In an exam, a correct answer gives 5 marks and a wrong answer gives -2 marks. Out of 30 questions, the total score is 108. How many answers are correct?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: 24
Let c be the number of correct answers and w the number of wrong answers. Every question is counted, so c + w = 30. The marking rule gives the score equation 5c - 2w = 108. From the first equation, w = 30 - c. Substituting into the score equation gives 5c - 2(30 - c) = 108, so 7c - 60 = 108, 7c = 168, and c = 24. Thus option C is correct. A quick check confirms it: 24 correct answers give 120 marks and 6 wrong answers subtract 12, leaving 108. The other choices fail this score check.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
24
Why is this the correct answer?
Let c be the number of correct answers and w the number of wrong answers. Every question is counted, so c + w = 30. The marking rule gives the score equation 5c - 2w = 108. From the first equation, w = 30 - c. Substituting into the score equation gives 5c - 2(30 - c) = 108, so 7c - 60 = 108, 7c = 168, and c = 24. Thus option C is correct. A quick check confirms it: 24 correct answers give 120 marks and 6 wrong answers subtract 12, leaving 108. The other choices fail this score check.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables. Topic: Algebraic methods: Substitution method and Elimination method..
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