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Which of the following is not a polynomial in \(x\)?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: \(\frac{5}{x^2}+1\)

In \(\frac{5}{x^2}+1=5x^{-2}+1\), the power of \(x\) is \(-2\). In a polynomial, the powers of the variable must be non-negative integers, so this expression is not a polynomial. Option D, \(7x+8\), is a linear polynomial because the power of \(x\) is 1. Exam tip: when the variable appears in the denominator, its power becomes negative, which generally disqualifies the expression from being a polynomial.

Related tags

PolynomialsPolynomial IdentificationNegative ExponentsPolynomials In One VariableGrade 10 Mathematics

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

\(\frac{5}{x^2}+1\)

Why is this the correct answer?

In \(\frac{5}{x^2}+1=5x^{-2}+1\), the power of \(x\) is \(-2\). In a polynomial, the powers of the variable must be non-negative integers, so this expression is not a polynomial. Option D, \(7x+8\), is a linear polynomial because the power of \(x\) is 1. Exam tip: when the variable appears in the denominator, its power becomes negative, which generally disqualifies the expression from being a polynomial.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Polynomials. Topic: Polynomials in one variable.

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