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Geography Continental Drift Theory and its evidence MCQ Questions for Class 11 Science

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Question 1/600 Easy Geography Distribution of Oceans and Continents Continental Drift Theory and its evidence Class 11 Level 28

महाद्वीपीय विस्थापन सिद्धांत किसने प्रस्तुत किया था?

Who proposed the Continental Drift Theory?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. अल्फ्रेड वेगनरAlfred Wegener

Step 1

Concept

The theory was proposed by Alfred Wegener. Exam tip: always connect Wegener with continental drift.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. अल्फ्रेड वेगनर / Alfred Wegener. The theory was proposed by Alfred Wegener. Exam tip: always connect Wegener with continental drift.

Step 3

Exam Tip

यह सिद्धांत अल्फ्रेड वेगनर ने दिया था। परीक्षा में वेगनर को महाद्वीपीय विस्थापन से जोड़कर याद रखें।

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Question 2/600 Easy Geography Distribution of Oceans and Continents Continental Drift Theory and its evidence Class 11 Level 28

वेगनर के अनुसार सभी महाद्वीप पहले किस एक बड़े स्थलखंड का भाग थे?

According to Wegener all continents were earlier part of which large landmass?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. पैंजियाPangaea

Step 1

Concept

Wegener stated that all continents were joined as Pangaea. Exam tip: remember Pangaea as the supercontinent.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. पैंजिया / Pangaea. Wegener stated that all continents were joined as Pangaea. Exam tip: remember Pangaea as the supercontinent.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वेगनर ने कहा कि सभी महाद्वीप पहले पैंजिया नामक एक स्थलखंड में जुड़े थे। परीक्षा में पैंजिया को महाखंड समझें।

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Question 3/600 Easy Geography Distribution of Oceans and Continents Continental Drift Theory and its evidence Class 11 Level 28

वेगनर के सिद्धांत में पैंजिया को घेरने वाले विशाल महासागर को क्या कहा गया?

In Wegener's theory what was the huge ocean surrounding Pangaea called?

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Correct Answer

C. पैंथालासाPanthalassa

Step 1

Concept

The vast ocean around Pangaea was called Panthalassa. Exam tip: Pangaea means land and Panthalassa means ocean.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. पैंथालासा / Panthalassa. The vast ocean around Pangaea was called Panthalassa. Exam tip: Pangaea means land and Panthalassa means ocean.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पैंजिया के चारों ओर पैंथालासा नामक विशाल महासागर था। परीक्षा में पैंजिया स्थल और पैंथालासा जल याद रखें।

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Question 4/600 Easy Geography Distribution of Oceans and Continents Continental Drift Theory and its evidence Class 11 Level 28

महाद्वीपीय विस्थापन सिद्धांत मुख्य रूप से किस विचार पर आधारित है?

The Continental Drift Theory is mainly based on which idea?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

D. महाद्वीप समय के साथ खिसकते रहेContinents moved over time

Step 1

Concept

The theory explains the slow movement of continents. Exam tip: drift means movement over time.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. महाद्वीप समय के साथ खिसकते रहे / Continents moved over time. The theory explains the slow movement of continents. Exam tip: drift means movement over time.

Step 3

Exam Tip

इस सिद्धांत में महाद्वीपों के धीरे धीरे खिसकने की बात कही गई। परीक्षा में विस्थापन का अर्थ गति समझें।

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Question 5/600 Easy Geography Distribution of Oceans and Continents Continental Drift Theory and its evidence Class 11 Level 28

पैंजिया बाद में किन दो बड़े भागों में टूट गया?

Pangaea later broke into which two large parts?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. लॉरेशिया और गोंडवानालैंडLaurasia and Gondwanaland

Step 1

Concept

Pangaea split into northern Laurasia and southern Gondwanaland. Exam tip: remember the north-south division.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. लॉरेशिया और गोंडवानालैंड / Laurasia and Gondwanaland. Pangaea split into northern Laurasia and southern Gondwanaland. Exam tip: remember the north-south division.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पैंजिया के उत्तरी भाग को लॉरेशिया और दक्षिणी भाग को गोंडवानालैंड माना गया। परीक्षा में उत्तर दक्षिण विभाजन याद रखें।

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Question 6/600 Easy Geography Distribution of Oceans and Continents Continental Drift Theory and its evidence Class 11 Level 28

वेगनर ने महाद्वीपों की गति समझाने के लिए कौन सी शक्तियाँ बताईं?

Which forces did Wegener mention to explain continental movement?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. ध्रुव पलायन और ज्वारीय बलPole-fleeing and tidal forces

Step 1

Concept

Wegener suggested pole-fleeing and tidal forces as causes of movement. Exam tip: remember these as Wegener's proposed forces.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. ध्रुव पलायन और ज्वारीय बल / Pole-fleeing and tidal forces. Wegener suggested pole-fleeing and tidal forces as causes of movement. Exam tip: remember these as Wegener's proposed forces.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वेगनर ने ध्रुव पलायन और ज्वारीय बलों को गति का कारण माना। परीक्षा में इन्हें वेगनर के प्रस्तावित बल के रूप में याद रखें।

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Question 7/600 Easy Geography Distribution of Oceans and Continents Continental Drift Theory and its evidence Class 11 Level 28

दक्षिण अमेरिका और अफ्रीका के तटों का मिलान किस प्रमाण से जुड़ा है?

The matching coasts of South America and Africa are linked with which evidence?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. जिगसॉ फिट प्रमाणJigsaw fit evidence

Step 1

Concept

The coastlines fit like puzzle pieces. Exam tip: call this the jigsaw fit evidence.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. जिगसॉ फिट प्रमाण / Jigsaw fit evidence. The coastlines fit like puzzle pieces. Exam tip: call this the jigsaw fit evidence.

Step 3

Exam Tip

दोनों तटों की आकृतियाँ पहेली के टुकड़ों जैसी मिलती हैं। परीक्षा में इसे जिगसॉ फिट प्रमाण कहें।

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Question 8/600 Easy Geography Distribution of Oceans and Continents Continental Drift Theory and its evidence Class 11 Level 28

महाद्वीपीय विस्थापन के प्रमाण में समान आयु की चट्टानें कहाँ पाई गईं?

In evidence of continental drift where were rocks of similar age found?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

D. अलग अलग महाद्वीपों के विपरीत तटों परOn opposite coasts of different continents

Step 1

Concept

Rocks of similar age and structure were found on separated continents. Exam tip: rock similarity is an important evidence.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. अलग अलग महाद्वीपों के विपरीत तटों पर / On opposite coasts of different continents. Rocks of similar age and structure were found on separated continents. Exam tip: rock similarity is an important evidence.

Step 3

Exam Tip

समान आयु और संरचना की चट्टानें अलग महाद्वीपों पर मिलीं। परीक्षा में चट्टानी समानता को महत्वपूर्ण प्रमाण मानें।

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Question 9/600 Easy Geography Distribution of Oceans and Continents Continental Drift Theory and its evidence Class 11 Level 28

भारत में पाए जाने वाले टिलाइट निक्षेप किस प्रकार के प्रमाण हैं?

Tillite deposits found in India are what type of evidence?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. हिमानी प्रमाणGlacial evidence

Step 1

Concept

Tillite is a deposit left by ancient glaciers. Exam tip: link tillite with glacial evidence.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. हिमानी प्रमाण / Glacial evidence. Tillite is a deposit left by ancient glaciers. Exam tip: link tillite with glacial evidence.

Step 3

Exam Tip

टिलाइट पुराने हिमनदों द्वारा छोड़े गए निक्षेप हैं। परीक्षा में टिलाइट को हिमानी प्रमाण से जोड़ें।

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Question 10/600 Easy Geography Distribution of Oceans and Continents Continental Drift Theory and its evidence Class 11 Level 28

ग्लोसोप्टेरिस जीवाश्म का वितरण किस सिद्धांत को समर्थन देता है?

The distribution of Glossopteris fossils supports which theory?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. महाद्वीपीय विस्थापन सिद्धांतContinental Drift Theory

Step 1

Concept

Glossopteris fossils were found on different southern continents. Exam tip: treat it as fossil evidence.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. महाद्वीपीय विस्थापन सिद्धांत / Continental Drift Theory. Glossopteris fossils were found on different southern continents. Exam tip: treat it as fossil evidence.

Step 3

Exam Tip

ग्लोसोप्टेरिस के जीवाश्म अलग अलग दक्षिणी महाद्वीपों पर मिले। परीक्षा में इसे जीवाश्म प्रमाण मानें।

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