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The perimeter of a rectangle is (96) cm and its length is (12) cm more than its breadth. What is the area of the rectangle?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: 540

Let the length and breadth of the rectangle be \(l\) cm and \(b\) cm. Since the perimeter is \(96\) cm, \(2(l+b)=96\), so \(l+b=48\). Also, \(l-b=12\). Adding these equations gives \(2l=60\), hence \(l=30\) and \(b=18\). Therefore, the area is \(l\times b=30\times18=540\) square cm. Option 560 does not correspond to this required pair of length and breadth. Exam tip: In perimeter questions, first divide \(2(l+b)\) by 2 to obtain \(l+b\).

Related tags

Linear EquationsRectangle PerimeterAreaElimination MethodClass 10 Mathematics

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

540

Why is this the correct answer?

Let the length and breadth of the rectangle be \(l\) cm and \(b\) cm. Since the perimeter is \(96\) cm, \(2(l+b)=96\), so \(l+b=48\). Also, \(l-b=12\). Adding these equations gives \(2l=60\), hence \(l=30\) and \(b=18\). Therefore, the area is \(l\times b=30\times18=540\) square cm. Option 560 does not correspond to this required pair of length and breadth. Exam tip: In perimeter questions, first divide \(2(l+b)\) by 2 to obtain \(l+b\).

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables. Topic: Algebraic methods: Substitution method and Elimination method..

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