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Subjects

General Knowledge

Modern Indian History

आधुनिक भारतीय इतिहास

In Class 10 General Knowledge under the Indian History chapter, Modern Indian History introduces students to India’s journey from colonial rule to independence and the early shaping of the modern nation. Students learn about significant political, social, and nationalist developments, key leaders and movements, and how these events influenced India’s public life and democratic identity.

TOPIC PRACTICE

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Expert · Level 17 · modern indian history,revolt of 1857,regional leadership
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  1. It was only a movement of one city
  2. It was only a European revolt
  3. It was only education reform
  4. The revolt was linked with different local grievances
Expert · Level 17 · modern indian history,army reorganisation,martial races
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  1. To give complete equality to Indians
  2. To strengthen division and control in army recruitment
  3. To give army to Congress
  4. To make railway workers peasants
Expert · Level 17 · modern indian history,indian councils act 1861,legislative councils
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  1. To gain limited cooperation and legitimacy for rule
  2. To make India independent immediately
  3. To abolish all taxes
  4. To restore Company trade
Expert · Level 17 · modern indian history,indian councils act 1892,constitutional reform
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  1. Because it opened the way for appointment through recommendation of some members
  2. Because it had universal franchise
  3. Because it had full responsible government
  4. Because India became a republic
Expert · Level 17 · modern indian history,lord lytton,press act arms act
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  1. Popular local self-government
  2. Repressive colonial control
  3. Complete press freedom
  4. Freedom from land tax
Expert · Level 17 · modern indian history,lord ripon,local self government
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  1. It gave Indians administrative experience and public participation
  2. It restored Company rule
  3. It partitioned Bengal
  4. It abolished all councils
Expert · Level 17 · modern indian history,ilbert bill,political consciousness
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  1. It clearly showed racial inequality
  2. It made India fully independent
  3. It abolished all taxes
  4. It closed Congress
Expert · Level 17 · modern indian history,macaulay,woods despatch
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  1. Spread of English medium and modern administrative education
  2. End of all military education
  3. Complete official dominance of Indian languages
  4. Complete ban on agricultural education
Expert · Level 17 · modern indian history,sati abolition,raja rammohan roy
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  1. Because intellectual and social campaigns of Indian reformers were also important
  2. Because Congress made it in 1942
  3. Because it was a French law
  4. Because it was a treaty of princely states
Expert · Level 17 · modern indian history,vidyasagar,widow remarriage
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  1. Because it answered orthodox opposition on religious grounds too
  2. Because it started rail service
  3. Because Company trade increased
  4. Because it caused Plassey
Expert · Level 17 · modern indian history,satyashodhak samaj,brahmo samaj
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  1. Satyashodhak Samaj focused more on caste oppression while Brahmo Samaj on religious social reform
  2. Both were only military organisations
  3. Both were committees of British Parliament
  4. Both were linked with Salt Law
Expert · Level 17 · modern indian history,arya samaj,dav movement
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  1. Combination of Vedic ideals and modern education
  2. Expansion of Company army
  3. French trade policy
  4. Division of princely states
Expert · Level 17 · modern indian history,ramakrishna mission,vivekananda
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  1. It linked religion with human service and social responsibility
  2. It increased British taxes
  3. It closed railways
  4. It gave states to France
Expert · Level 17 · modern indian history,aligarh movement,early congress
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  1. Sir Syed prioritised Muslim education and cautious relations with British government
  2. Sir Syed fought the Battle of Plassey
  3. Congress built Aligarh University
  4. Aligarh Movement led Salt Satyagraha
Expert · Level 17 · modern indian history,drain theory,economic nationalism
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  1. Basis to understand colonial rule as economic exploitation
  2. Basis for British army recruitment
  3. Basis for supporting Sati
  4. Basis for ending princely independence
Expert · Level 17 · modern indian history,r c dutt,famines
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  1. Harsh revenue and export-oriented policy increased rural insecurity
  2. Famines never occurred in India
  3. British policy made all peasants prosperous
  4. Railways ended all problems
Expert · Level 17 · modern indian history,moderates,congress
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  1. It laid foundations of political language, organisation and economic criticism
  2. It immediately launched armed revolution
  3. It made India a republic
  4. It closed British Parliament
Expert · Level 17 · modern indian history,swadeshi,boycott
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  1. To leave foreign goods and increase both indigenous production and political pressure
  2. To strengthen British trade
  3. To restore Company rule
  4. To increase tax on all peasants
Expert · Level 17 · modern indian history,swadeshi,cultural nationalism
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  1. Building unity through songs, festivals, Rakhi and national education
  2. Only holding British banquets
  3. Increasing Company army
  4. Separating princely states
Expert · Level 17 · modern indian history,muslim league,communal politics
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  1. Growing discussion of separate representation and community-based political interests
  2. Universal adult franchise
  3. Establishment of Indian republic
  4. Complete integration of princely states