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Subjects

General Knowledge

Modern Indian History

आधुनिक भारतीय इतिहास

In Class 10 General Knowledge under the Indian History chapter, Modern Indian History introduces students to India’s journey from colonial rule to independence and the early shaping of the modern nation. Students learn about significant political, social, and nationalist developments, key leaders and movements, and how these events influenced India’s public life and democratic identity.

TOPIC PRACTICE

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Expert · Level 15 · modern indian history,moderates,early congress
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  1. Its reach remained mainly limited to educated classes
  2. It created a violent army
  3. It made India independent immediately
  4. It closed all press
Expert · Level 15 · modern indian history,extremists,swadeshi
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  1. Because it wanted only to buy British cloth
  2. Because it stressed direct boycott and mass action
  3. Because it was a policy of silence in councils
  4. Because it was a private treaty of princely states
Expert · Level 15 · modern indian history,partition of bengal,swadeshi
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  1. Increasing military recruitment
  2. Increasing Company trade
  3. Giving the message of unity and brotherhood
  4. Supporting British courts
Expert · Level 15 · modern indian history,surat split,congress
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  1. Congress became more organised and immediately came to power
  2. Joint Moderate-Extremist leadership became stronger
  3. Congress integrated princely states
  4. Congress unity weakened and the movement's pace was affected
Expert · Level 15 · modern indian history,morley minto reforms,separate electorates
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  1. Communal political identity got an institutional base
  2. All Indians got equal franchise
  3. British rule ended
  4. Satyashodhak Samaj was formed
Expert · Level 15 · modern indian history,lucknow pact,congress league
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  1. As a declaration of complete independence
  2. As a compromise for political unity
  3. As restoration of Company rule
  4. As support for Sati
Expert · Level 15 · modern indian history,champaran,gandhi
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  1. He made official inquiry into peasant grievances possible
  2. He led the British army
  3. He partitioned Bengal
  4. He formed Constituent Assembly
Expert · Level 15 · modern indian history,kheda satyagraha,peasant movement
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  1. Revenue collection during crop failure was unjust
  2. Peasants had to be sent abroad
  3. Company needed more profit
  4. Railways needed salt
Expert · Level 15 · modern indian history,rowlatt satyagraha,gandhi
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  1. It spread Gandhian protest widely for the first time
  2. It created a panchayat only in one village
  3. It ended Congress
  4. It strengthened British army
Expert · Level 15 · modern indian history,jallianwala bagh,tagore
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  1. Moral rejection of British honour
  2. Recruitment in British army
  3. Support for Company trade
  4. Integration of princely states
Expert · Level 15 · modern indian history,non cooperation,boycott
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  1. Legitimacy of colonial institutions weakened
  2. British army immediately increased
  3. Bengal partition was implemented
  4. Diwani rights were received
Expert · Level 15 · modern indian history,chauri chaura,non cooperation
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  1. Many considered it an abrupt halt to mass energy
  2. Because it gave complete independence
  3. Because it ended Company rule
  4. Because it partitioned Bengal
Expert · Level 15 · modern indian history,swaraj party,council entry
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  1. To enter councils and obstruct colonial administration from within
  2. To join British army
  3. To form Satyashodhak Samaj
  4. To implement Subsidiary Alliance
Expert · Level 15 · modern indian history,simon commission,nehru report
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  1. Ability to prepare an all-party constitutional response
  2. Ability to run British army
  3. Ability to enforce Sati
  4. Ability to expand Company trade
Expert · Level 15 · modern indian history,nehru report,jinnah fourteen points
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  1. Disagreement over minority safeguards in constitution making
  2. Debate over railway fare
  3. Law on widow remarriage
  4. Expansion of Company trade
Expert · Level 15 · modern indian history,poorna swaraj,independence day
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  1. Independence was turned into a public pledge and symbolic day
  2. Company rule was restored
  3. Sati was started
  4. Bengal partition was enforced
Expert · Level 15 · modern indian history,civil disobedience,salt satyagraha
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  1. Because it was open, non-violent and moral protest
  2. Because it was a secret violent attack
  3. Because it was an order of British army
  4. Because it was a trade contract
Expert · Level 15 · modern indian history,gandhi irwin pact,round table conference
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  1. Congress was recognised in talks as an equal political party
  2. India immediately became a republic
  3. Doctrine of Lapse began
  4. Company rule strengthened
Expert · Level 15 · modern indian history,poona pact,communal award
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  1. Separate or joint electorates for depressed classes
  2. Representation of French traders
  3. Pension of British soldiers
  4. Maritime power of princely states
Expert · Level 15 · modern indian history,government of india act 1919,government of india act 1935,provincial autonomy,dyarchy,indian constitution
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  1. Provincial subjects came under elected ministers, though governors retained special powers
  2. Provincial subjects remained divided into reserved and transferred subjects between the governor and ministers
  3. Provinces received complete constitutional independence from the British Parliament
  4. Provincial legislatures and ministries were abolished