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Subjects

Geography

Mass movements, erosion, and deposition

In Class 11 Geography, this topic within “Geomorphic Processes” explains how weathering, gravity, running water, wind, glaciers, waves, and underground water reshape the land. Students learn to distinguish mass movements such as landslides and soil creep from erosion, examine how sediments are transported, and understand deposition that builds features such as fans, floodplains, dunes, moraines, and deltas. It connects processes, landforms, and environmental impacts through clear geographical examples.

Hard · Level 6 · 24 questions

Practice questions

01In a roche moutonnée smooth and rough sides indicate which processes?

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02What information can glacial striations provide?

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03What is the correct sorting difference between moraine and outwash?

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04The elongated shape of a drumlin is useful as what geomorphic indicator?

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05Why is a waterfall likely in a hanging valley?

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06What is the next likely result of a wave-cut notch at the base of a sea cliff?

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07What is the correct sequence from sea cave to stack?

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08How does longshore drift change a coastline?

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09What is the main role of a coastal bar in lagoon formation?

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10On which coast is deposition more likely than erosion?

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11What is the role of air pressure in marine hydraulic action?

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12Groundwater erosion in karst regions mainly occurs through which process?

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13What can be the most decisive event in sinkhole formation?

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14What is the correct directional basis for differentiating stalactite and stalagmite?

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15Under what depositional condition can a cave column form?

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16How does difference in rock resistance influence erosional landforms?

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17Under which condition can river bed erosion increase?

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18Why is gully erosion considered more severe than sheet erosion?

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19How does terrace farming help in slope stability and erosion control?

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20How can overgrazing increase water erosion?

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21If sediment output exceeds sediment input in a sediment budget what trend may occur in an area?

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22Why is it wrong to treat geomorphic equilibrium as a fixed state?

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23Which example most clearly shows the full link among erosion transport and deposition?

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24An uneven surface formed by differential erosion of hard and soft rocks represents which concept?

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