The sum of the prices of two tickets is (180) rupees. The costlier ticket is (40) rupees more than the cheaper ticket. What is the price of the costlier ticket?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: 110 rupees
Let the costlier ticket cost x rupees and the cheaper ticket cost y rupees. The equations are x+y=180 and x-y=40. Adding them eliminates y and gives 2x=220, so x=110 rupees. Therefore, option C is correct. In option B, the two prices would differ by 30 rupees, while in option D they would differ by 60 rupees; neither satisfies the condition. Exam tip: When the sum and difference are known, the larger quantity is (sum + difference) / 2.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
110 rupees
Why is this the correct answer?
Let the costlier ticket cost x rupees and the cheaper ticket cost y rupees. The equations are x+y=180 and x-y=40. Adding them eliminates y and gives 2x=220, so x=110 rupees. Therefore, option C is correct. In option B, the two prices would differ by 30 rupees, while in option D they would differ by 60 rupees; neither satisfies the condition. Exam tip: When the sum and difference are known, the larger quantity is (sum + difference) / 2.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables. Topic: Algebraic methods: Substitution method and Elimination method..
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