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Subjects

General Knowledge

Modern Indian History

आधुनिक भारतीय इतिहास

In Class 10 General Knowledge under the Indian History chapter, Modern Indian History introduces students to India’s journey from colonial rule to independence and the early shaping of the modern nation. Students learn about significant political, social, and nationalist developments, key leaders and movements, and how these events influenced India’s public life and democratic identity.

TOPIC PRACTICE

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20 questions

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Hard · Level 14 · modern-indian-history,vernacular-press-act,press
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  1. The government could suppress local language newspapers without trial
  2. It gave government aid to all newspapers
  3. It made the press fully free
  4. It formed Congress
Hard · Level 14 · modern-indian-history,ilbert-bill,racism
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  1. Colonial mindset of racial superiority
  2. Complete control of Indian judiciary
  3. Indian independence
  4. Tax exemption for peasants
Hard · Level 14 · modern-indian-history,drain-of-wealth,dadabhai-naoroji
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  1. It logically explained colonial economic exploitation
  2. It justified British rule
  3. It stopped military revolt
  4. It started Dandi March
Hard · Level 14 · modern-indian-history,moderates,early-congress
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  1. It was weak in connecting the masses on a large scale
  2. It only used armed struggle
  3. It ruled in British Parliament
  4. It gave no rights to peasants
Hard · Level 14 · modern-indian-history,surat-split,extremists
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  1. Method of struggle and question of leadership
  2. Religious reform and education
  3. Mughal and Maratha war
  4. Company and French treaty
Hard · Level 14 · modern-indian-history,partition-of-bengal,swadeshi
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  1. It increased public anger against the British divide and rule policy
  2. It ended British rule in Bengal
  3. It ended peasant revenue
  4. It enforced the Constitution
Hard · Level 14 · modern-indian-history,morley-minto-reforms,separate-electorates
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  1. Political representation on communal basis
  2. Tax exemption for peasants
  3. Complete development of Swadeshi industry
  4. End of Company rule
Hard · Level 14 · modern-indian-history,lucknow-pact,congress-league
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  1. Both organizations showed cooperation on political demands
  2. Both ended Congress
  3. Both accepted British rule as permanent
  4. Both started the Revolt of 1857
Hard · Level 14 · modern-indian-history,home-rule-movement,swaraj
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  1. It made the demand for self-government more organized and popular
  2. It ended the demand for Swaraj
  3. It brought back Company rule
  4. It partitioned Bengal
Hard · Level 14 · modern-indian-history,champaran-satyagraha,gandhi
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  1. He raised the real problem of peasants through nonviolent public pressure
  2. He fought an armed war
  3. He took Diwani from the Company
  4. He partitioned Bengal
Hard · Level 14 · modern-indian-history,rowlatt-act,gandhi
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  1. Because it symbolized a threat to civil liberty across India
  2. Because it ended the salt tax
  3. Because it made India independent
  4. Because it created the Company
Hard · Level 14 · modern-indian-history,jallianwala-bagh,national-movement
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  1. The image of just rule was severely damaged
  2. British rule became more popular
  3. Indian movement ended
  4. Congress accepted British rule
Hard · Level 14 · modern-indian-history,non-cooperation,boycott
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  1. To challenge the legitimacy of colonial institutions
  2. To cooperate with British rule
  3. To increase Company trade
  4. To apply Permanent Settlement
Hard · Level 14 · modern-indian-history,chauri-chaura,non-violence
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  1. Nonviolence is an essential condition of the movement
  2. Armed struggle is necessary
  3. Tax increase is necessary
  4. Foreign rule is permanent
Hard · Level 14 · modern-indian-history,swaraj-party,council-entry
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  1. Whether to boycott colonial councils or oppose from within
  2. Whether to make India independent or not
  3. Whether to cultivate indigo or not
  4. Whether to run railways or not
Hard · Level 14 · modern-indian-history,simon-commission,protest
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  1. Because a commission on India had no Indian member
  2. Because the commission gave complete independence
  3. Because the commission was only on agriculture
  4. Because the commission removed salt tax
Hard · Level 14 · modern-indian-history,nehru-report,jinnah-fourteen-points
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  1. Constitutional framework and minority representation
  2. Company trade and Diwani
  3. Land tax and indigo cultivation
  4. Railways and postal service
Hard · Level 14 · modern-indian-history,poorna-swaraj,lahore-session
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  1. From Dominion Status to complete independence
  2. From Permanent Settlement to Ryotwari
  3. From indigo to cotton
  4. From Company rule to Mughal rule
Hard · Level 14 · modern-indian-history,dandi-march,salt-satyagraha
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  1. Turning an ordinary item into a symbol of mass struggle
  2. Raising only the problem of the rich
  3. Starting armed struggle
  4. Integrating princely states
Hard · Level 14 · modern-indian-history,gandhi-irwin-pact,round-table-conference
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  1. Opportunity to participate in the Second Round Table Conference
  2. Opportunity to rule India immediately
  3. Opportunity to take Company Diwani
  4. Opportunity to establish French power