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Subjects

Geography

Mass movements, erosion, and deposition

In Class 11 Geography, this topic within “Geomorphic Processes” explains how weathering, gravity, running water, wind, glaciers, waves, and underground water reshape the land. Students learn to distinguish mass movements such as landslides and soil creep from erosion, examine how sediments are transported, and understand deposition that builds features such as fans, floodplains, dunes, moraines, and deltas. It connects processes, landforms, and environmental impacts through clear geographical examples.

Hard · Level 4 · 25 questions

TOPIC PRACTICE

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25 questions

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  1. Cut bank inside and point bar outside
  2. Cut bank outside and point bar inside
  3. Both only in the river middle
  4. Both under glacier
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  1. River bed erosion may increase
  2. Delta will immediately grow
  3. Wind will deposit loess
  4. Glacier will form moraine
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  1. Slope angle and rock structure
  2. Color of marine fish
  3. Cave decoration
  4. Length of river name
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  1. Improving drainage and building retaining support
  2. Releasing water on slope without drainage
  3. Removing roots and leaving soil bare
  4. Deepening erosion gullies
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  1. Sheet flood and debris flow
  2. Stalactite growth
  3. Sea spit formation
  4. Glacial striation
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  1. It reduces slope length and runoff velocity
  2. It eliminates gravity
  3. It moves river away from sea
  4. It changes all particles into air
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  1. It reduces vegetation cover and leaves soil exposed
  2. It always raises river bed
  3. It stops sea waves
  4. It makes glaciers fertile
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  1. It forms deep channels that can make land unsuitable for cultivation
  2. It always increases soil depth
  3. It instantly turns rock into gold
  4. It occurs only at sea level
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  1. High wave energy and low sediment supply
  2. Low wave energy and high sediment supply
  3. Dense vegetation and calm wind
  4. High lime in groundwater
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  1. It partly separates a shallow water body from the sea
  2. It deepens a glacier
  3. It turns a river into a mountain
  4. It dissolves cave roof
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  1. Waves remove and redistribute deposited sediment
  2. All river flow becomes underground
  3. Wind creates a glacier
  4. Soil creep stops
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  1. Lateral erosion increases then neck narrows then cut-off forms an isolated lake
  2. Delta forms then glacier grows then cave forms
  3. Loess deposits then sea arch forms
  4. Stalagmite forms then barchan forms
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  1. Increase in energy and discharge
  2. Number of fish
  3. Height of cave roof
  4. Color of marine coral
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  1. Permanent glacial stream
  2. Temporary rain-fed stream
  3. Marine tidal stream
  4. Cave mineral stream
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  1. It helps dissolve limestone
  2. It changes sand into ice
  3. It stops waves
  4. It makes a river flow backward
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  1. An isolated rock pillar remains after arch roof collapse
  2. River forms a floodplain
  3. Glacier sorts moraine
  4. Wind melts loess
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  1. It can increase driving force and instability
  2. It always makes the slope lighter
  3. It automatically improves drainage
  4. It makes erosion impossible
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  1. Strong root network in soil
  2. Poor drainage in slope
  3. Continuous toe erosion
  4. High water pressure in cracks
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  1. Chaotic and angular debris at the slope foot
  2. Regular layer of marine coral
  3. Perfectly sorted loess
  4. Lime growing downward from cave roof
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  1. Balance between sediment input and output
  2. Religious importance of a river
  3. Total number of fish
  4. Map of wind direction
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  1. Deposition will increase
  2. Vertical erosion will necessarily increase
  3. River will completely disappear
  4. It will become a glacier
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  1. Local abrasion by swirling pebbles
  2. Lime deposition in cave
  3. Loess deposition by wind
  4. Moraine deposition by glacier
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  1. They create weak pathways for water and air to enter
  2. They stop all erosion
  3. They raise sea level
  4. They freeze the river
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  1. It slows water flow across the slope
  2. It makes the slope steeper
  3. It removes all plants
  4. It prevents the river from reaching the sea
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  1. Changing balance among energy, resistance, and sediment load
  2. Landscape never changing
  3. All processes occurring only in the sea
  4. Disappearance of gravity

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