँ मेल खाती हैं। परीक्षा में इस उदाहरण को याद रखें।

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