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What is the solution of (7x+6y=5) and (5x-6y=31)?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: \(x=3,\ y=-\frac{8}{3}\)

Adding the two equations gives \((7x+6y)+(5x-6y)=5+31\), so \(12x=36\). Hence, \(x=3\). Substituting this into \(7x+6y=5\) gives \(21+6y=5\), so \(6y=-16\) and \(y=-\frac{8}{3}\). Therefore, the solution is \(x=3,\ y=-\frac{8}{3}\). In option A, \(x=2\) would give \(12x=24\), not \(36\), after adding the equations. Exam tip: when coefficients of a variable are opposites, add the equations to eliminate that variable directly.

Related tags

Pair Of Linear EquationsElimination MethodSimultaneous EquationsAlgebraClass 10Algebraic Methods: Substitution Method And Elimination Method.Algebraic Methods Substitution Method And Elimination MethodPair Of Linear Equations In Two Variables

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